HCV

GPTKB entity

Statements (134)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:virus
gptkbp:affects can include chronic fatigue
can include liver damage
gptkbp:antiviral_therapy can lead to sustained virologic response
gptkbp:cause gptkb:virus
gptkbp:clinical_trial ongoing for new treatments
ongoing for new therapies
exist in treatment access and outcomes
gptkbp:co-morbidities often present with other diseases
gptkbp:community_health aim to reduce transmission
screening recommended for high-risk groups
significant global health issue
gptkbp:community_support can aid in recovery and management
gptkbp:condition liver disease
extrahepatic manifestations
gptkbp:customs associated with drug use
gptkbp:data_usage higher in certain populations
gptkbp:diagnosis blood test
HCV RNA test
anti-HCV antibody test
gptkbp:direct-acting_antivirals effective treatment option
gptkbp:discovery discovered in 1989
gptkbp:diseases often asymptomatic
may require lifestyle changes
can lead to liver cancer
can lead to liver cirrhosis
may be asymptomatic
HIV co-infection is common
may require lifelong monitoring
often requires lifestyle changes
can resolve spontaneously
requires long-term management
HIV co-infection common
HBV common in HCV patients
HIV common in HCV patients
gptkbp:duration 8 to 12 weeks
gptkbp:economic_policy impact access to treatment
gptkbp:epidemiology varies by region
affects millions worldwide
studied globally for patterns and trends
gptkbp:fibrosis_assessment Fibro Scan is a non-invasive method
gptkbp:fibrosis_score used to evaluate liver health
gptkbp:financial_support available for those affected
available through various organizations
available for those undergoing treatment
gptkbp:funding increased in recent years
increased for hepatitis research.
gptkbp:genetic_diversity high among different genotypes
gptkbp:genotype_1 most common genotype in the US
gptkbp:genotype_2 less common genotype
gptkbp:genotype_3 associated with liver disease
gptkbp:genotype_4 more common in the Middle East
gptkbp:genotype_5 more common in South Africa
gptkbp:genotype_6 more common in Southeast Asia
gptkbp:genotype_distribution varies by region
gptkbp:genotypes six genotypes
six main genotypes
gptkbp:global_burden significant public health issue
gptkbp:goal eliminate HCV by 2030
gptkbp:grooming_needs monitored during treatment
gptkbp:healthcare varies by country
can be high due to chronic management
important for ongoing care
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label HCV
gptkbp:immune_response can be variable among individuals
gptkbp:infected_population includes diverse demographics
gptkbp:is_a_resource_for available for support and information
gptkbp:is_involved_in available for patients
gptkbp:is_tested_for HCV RNA test
HCV antibody test
gptkbp:is_vulnerable_to no vaccine available
no effective vaccine available
gptkbp:liver_biopsy used to assess liver damage
gptkbp:liver_cancer_risk increases with chronic infection
gptkbp:liver_function_tests used to monitor liver health
gptkbp:liver_transplant may be necessary in severe cases
possible treatment for severe cases
gptkbp:liver_transplantation may be necessary for advanced liver disease
gptkbp:patient_education important for management
crucial for management
important for understanding the disease
gptkbp:post-transplant_treatment required to prevent recurrence
gptkbp:post-treatment_monitoring important for detecting relapse
gptkbp:prevalence approximately 71 million infected worldwide
gptkbp:prevention safe sex practices
avoid sharing needles
screening blood donations
gptkbp:provides_guidance_on varies by country
updated regularly by health organizations
gptkbp:public_awareness important for prevention
increased through campaigns
aim to reduce stigma and promote testing
gptkbp:research ongoing for vaccine development
gptkbp:research_focus vaccine development
improved treatment options
gptkbp:risk_factor multiple sexual partners
intravenous drug use
blood transfusions before 1992
healthcare exposure
sharing personal items
tattooing with unsterile equipment
mother to child transmission
gptkbp:rna_virus yes
gptkbp:scientific_classification gptkb:World_Health_Organization
hepatitis virus
gptkbp:screenings high-risk populations
for individuals born between 1945 and 1965
for high-risk populations
gptkbp:side_effect gptkb:anemia
fatigue
headache
nausea
insomnia
gptkbp:sustained_virologic_response indicates cure
gptkbp:symptoms fatigue
nausea
abdominal pain
jaundice
loss of appetite
can be mild or severe
gptkbp:transmission blood-to-blood contact
gptkbp:treatment antiviral medications
over 95% with direct-acting antivirals
improved with early detection and treatment
includes direct-acting antivirals
includes interferon and ribavirin
over 95% with modern therapies
gptkbp:treatment_adherence critical for successful outcomes
gptkbp:treatment_cost can be high in some regions
gptkbp:who_guidelines focus on elimination by 2030
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:HIV-2
gptkb:hepatitis_B_virus
gptkb:Tibotec
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5