Saharan Metacraton

E468221

The Saharan Metacraton is a large, ancient crustal block in North-Central Africa that was tectonically reworked during Neoproterozoic events and now underlies much of the Sahara Desert.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Saharan Metacraton canonical 1
Saharan Platform 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Precambrian crustal block
geological province
metacraton
affectedBy Neoproterozoic tectonothermal events
Pan-African orogeny
associatedWith Neoproterozoic rifting and suturing events
assembly of Gondwana
boundedBy Arabian–Nubian Shield
linked to: Arabian Shield

Congo Craton
West African Craton
characterizedBy granitoid intrusions
high-grade metamorphic rocks
reactivated cratonic blocks
shear zones
tectonic reworking
continent Africa
distinguishedFrom stable cratons such as the West African Craton
formedBy amalgamation of older cratonic fragments
geologicalAge Archean to Paleoproterozoic core
Precambrian
hasUncertain exact boundaries
internal subdivision
lithologyIncludes gneisses
granites
granulites
migmatites
volcanic rocks
locatedIn North-Central Africa
nameCoinedFor reworked cratonic domain beneath the Sahara
overlainBy Phanerozoic sedimentary basins
Saharan sedimentary cover
overprintedBy Pan-African deformation
Pan-African magmatism
Pan-African metamorphism
linked to: Pan-African orogeny
partOf North African Shield in a broad sense
researchTopicIn Pan-African orogenic evolution
Precambrian tectonics
intraplate reactivation
reworkedDuring Neoproterozoic
tectonicSetting intraplate domain between major cratons and orogenic belts
underlies Sahara Desert
parts of Algeria
parts of Chad
parts of Egypt
parts of Libya
parts of Niger
parts of Sudan

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pan-African orogeny affects Saharan Metacraton
Sirte Basin borderedBy Saharan Platform
linked to: Saharan Metacraton