|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:military_operations
|
|
gptkbp:aftermath
|
post-war recovery efforts
|
|
gptkbp:aircraft_operated
|
gptkb:Avro_Lancaster
|
|
gptkbp:arrangements
|
over 3,000
|
|
gptkbp:collaborated_with
|
gptkb:Royal_Air_Force
|
|
gptkbp:collaborator
|
gptkb:Dutch_resistance
|
|
gptkbp:commander
|
gptkb:Air_Vice_Marshal_Sir_William_A._M._Mc_Donald
|
|
gptkbp:commemoration
|
memorials in the Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:concluded_on
|
May 1945
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
inspired literature
inspired films
inspired art
|
|
gptkbp:date
|
April 1945
|
|
gptkbp:duration
|
approximately 3 weeks
|
|
gptkbp:first_drop_date
|
April 29, 1945
|
|
gptkbp:food_supplies_delivered
|
over 6,000 tons
|
|
gptkbp:food_types_delivered
|
gptkb:bread
gptkb:cheese
gptkb:milk
meat
sugar
potatoes
|
|
gptkbp:goal
|
provide food aid
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
gptkb:German_occupation_of_the_Netherlands
gptkb:German_occupation
gptkb:Dutch_famine_of_1944-1945
Allied strategy in Europe
humanitarian crises during war
post-liberation Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
demonstrated air power in humanitarian efforts
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Operation Manna
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
improved morale
reduced starvation rates
|
|
gptkbp:initiated_by
|
gptkb:British_Army
gptkb:Royal_Air_Force
|
|
gptkbp:inspired_by
|
gptkb:Operation_Chowhound
|
|
gptkbp:involved
|
volunteers
medical teams
air drops
ground support teams
logistics staff
thousands of aircrew
|
|
gptkbp:involved_countries
|
gptkb:Australia
gptkb:Canada
gptkb:New_Zealand
gptkb:United_Kingdom
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:is_targeted_at
|
starving population
Dutch civilians
|
|
gptkbp:last_drop_date
|
May 7, 1945
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
highlighted importance of logistics
recognized in military history
demonstrated air drop capabilities
influenced future humanitarian missions
set precedent for airlift operations
humanitarian airlift operations
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:logistics
|
air drops
|
|
gptkbp:media_coverage
|
gptkb:books
gptkb:documentaries
articles
|
|
gptkbp:outcome
|
improved food security
boosted morale
reduction in starvation
strengthened Allied support
relief of starvation
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:related_aircraft
|
gptkb:Douglas_C-47_Skytrain
gptkb:Boeing_B-17_Flying_Fortress
gptkb:Handley_Page_Halifax
gptkb:Avro_Lancaster
|
|
gptkbp:related_event
|
liberation of the Netherlands
|
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:Operation_Market_Garden
|
|
gptkbp:resulted_in
|
relief of Dutch civilians
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
one of the largest air drops in history
symbol of Allied support
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Operation_Chowhound
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:humanitarian_aid
|
|
gptkbp:was_executed_by
|
gptkb:Allied_forces
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Vickers_Wellington
gptkb:Avro_Lancaster
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|