Darius Codomannus
E425157
Darius Codomannus, better known as Darius III, was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Darius Codomannus canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4216482 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darius Codomannus Context triple: [Darius III, alsoKnownAs, Darius Codomannus]
-
A.
Seimone Augustus
Seimone Augustus is an American former professional basketball star and multiple-time WNBA champion and All-Star, widely recognized as one of the greatest players in league history.
-
B.
Desiderius
Desiderius was the final king of the Lombards, whose defeat by Charlemagne in the 8th century marked the end of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy.
-
C.
Rex Siciliae
Rex Siciliae was the medieval Latin title used for the King of Sicily, a significant monarchic office in Southern Italy and the central Mediterranean.
-
D.
Xoraxane Roma
Xoraxane Roma are a subgroup of the Romani people traditionally associated with Muslim cultural and religious influences, particularly in the Balkans and parts of Eastern Europe.
-
E.
Armeniacus
Armeniacus was an honorific title used in ancient Rome to celebrate a military victor over Armenia, notably borne by the emperor Lucius Verus.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darius Codomannus Target entity description: Darius Codomannus, better known as Darius III, was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE.
-
A.
Seimone Augustus
Seimone Augustus is an American former professional basketball star and multiple-time WNBA champion and All-Star, widely recognized as one of the greatest players in league history.
-
B.
Desiderius
Desiderius was the final king of the Lombards, whose defeat by Charlemagne in the 8th century marked the end of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy.
-
C.
Rex Siciliae
Rex Siciliae was the medieval Latin title used for the King of Sicily, a significant monarchic office in Southern Italy and the central Mediterranean.
-
D.
Xoraxane Roma
Xoraxane Roma are a subgroup of the Romani people traditionally associated with Muslim cultural and religious influences, particularly in the Balkans and parts of Eastern Europe.
-
E.
Calangianus
Calangianus is a town in the Gallura region of northern Sardinia, Italy, known historically for its cork production and traditional rural culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Achaemenid king
ⓘ
Persian king ⓘ human ⓘ monarch ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Dareios III
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Darius Codomannus NERFINISHED ⓘ Darius Codomanus NERFINISHED ⓘ Dārayavahuš III NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| birthPlace | Persian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| causeOfDeath | murder ⓘ |
| child |
Drypetis
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Stateira II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict |
Battle of Gaugamela
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Battle of Granicus (as overall Persian ruler, though not present) ⓘ Battle of Issus NERFINISHED ⓘ Macedonian conquest of the Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ Wars of Alexander the Great NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country |
Achaemenid Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Persia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| deathDate | 330 BCE ⓘ |
| deathPlace |
Parthia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
near Hecatompylos ⓘ |
| dynasty | Achaemenid dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| era | 4th century BCE ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Persian ⓘ |
| father | Arsames NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| follows | Artaxerxes III (in the broader royal line) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| killedBy |
Bessus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bessus of Bactria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| knownFor |
being defeated by Alexander the Great
ⓘ
being the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire ⓘ |
| mannerOfDeath | assassination ⓘ |
| mother | Sisygambis NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableWork | defense of the Achaemenid Empire against Alexander the Great ⓘ |
| partOf | Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Shahanshah ⓘ |
| predecessor | Artaxerxes IV Arses NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| reignEnd | 330 BCE ⓘ |
| reignStart | 336 BCE ⓘ |
| relative |
Artaxerxes III
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Artaxerxes IV Arses NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Zoroastrianism ⓘ |
| residence |
Ecbatana
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Persepolis NERFINISHED ⓘ Susa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spouse | Stateira I NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| successor |
Alexander III of Macedon
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Alexander the Great NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| title |
Great King
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
King of Kings NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Darius Codomannus Description of subject: Darius Codomannus, better known as Darius III, was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.