Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:disease
|
| gptkbp:affects |
lungs
|
| gptkbp:associatedWith |
gptkb:alpha-1_antitrypsin_deficiency
|
| gptkbp:cause |
gptkb:cor_pulmonale
respiratory failure aerosol pulmonary hypertension long-term exposure to irritating gases |
| gptkbp:commonComorbidity |
gptkb:cardiovascular_disease
gptkb:depression gptkb:bone anxiety |
| gptkbp:commonMedication |
gptkb:theophylline
anticholinergics beta-agonists phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors |
| gptkbp:commonTest |
gptkb:chest_X-ray
arterial blood gas analysis spirometry |
| gptkbp:complication |
gptkb:cancer
heart problems respiratory infections |
| gptkbp:diagnosedBy |
spirometry
|
| gptkbp:exacerbationTrigger |
gptkb:air_pollution
cold weather respiratory infections |
| gptkbp:firstDescribed |
19th century
|
| gptkbp:fullName |
gptkb:Chronic_Obstructive_Pulmonary_Disease
|
| gptkbp:globalBurden |
major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
COPD
|
| gptkbp:ICD-10_code |
gptkb:J44
|
| gptkbp:managedBy |
primary care physician
pulmonologist |
| gptkbp:mortalityRate |
high
|
| gptkbp:prevalence |
common in older adults
more common in men |
| gptkbp:prevention |
smoking cessation
reducing exposure to pollutants |
| gptkbp:progression |
progressive
irreversible |
| gptkbp:riskFactor |
gptkb:air_pollution
genetic factors smoking occupational dusts |
| gptkbp:subspecies |
chronic bronchitis
emphysema |
| gptkbp:symptom |
shortness of breath
chronic cough sputum production |
| gptkbp:treatment |
oxygen therapy
bronchodilators inhaled corticosteroids pulmonary rehabilitation |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Nausea
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
5
|