Spanish imperial eagle
E201733
The Spanish imperial eagle is a large, dark-brown raptor endemic to the Iberian Peninsula, known for its broad wings, pale shoulder patches, and conservation-dependent populations.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Spanish imperial eagle canonical | 6 |
| Iberian imperial eagle | 3 |
| eastern imperial eagle | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1778531 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spanish imperial eagle Context triple: [Aquila adalberti, commonName, Spanish imperial eagle]
-
A.
Bonelli's eagle
Bonelli's eagle is a medium-sized, powerful bird of prey found in parts of southern Europe, Africa, and Asia, known for its agile flight and preference for rugged, mountainous habitats.
-
B.
Imperial Eagle
The Imperial Eagle was a prominent Napoleonic emblem used as a military standard and symbol of the power and authority of the First French Empire.
-
C.
Verreaux's eagle
Verreaux's eagle is a large, powerful African bird of prey known for its striking black plumage and preference for mountainous and rocky habitats where it hunts mammals such as hyraxes.
-
D.
harpy eagle
The harpy eagle is one of the world’s largest and most powerful birds of prey, native to Central and South American rainforests and known for its massive talons and striking black, white, and gray plumage.
-
E.
pallas’s fish eagle
Pallas’s fish eagle is a large, threatened bird of prey found in parts of South and Central Asia, known for its dependence on wetlands and fish-rich rivers and lakes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spanish imperial eagle Target entity description: The Spanish imperial eagle is a large, dark-brown raptor endemic to the Iberian Peninsula, known for its broad wings, pale shoulder patches, and conservation-dependent populations.
-
A.
Bonelli's eagle
Bonelli's eagle is a medium-sized, powerful bird of prey found in parts of southern Europe, Africa, and Asia, known for its agile flight and preference for rugged, mountainous habitats.
-
B.
Imperial Eagle
The Imperial Eagle was a prominent Napoleonic emblem used as a military standard and symbol of the power and authority of the First French Empire.
-
C.
Verreaux's eagle
Verreaux's eagle is a large, powerful African bird of prey known for its striking black plumage and preference for mountainous and rocky habitats where it hunts mammals such as hyraxes.
-
D.
harpy eagle
The harpy eagle is one of the world’s largest and most powerful birds of prey, native to Central and South American rainforests and known for its massive talons and striking black, white, and gray plumage.
-
E.
pallas’s fish eagle
Pallas’s fish eagle is a large, threatened bird of prey found in parts of South and Central Asia, known for its dependence on wetlands and fish-rich rivers and lakes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bird species
ⓘ
eagle ⓘ raptor ⓘ vertebrate ⓘ |
| averageBodyLength | approximately 72 to 85 cm ⓘ |
| averageWingspan | approximately 180 to 220 cm ⓘ |
| bodyColor | dark brown ⓘ |
| breedingRange |
central Spain
ⓘ
western Spain ⓘ
surface form:
southwestern Spain
western Spain ⓘ |
| breedingSystem | monogamous ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| clutchSize | typically 1 to 3 eggs ⓘ |
| commonName |
Spanish imperial eagle
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Iberian imperial eagle
Spanish imperial eagle self-link ⓘ |
| conservationDependent | true ⓘ |
| conservationStatus | Vulnerable ⓘ |
| conservationStatusSystem |
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
ⓘ
surface form:
IUCN Red List
|
| diet | carnivorous ⓘ |
| distinctiveFeature |
broad wings
ⓘ
pale shoulder patches ⓘ |
| endemicTo | Iberian Peninsula ⓘ |
| family | Accipitridae ⓘ |
| firstDescribedBy | Christian Ludwig Brehm ⓘ |
| genus | Aquila ⓘ |
| habitat |
Mediterranean woodland
ⓘ
dehesa landscapes ⓘ open woodland with scattered trees ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| lifespanInWild | up to about 20 years ⓘ |
| nativeRange |
Portugal
ⓘ
Spain ⓘ western Mediterranean region ⓘ |
| nestingSite | tall trees ⓘ |
| order | Accipitriformes ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| populationTrend | increasing ⓘ |
| preysOn |
European rabbit
ⓘ
medium-sized birds ⓘ small mammals ⓘ |
| protectedBy |
EU Birds Directive
ⓘ
surface form:
European Union Birds Directive
Spanish national legislation ⓘ |
| scientificName | Aquila adalberti ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| threat |
decline of rabbit populations
ⓘ
electrocution on power lines ⓘ habitat loss ⓘ poisoning ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1861 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Spanish imperial eagle Description of subject: The Spanish imperial eagle is a large, dark-brown raptor endemic to the Iberian Peninsula, known for its broad wings, pale shoulder patches, and conservation-dependent populations.
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Iberian imperial eagle
this entity surface form:
Iberian imperial eagle
this entity surface form:
eastern imperial eagle
this entity surface form:
Iberian imperial eagle