Tullius
E194568
Tullius is the Roman family name (nomen) of the orator and statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Tullius canonical | 4 |
| Tullius (classical Latin orthography) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1703035 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tullius Context triple: [Cicero, familyName, Tullius]
-
A.
Publius
Publius was the shared pseudonym used by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay when writing the influential essays known as The Federalist Papers advocating for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.
-
B.
Publius
Publius is the praenomen (personal name) of the Roman historian and senator Tacitus, whose full name is Publius Cornelius Tacitus.
-
C.
Giulio
Giulio is the given name of Giulio Douhet, an influential early 20th-century Italian air power theorist and general.
-
D.
Lucius
Lucius is an American indie pop band known for its lush harmonies, retro-inspired sound, and the twin-like vocal pairing of lead singers Jess Wolfe and Holly Laessig.
-
E.
Lucius
Lucius was the birth name of the Roman emperor Nero, who ruled from 54 to 68 CE and is infamous for his tyrannical reign.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tullius Target entity description: Tullius is the Roman family name (nomen) of the orator and statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero.
-
A.
Publius
Publius was the shared pseudonym used by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay when writing the influential essays known as The Federalist Papers advocating for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.
-
B.
Publius
Publius is the praenomen (personal name) of the Roman historian and senator Tacitus, whose full name is Publius Cornelius Tacitus.
-
C.
Giulio
Giulio is the given name of Giulio Douhet, an influential early 20th-century Italian air power theorist and general.
-
D.
Lucius
Lucius is an American indie pop band known for its lush harmonies, retro-inspired sound, and the twin-like vocal pairing of lead singers Jess Wolfe and Holly Laessig.
-
E.
Lucius
Lucius was the birth name of the Roman emperor Nero, who ruled from 54 to 68 CE and is infamous for his tyrannical reign.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (25)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Roman family name
ⓘ
Roman nomen ⓘ |
| associatedWithGens |
Tullia Ciceronis
ⓘ
surface form:
gens Tullia
|
| borneBy |
Cicero
ⓘ
surface form:
Marcus Tullius Cicero
|
| category |
Ancient Roman nomina
ⓘ
Latin-language surnames ⓘ Roman gentes names ⓘ |
| etymologyStatus | uncertain ⓘ |
| feminineForm |
Tullia Minor
ⓘ
surface form:
Tullia
|
| gender | masculine ⓘ |
| hasVariantSpelling |
Tullius
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Tullius (classical Latin orthography)
|
| historicalPeriod |
Roman Empire
ⓘ
Roman Republic ⓘ |
| indicates |
family affiliation
ⓘ
membership in gens Tullia ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| nameType | nomen gentilicium ⓘ |
| notableBearer |
Cicero
ⓘ
surface form:
Marcus Tullius Cicero
|
| partOfRomanNameSystem | tria nomina ⓘ |
| positionInFullName |
middle name
ⓘ
second element ⓘ |
| usedAs | family name in Roman naming conventions ⓘ |
| usedBy | Roman citizens ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Roman Antiquity
ⓘ
surface form:
ancient Rome
|
| writtenIn | Latin alphabet ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Tullius Description of subject: Tullius is the Roman family name (nomen) of the orator and statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Tullius (classical Latin orthography)
subject surface form:
Ancient Roman nomen