Triple

T4216482
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Darius III E94229 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Darius Codomannus
Darius Codomannus, better known as Darius III, was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE.
E425157 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Darius Codomannus | Statement: [Darius III, alsoKnownAs, Darius Codomannus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darius Codomannus
Context triple: [Darius III, alsoKnownAs, Darius Codomannus]
  • A. Seimone Augustus
    Seimone Augustus is an American former professional basketball star and multiple-time WNBA champion and All-Star, widely recognized as one of the greatest players in league history.
  • B. Desiderius
    Desiderius was the final king of the Lombards, whose defeat by Charlemagne in the 8th century marked the end of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy.
  • C. Rex Siciliae
    Rex Siciliae was the medieval Latin title used for the King of Sicily, a significant monarchic office in Southern Italy and the central Mediterranean.
  • D. Xoraxane Roma
    Xoraxane Roma are a subgroup of the Romani people traditionally associated with Muslim cultural and religious influences, particularly in the Balkans and parts of Eastern Europe.
  • E. Armeniacus
    Armeniacus was an honorific title used in ancient Rome to celebrate a military victor over Armenia, notably borne by the emperor Lucius Verus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Darius Codomannus
Triple: [Darius III, alsoKnownAs, Darius Codomannus]
Generated description
Darius Codomannus, better known as Darius III, was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darius Codomannus
Target entity description: Darius Codomannus, better known as Darius III, was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE.
  • A. Seimone Augustus
    Seimone Augustus is an American former professional basketball star and multiple-time WNBA champion and All-Star, widely recognized as one of the greatest players in league history.
  • B. Desiderius
    Desiderius was the final king of the Lombards, whose defeat by Charlemagne in the 8th century marked the end of the Lombard Kingdom in Italy.
  • C. Rex Siciliae
    Rex Siciliae was the medieval Latin title used for the King of Sicily, a significant monarchic office in Southern Italy and the central Mediterranean.
  • D. Xoraxane Roma
    Xoraxane Roma are a subgroup of the Romani people traditionally associated with Muslim cultural and religious influences, particularly in the Balkans and parts of Eastern Europe.
  • E. Calangianus
    Calangianus is a town in the Gallura region of northern Sardinia, Italy, known historically for its cork production and traditional rural culture.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3451997e08190851db4a9a588837d completed March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34bea284081909beaded9873f0852 completed March 12, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5a855cfc08190acceced9cb80f41a completed March 14, 2026, 6:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5a8e024a081909e7ecbe969793281 completed March 14, 2026, 6:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5acefd1f881908226ff68a741552b completed March 14, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:04 p.m.