|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Monarch
|
|
gptkbp:aircraft_operated
|
fly-by-wire system
3 hours 25 minutes
|
|
gptkbp:armament
|
large cargo bay
|
|
gptkbp:avionics
|
digital
|
|
gptkbp:communication
|
radio and telemetry
|
|
gptkbp:constructed_in
|
gptkb:musical
|
|
gptkbp:controls
|
autonomous
|
|
gptkbp:cooling_system
|
reinforced carbon-carbon
|
|
gptkbp:crew
|
simulator training
extensive
up to 10
|
|
gptkbp:debut_year
|
gptkb:1988
|
|
gptkbp:decommissioned
|
gptkb:1993
|
|
gptkbp:design
|
gptkb:spacecraft
gptkb:Vladimir_Chelomey
similar to Space Shuttle
|
|
gptkbp:developer
|
gptkb:1976
|
|
gptkbp:durability
|
gptkb:theorem
gptkb:battle
|
|
gptkbp:duration
|
1980-1993
|
|
gptkbp:elevation
|
6,000 km
|
|
gptkbp:engine_type
|
gptkb:RD-0120
liquid rocket engines
|
|
gptkbp:features
|
delta wing configuration
|
|
gptkbp:first_flight
|
gptkb:musical
gptkb:1988
successful
November 15, 1988
15 November 1988
|
|
gptkbp:has_programs
|
gptkb:Buran_program
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
demonstrated Soviet space capabilities
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Buran spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
future spacecraft designs
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:NASA_Space_Shuttle
|
|
gptkbp:inspiration
|
gptkb:NASA_Space_Shuttle
Russian space endeavors
|
|
gptkbp:is_influenced_by
|
NASA technology
|
|
gptkbp:is_involved_in
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_for
|
gptkb:Research_Institute
|
|
gptkbp:landing_site
|
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
15 November 1988
|
|
gptkbp:launch_date
|
November 15, 1988
15 November 1988
|
|
gptkbp:launch_site
|
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
|
gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:Energia
105,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:launched
|
gptkb:Monarch
Site 112/113
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influenced international space programs
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
37.5 m
|
|
gptkbp:manufacturer
|
gptkb:OKB-1
|
|
gptkbp:max_takeoff_weight
|
automated
autonomous landing
|
|
gptkbp:mission
|
gptkb:spacecraft
gptkb:Buran_program
gptkb:1988
crewed
|
|
gptkbp:navigation_system
|
gptkb:hospital
|
|
gptkbp:notable_achievement
|
successful autonomous landing
|
|
gptkbp:notable_feature
|
fully automated landing
|
|
gptkbp:operated_by
|
gptkb:Soviet_space_program
|
|
gptkbp:operational_area
|
1988-1993
demonstration missions
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
retired
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_inclination
|
51.6 degrees
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_period
|
3 hours 25 minutes
|
|
gptkbp:power_output
|
solar panels
|
|
gptkbp:price
|
$170 million
|
|
gptkbp:production_years
|
gptkb:1988
|
|
gptkbp:propulsion
|
gptkb:battle
|
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:safety_features
|
redundant systems
|
|
gptkbp:seating_capacity
|
30,000 kg to low Earth orbit
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
first fully automated orbital flight
first spacecraft to perform an automated landing
|
|
gptkbp:speed
|
28000 km/h
|
|
gptkbp:status
|
retired
destroyed in 2002
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:none
Burana
|
|
gptkbp:surface
|
elevons
|
|
gptkbp:technology
|
advanced avionics
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:weight
|
105,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:wingspan
|
24 m
|