|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:historical_event
gptkb:dam
|
|
gptkbp:affectedPopulation
|
4.5 million
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:Hunger_Winter
|
|
gptkbp:causedBy
|
gptkb:World_War_II
gptkb:Nazi_German_blockade
|
|
gptkbp:commemoratedBy
|
annual remembrance events
memorials in the Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:documentedIn
|
gptkb:historical_documents
scientific studies
survivor testimonies
|
|
gptkbp:endDate
|
1945-05
Allied liberation of the Netherlands
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Dutch famine of 1944–45
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
influenced scientific understanding of prenatal nutrition
influenced Dutch public health policy
increased risk of chronic diseases in later life for those exposed in utero
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
German-occupied Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
long-term health effects
malnutrition
increased mortality
severe food shortages
impact on fetal development studies
impact on scientific research
|
|
gptkbp:notableSurvivor
|
gptkb:Audrey_Hepburn
gptkb:Princess_Beatrix_of_the_Netherlands
gptkb:Frits_van_Oostrom
|
|
gptkbp:partOf
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:precededBy
|
Allied advance stalled
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Nazi_occupation_of_the_Netherlands
public health
food rationing
epigenetics research
|
|
gptkbp:reliefEffortsBy
|
gptkb:Allied_forces
gptkb:Operation_Manna
gptkb:Swedish_Red_Cross
gptkb:Operation_Chowhound
|
|
gptkbp:startDate
|
1944-11
|
|
gptkbp:studiedBy
|
L. H. Lumey
Tessa Roseboom
|
|
gptkbp:victim
|
approximately 20,000
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Operation_Manna
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|