Triple

T4049131
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of San Stefano E84140 entity
Predicate signedIn P441 FINISHED
Object San Stefano
San Stefano is a historic village near Constantinople (now Istanbul) best known as the site where the 1878 Treaty of San Stefano was signed, reshaping the Balkans after the Russo-Turkish War.
E409109 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: San Stefano | Statement: [Treaty of San Stefano, signedIn, San Stefano]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: San Stefano
Context triple: [Treaty of San Stefano, signedIn, San Stefano]
  • A. Capodistria
    Capodistria is the historical Italian name for the coastal Slovenian city now known as Koper, an important Adriatic port with a mixed Venetian and Central European heritage.
  • B. Monfalcone
    Monfalcone is an industrial port town in northeastern Italy, known for its major shipbuilding industry and location on the Gulf of Trieste.
  • C. Savogna d’Isonzo
    Savogna d’Isonzo is a small municipality in northeastern Italy, near the border with Slovenia, known for its bilingual Italian-Slovene community and proximity to the Isonzo (Soča) River.
  • D. Sabbioneta
    Sabbioneta is a Renaissance-era planned town in northern Italy renowned for its well-preserved urban layout, architecture, and cultural heritage.
  • E. Gorizia
    Gorizia is a historic town in northeastern Italy, near the Slovenian border, known for its mixed Italian-Slovenian cultural heritage and its strategic position that once placed it at the frontier between Western and Eastern Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: San Stefano
Triple: [Treaty of San Stefano, signedIn, San Stefano]
Generated description
San Stefano is a historic village near Constantinople (now Istanbul) best known as the site where the 1878 Treaty of San Stefano was signed, reshaping the Balkans after the Russo-Turkish War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: San Stefano
Target entity description: San Stefano is a historic village near Constantinople (now Istanbul) best known as the site where the 1878 Treaty of San Stefano was signed, reshaping the Balkans after the Russo-Turkish War.
  • A. Capodistria
    Capodistria is the historical Italian name for the coastal Slovenian city now known as Koper, an important Adriatic port with a mixed Venetian and Central European heritage.
  • B. Monfalcone
    Monfalcone is an industrial port town in northeastern Italy, known for its major shipbuilding industry and location on the Gulf of Trieste.
  • C. Savogna d’Isonzo
    Savogna d’Isonzo is a small municipality in northeastern Italy, near the border with Slovenia, known for its bilingual Italian-Slovene community and proximity to the Isonzo (Soča) River.
  • D. Sabbioneta
    Sabbioneta is a Renaissance-era planned town in northern Italy renowned for its well-preserved urban layout, architecture, and cultural heritage.
  • E. Gorizia
    Gorizia is a historic town in northeastern Italy, near the Slovenian border, known for its mixed Italian-Slovenian cultural heritage and its strategic position that once placed it at the frontier between Western and Eastern Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed930bd5c819083e7dcc14fc44f69 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefb82d1a08190aa8c5c48d368b58b completed March 9, 2026, 4:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b55656ecbc819093f23636a7f72f36 completed March 14, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b55718acb88190a491e9654c1f1b7f completed March 14, 2026, 12:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b55785a6b4819083737f26eb5db217 completed March 14, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:37 p.m.