Messier 101

GPTKB entity

Statements (146)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:galaxy
gptkbp:apparent_magnitude 7.86
gptkbp:body_shape gptkb:active_galactic_nucleus
no
yes
gptkbp:contains gptkb:supernova_remnants
H II regions
gptkbp:contains_star gptkb:NGC_5455
gptkb:Ursa_Major_II_group
gptkb:M101-3
gptkb:NGC_5474
gptkb:M101-2
yes
HII regions
over 100 billion stars
M101-1
M101-4
M101-5
100 billion stars
gptkbp:current_club no
gptkbp:declination 54° 20′ 00″
gptkbp:diameter 170,000 light years
170,000 light-years
gptkbp:discovered_by gptkb:Pierre_Méchain
gptkbp:discovery_year 1781
gptkbp:distance_from_earth 21 million light years
21 million light-years
gptkbp:emissions_standard no
gptkbp:features prominent spiral arms
gptkbp:foot yes
multiple spiral arms
gptkbp:has active star formation
multiple satellite galaxies
a complex structure
a bright nucleus
a prominent dust lane
a high surface brightness
multiple bright star clusters
gptkbp:has_color B-V = 0.65
U-B = -0.10
R-I = 0.15
V-R = 0.25
gptkbp:has_dust_lane yes
gptkbp:has_hiiregion gptkb:NGC_5455
gptkb:NGC_5462
gptkbp:has_historical_significance yes
gptkbp:has_luminosity 1.2 × 10^10 L☉
gptkbp:has_notable_galactic_interactions with NGC 5455
with NGC 5461
with NGC 5474
gptkbp:has_open_clusters yes
gptkbp:has_supernova gptkb:SN_2020jfo
gptkb:SN_2004dj
gptkb:SN_1994_I
gptkb:SN_1994ae
gptkb:SN_2011dh
SN 2020tlf
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Messier 101
gptkbp:is visible in small telescopes
often studied in astrophysics
a site of ongoing research
a subject of many photographs
a galaxy that has been observed for its stellar populations
a galaxy that exhibits gravitational interactions
a galaxy that has been mapped in detail
a galaxy that has been studied for its morphology
a galaxy with a high star formation rate
a popular target for amateur astronomers
a prominent feature in the night sky
often compared to the Milky Way
a galaxy that has been observed in various wavelengths
a reference point for distance measurements
a popular subject in astrophotography
a target for deep-sky imaging
a galaxy that has been studied for its chemical composition
often included in astronomy textbooks
a galaxy with a significant amount of dark matter
a galaxy with a rich history of observation
a subject of cosmological studies
a galaxy that has been analyzed for its dynamics
one of the largest galaxies in the local group
a galaxy that has been photographed by amateur astronomers
a benchmark for spiral galaxies
a target for galaxy formation studies
a galaxy that has been used to test cosmological models
a galaxy that has been included in astronomical surveys
a galaxy that has been featured in documentaries
a galaxy that has been included in star charts
a member of the M101 group of galaxies
a galaxy that has been observed for its interstellar medium
a galaxy that has been used as a standard candle for distance measurement
gptkbp:is_featured_in astronomy magazines
gptkbp:is_known_for its face-on appearance
gptkbp:is_observed_in gptkb:Hubble_Space_Telescope
optical wavelengths
X-ray wavelengths
radio wavelengths
infrared wavelengths
gptkbp:is_part_of gptkb:M101_Group
gptkb:Laniakea_Supercluster
gptkb:New_General_Catalogue
gptkb:Local_Group
gptkb:Messier_catalog
gptkb:Local_Group_of_galaxies
gptkb:Virgo_Supercluster
Messier 101 group of galaxies
gptkbp:is_popular_in amateur astronomy
gptkbp:is_studied_for galaxy formation
galaxy formation and evolution
star formation rates
galaxy evolution
dark matter distribution
gptkbp:is_studied_in gptkb:astronomy
gptkbp:is_visible_from gptkb:Northern_Hemisphere
yes
star charts
with amateur telescopes
gptkbp:known_as gptkb:NGC_5457
gptkb:Pinwheel_Galaxy
gptkbp:lighting no
yes
23.5 mag/arcsec²
gptkbp:located_in gptkb:Ursa_Major
constellation Ursa Major
Ursa Major constellation
gptkbp:mass 1.5 x 10^11 solar masses
1.5 × 10^11 solar masses
gptkbp:metallicity Z = 0.02
gptkbp:notable_feature prominent dust lanes
multiple spiral arms
large central bulge
gptkbp:orbit_type gptkb:NGC_5455
gptkb:NGC_5461
gptkb:NGC_5474
yes
gptkbp:photography gptkb:Spitzer_Space_Telescope
gptkb:Chandra_X-ray_Observatory
gptkb:Hubble_Space_Telescope
gptkbp:redshift 0.0023
0.0022
gptkbp:right_ascension 14h 03m 12s
gptkbp:rotation_period flat rotation curve
gptkbp:targets deep-sky observations
gptkbp:type gptkb:spiral_galaxy
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Messier_catalog
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5