Board of Education v. Dowell

GPTKB entity

Statements (47)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf legal case
gptkbp:caseOutcome Reinforced the importance of compliance in desegregation efforts
School district's compliance with desegregation orders
gptkbp:caseTypes Civil rights case
90-1000
gptkbp:citedBy 498 U.S. 237
gptkbp:consequences Impact on educational equity
gptkbp:court 5-4 decision
Affirmed the need for ongoing evaluation of desegregation efforts
Reversed lower court's ruling
gptkbp:decidedBy gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
June 13, 1991
gptkbp:education Affected policies on school funding and resources
gptkbp:filedIn March 26, 1991
gptkbp:historical_analysis Influenced legal scholarship on education law
gptkbp:historicalContext Post-Brown_v._Board_of_Education_era
gptkbp:historicalSignificance Reflects the challenges of implementing desegregation
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Board of Education v. Dowell
gptkbp:impact Influenced school desegregation policies
gptkbp:involved gptkb:Board_of_Education_of_Oklahoma_City
gptkb:Dowell_family
gptkbp:judges gptkb:Justice_Thurgood_Marshall
Justices Blackmun, Marshall, Stevens, and Souter
Majority opinion emphasized local control
Reviewed lower court's findings
Influenced judicial approaches to educational equity
gptkbp:jurisdiction gptkb:United_States_federal_law
gptkbp:legal_representation Examined the effectiveness of desegregation plans
gptkbp:legalStatus gptkb:Civil_Rights_Movement
School desegregation
Part of the broader civil rights legal framework
Unitary status can be achieved after compliance with desegregation orders
Clarified standards for ending desegregation orders
Established criteria for lifting desegregation orders
gptkbp:notableEvent gptkb:Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964
Elementary and Secondary Education Act
gptkbp:notableFeature Significant in the evolution of desegregation law
Often cited in law schools as a case study on desegregation.
gptkbp:outcome Court_ruled_that_a_school_district_could_be_released_from_desegregation_orders
gptkbp:politicalParty gptkb:Justice_Anthony_Kennedy
gptkbp:precedent Subsequent desegregation cases
Set precedent for future desegregation cases
gptkbp:publicAccess Mixed reactions from civil rights groups
gptkbp:relatedPatent gptkb:Missouri_v._Jenkins
gptkb:Brown_v._Board_of_Education
Led to further litigation on school desegregation
gptkbp:significance Addressed the issue of 'unitary status' for school districts