|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
concentration camp
|
|
gptkbp:abolished
|
gptkb:Nikita_Khrushchev
gptkb:Khrushchev_Thaw
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
gptkb:Great_Purge
gptkb:Stalinism
Soviet repression
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
Soviet history
20th-century history
Human rights abuses
Labor camps
Political repression in the Soviet Union
Soviet penal system
|
|
gptkbp:documentedIn
|
gptkb:One_Day_in_the_Life_of_Ivan_Denisovich
gptkb:The_Gulag_Archipelago
gptkb:Journey_into_the_Whirlwind
gptkb:Kolyma_Tales
|
|
gptkbp:etymology
|
gptkb:Glavnoe_Upravlenie_Lagerei_(Main_Camp_Administration)
|
|
gptkbp:existedDuring
|
1919
|
|
gptkbp:existedUntil
|
1960
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Gulag system
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:Russian
|
|
gptkbp:notableBattle
|
gptkb:Solovki
gptkb:Vorkuta
gptkb:Karaganda
gptkb:Siberia
gptkb:Norilsk
gptkb:Kolyma
gptkb:Perm-36
Magadan
|
|
gptkbp:notableVictim
|
gptkb:Osip_Mandelstam
gptkb:Nadezhda_Mandelstam
gptkb:Varlam_Shalamov
gptkb:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
gptkb:Lev_Kopelev
gptkb:Yevgenia_Ginzburg
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfPrisoners
|
millions
|
|
gptkbp:operatedBy
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:NKVD
|
|
gptkbp:oversees
|
gptkb:Main_Administration_of_Camps_(GULAG)
|
|
gptkbp:populationPeak
|
about 2.5 million (1953)
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:political_repression
forced labor
punishment
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Soviet_secret_police
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Holodomor
gptkb:Katyn_massacre
dissident
Political prisoners
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Soviet_authorities
gptkb:Stalinism
gptkb:Iosif_Stalin
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|