Treaty of San Stefano
E84140
The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of San Stefano canonical | 22 |
| Treaty of Berlin (1878) | 3 |
| Treaty of San Stefano (1878) | 2 |
| Russo-Turkish peace negotiations | 1 |
| San Stefano Peace Treaty | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T665691 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of San Stefano Context triple: [Kars Oblast, establishedAfter, Treaty of San Stefano]
-
A.
Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
The Treaty of Constantinople (1913) was a peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria that concluded their hostilities in the Second Balkan War and redrew borders in Thrace.
-
B.
Treaty of Sèvres
The Treaty of Sèvres was a 1920 post–World War I peace agreement that dismantled much of the Ottoman Empire, redrawing borders in the Middle East and paving the way for the modern Turkish Republic’s emergence after its subsequent rejection.
-
C.
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a 1918 peace agreement in which Bolshevik Russia exited World War I by ceding vast territories to the Central Powers, profoundly reshaping Eastern Europe and influencing the course of the Russian Civil War.
-
D.
Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
-
E.
Varkiza Agreement
The Varkiza Agreement was a 1945 political settlement in Greece that ended the Dekemvriana clashes in Athens by providing for the disarmament of the leftist resistance and setting terms for the country’s post-occupation political order.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of San Stefano Target entity description: The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.
-
A.
Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
The Treaty of Constantinople (1913) was a peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria that concluded their hostilities in the Second Balkan War and redrew borders in Thrace.
-
B.
Treaty of Sèvres
The Treaty of Sèvres was a 1920 post–World War I peace agreement that dismantled much of the Ottoman Empire, redrawing borders in the Middle East and paving the way for the modern Turkish Republic’s emergence after its subsequent rejection.
-
C.
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a 1918 peace agreement in which Bolshevik Russia exited World War I by ceding vast territories to the Central Powers, profoundly reshaping Eastern Europe and influencing the course of the Russian Civil War.
-
D.
Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
-
E.
Varkiza Agreement
The Varkiza Agreement was a 1945 political settlement in Greece that ended the Dekemvriana clashes in Athens by providing for the disarmament of the leftist resistance and setting terms for the country’s post-occupation political order.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of San Stefano Description of subject: The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.
Referenced by (29)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
this entity surface form:
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
this entity surface form:
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
this entity surface form:
San Stefano Peace Treaty
this entity surface form:
Treaty of San Stefano (1878)
subject surface form:
Russian Empire
subject surface form:
Ottoman Empire
subject surface form:
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
subject surface form:
Treaty of Berlin (1878)
this entity surface form:
Russo-Turkish peace negotiations
this entity surface form:
Treaty of San Stefano (1878)