Pan-African orogeny

E102227

The Pan-African orogeny was a widespread Neoproterozoic mountain-building event that assembled parts of the supercontinent Gondwana across Africa and adjoining regions.

AI illustration

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AI-generated illustration of Pan-African orogeny

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Pan-African orogeny (The Pan-African orogeny was a widespread Neoproterozoic mountain-building event that assembled parts of the supercontinent Gondwana across Africa and adjoining regions.)

All labels observed (17)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Neoproterozoic orogeny
geological event
orogeny
tectonic event
affects African cratons
Congo Craton
Kalahari Craton
Saharan Metacraton
West African Craton
continent Africa
Antarctica
Arabian Peninsula
Australia
India
Madagascar
South America
endTime about 500 million years ago
fieldOfStudy metamorphic petrology
structural geology
tectonics
followedBy stabilization of Gondwana
geologicalAge Ediacaran
linked to: Ediacaran Period

late Cryogenian
happenedIn Neoproterozoic
linked to: Neoproterozoic Era
hasPart Arabian–Nubian Shield
linked to: Arabian Shield

Brasiliano orogeny
Damara orogeny
East African Orogen
linked to: Pan-African orogeny

Kuunga orogeny
Mozambique belt
Trans-Saharan belt
linkedTo Brasiliano–Pan-African orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny

Cadomian orogeny
partOf assembly of Gondwana
precededBy breakup of Rodinia
produced granite–gneiss complexes
large shear zones
metamorphic belts
resultedIn accretion of cratons
assembly of Gondwana
closure of ocean basins
formation of Pan-African belts
granitoid magmatism
high-grade metamorphism
startTime about 650 million years ago
tectonicProcess arc accretion
continental collision
subduction
tectonicSetting convergent plate margins

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (40)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anti-Atlas orogeny Pan-African orogeny
Pannotia associatedWithOrogeny Pan-African orogeny
subject linked to: supercontinent Pannotia
East Antarctic craton basement relatedTo Pan-African orogeny (at its margins)
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Pan-African orogeny hasPart East African Orogen
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Pan-African orogeny linkedTo Brasiliano–Pan-African orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Gondwana associatedWithOrogeny Pan-African orogeny
Pan-African Ocean namedAfter Pan-African orogeny
Pan-African Ocean associatedWith Pan-African orogeny
Proto-Africa associatedWithEvent Pan-African orogeny
subject linked to: proto-Africa
Pannotia associatedOrogeny Pan-African orogeny
Cadomian orogeny followedBy Pan-African orogeny
Cadomian orogeny partOf Pan-African orogenic cycle
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Cadomian orogeny linkedTo Pan-African orogeny
Anti-Atlas region partOf North African orogeny
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Brasiliano orogeny orogenicCycle Brasiliano–Pan-African orogenic cycle
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Brasiliano orogeny linkedTo Pan-African orogeny
Brasiliano orogeny correlatesWith Pan-African orogeny in Africa
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Damara orogeny partOf Pan-African orogeny
Damara orogeny formsPartOf Pan-African–Brasiliano orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Damara orogeny relatedOrogen East African orogeny
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Trans-Saharan belt partOf Pan-African orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Trans-Saharan belt formedDuring Pan-African orogeny
Mozambique Belt partOf East African Orogen
subject linked to: Mozambique belt
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Mozambique Belt relatedTo Pan-African orogeny
subject linked to: Mozambique belt
Mozambique Belt geologicalPeriod Pan-African tectonothermal event
subject linked to: Mozambique belt
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Kuunga orogeny relatedTo Pan-African orogeny
Kuunga orogeny relatedTo East African orogeny
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Saharan Metacraton affectedBy Pan-African orogeny
Saharan Metacraton overprintedBy Pan-African metamorphism
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Baikal orogeny relatedTo Pan-African orogeny
Rockelide Belt partOf West African orogenic systems
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Damara Belt partOf Pan-African orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Damara Belt metamorphicEvent Pan-African metamorphism
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Gariep Belt tectonicSetting Pan-African orogeny
Gariep Belt partOf Pan-African orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Lufilian Belt partOf Pan-African orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Lufilian Belt formedDuring Pan-African orogeny
Tanzania craton partOf East African Orogenic System
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Oaxacan Complex of Mexico associatedWith Pan-African–Brasiliano orogenic cycle
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
Namaqua-Natal orogeny partOf Pan-African–Grenvillian orogenic system
linked to: Pan-African orogeny