|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:vitamin_A
|
|
gptkbp:administeredBy
|
Intravenous route
Oral route
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:vitamin_A
gptkb:Nicotinic_acid
|
|
gptkbp:approvedDrugIn
|
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:ATCCode
|
C10AD02
|
|
gptkbp:biosynthesized_from
|
gptkb:Tryptophan
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
dietary supplement
B vitamins
Essential nutrients
Lipid-lowering agents
Nicotinic acid and derivatives
|
|
gptkbp:chemicalFormula
|
C6H5NO2
|
|
gptkbp:deficiencyCauses
|
gptkb:Pellagra
|
|
gptkbp:deficiencySymptoms
|
gptkb:dementia
death
Diarrhea
Dermatitis
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Hugo_Weidel
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn
|
1873
|
|
gptkbp:excretion
|
Urine
|
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
gptkb:fish
gptkb:meat
gptkb:milk
gptkb:yeast
Nuts
Grains
Green vegetables
Legumes
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Niacin
|
|
gptkbp:meltingPoint
|
236–237 °C
|
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight
|
123.11 g/mol
|
|
gptkbp:nutrient
|
gptkb:Humans
Animals
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
NADP+
NAD+
|
|
gptkbp:pregnancyCategory
|
C (US)
|
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
gptkb:FDA
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Nicotinamide
gptkb:Nicotinamide_riboside
Tryptophan (precursor in biosynthesis)
|
|
gptkbp:sideEffect
|
gptkb:Flushing
Itching
Gastrointestinal upset
Liver toxicity (at high doses)
|
|
gptkbp:solubility
|
15 g/L (20 °C)
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
Lowering cholesterol
Treatment of pellagra
|
|
gptkbp:waterSoluble
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Turkey_Breast
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|