Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:mental_disorder
|
| gptkbp:alsoKnownAs |
gptkb:BDD
|
| gptkbp:associatedWith |
gptkb:OCD
gptkb:excoriation_disorder gptkb:trichotillomania anorexia nervosa muscle dysmorphia |
| gptkbp:cause |
suicidal ideation
occupational impairment impaired social functioning |
| gptkbp:characterizedBy |
preoccupation with perceived defects in physical appearance
|
| gptkbp:class |
obsessive–compulsive and related disorder
|
| gptkbp:commonFocus |
gptkb:skin
nose hair muscle size (in muscle dysmorphia subtype) |
| gptkbp:comorbidity |
gptkb:social_anxiety_disorder
gptkb:major_depressive_disorder gptkb:obsessive–compulsive_disorder |
| gptkbp:diagnosisCriteria |
preoccupation is not better explained by concerns with body fat or weight
preoccupation causes significant distress or impairment |
| gptkbp:differentialDiagnosis |
gptkb:OCD
gptkb:social_anxiety_disorder gptkb:major_depressive_disorder eating disorders |
| gptkbp:firstDescribed |
1891
Enrico Morselli |
| gptkbp:gender |
affects both males and females
|
| gptkbp:ICD-10_code |
6B21
F45.2 |
| gptkbp:includedIn |
gptkb:DSM-5
|
| gptkbp:notableFeature |
delusional intensity possible
insight varies from good to poor may seek cosmetic procedures |
| gptkbp:onset |
typically adolescence
|
| gptkbp:prevalence |
about 2% of the population
|
| gptkbp:riskFactor |
low self-esteem
family history of BDD childhood neglect or abuse |
| gptkbp:symptom |
repetitive behaviors (e.g., mirror checking, excessive grooming)
mental acts (e.g., comparing appearance with others) |
| gptkbp:treatment |
gptkb:selective_serotonin_reuptake_inhibitors
cognitive behavioral therapy |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Dysmorphia
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Body dysmorphic disorder
|