|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:ancient_city
gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
|
|
gptkbp:architectural_style
|
Mesopotamian architecture
|
|
gptkbp:are_known_for
|
gptkb:astronomy
|
|
gptkbp:area
|
102 hectares
|
|
gptkbp:art_style
|
Babylonian art
|
|
gptkbp:associated_with
|
gptkb:Maya_civilization
gptkb:Ziggurat_of_Etemenanki
gptkb:Babylonian_captivity
gptkb:Code_of_Hammurabi
gptkb:Hammurabi
gptkb:Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon
gptkb:Marduk
gptkb:Nebuchadnezzar_II
gptkb:Tower_of_Babel
gptkb:Art_History
gptkb:Zynga
gptkb:religious_practices
gptkb:King_Nebuchadnezzar_II
ancient trade routes
ancient architecture
ancient philosophy
ancient mythology
ancient agriculture
ancient economy
ancient diplomacy
ancient governance
ancient rituals.
ancient storytelling.
ancient artistic expressions.
ancient community gatherings.
ancient community life.
ancient cultural identity.
ancient cultural practices.
ancient environmental practices.
ancient social customs.
ancient storytelling traditions.
ancient trade practices.
|
|
gptkbp:capital
|
gptkb:the_Babylonian_Empire
gptkb:Babylonian_Empire
gptkb:the_Neo-Babylonian_Empire
|
|
gptkbp:captures
|
gptkb:Alexander_the_Great
331 BC
|
|
gptkbp:contains
|
gptkb:Ishtar_Gate
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_influence
|
gptkb:ancient_Near_East
Middle Eastern history
Mesopotamian culture
Influence on later civilizations
later civilizations
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
gptkb:Ancient_Near_East
gptkb:Mesopotamian_civilization
Symbol of ancient civilization
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_symbol
|
gptkb:Maya_civilization
|
|
gptkbp:decline
|
6th century BC
after the fall of the Babylonian Empire
after 539 BC
|
|
gptkbp:defeated
|
gptkb:Alexander_the_Great
gptkb:Persian_Empire
gptkb:Persians
gptkb:Cyrus_the_Great
the Persian Empire
|
|
gptkbp:designated_as
|
gptkb:UNESCO
|
|
gptkbp:discovery
|
gptkb:tools
ancient inscriptions
ancient manuscripts.
ancient textiles.
|
|
gptkbp:famous_for
|
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:architecture
gptkb:Cultural_exchanges
gptkb:Mathematics
gptkb:Ishtar_Gate
gptkb:Epic_of_Gilgamesh
gptkb:Trade_routes
gptkb:literature
gptkb:astronomy
gptkb:sacred_texts
gptkb:Historical_records
Lunar calendar
Legal codes
Artistic achievements
Cuneiform writing
Architectural innovations
its ziggurat
Astronomical records
Mathematical tablets
|
|
gptkbp:famous_landmark
|
gptkb:Ziggurat_of_Etemenanki
gptkb:Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon
gptkb:Ziggurat_of_Babylon
gptkb:Temple_of_Marduk
|
|
gptkbp:features
|
gptkb:temples
gptkb:archaeological_site
Palaces
Ancient walls
Ruins of ancient structures
|
|
gptkbp:founded
|
c. 2300 BC
circa 2300 BC
|
|
gptkbp:founded_in
|
gptkb:Sumerians
1894 BC
c. 2300 BC
|
|
gptkbp:geographical_feature
|
gptkb:Euphrates_River
gptkb:Mesopotamia
|
|
gptkbp:governed_by
|
gptkb:Nebuchadnezzar_II
King Hammurabi
|
|
gptkbp:has_art_style
|
Babylonian art
|
|
gptkbp:has_conflict_with
|
gptkb:Assyria
|
|
gptkbp:has_economy_based_on
|
gptkb:trade
agriculture
craftsmanship
|
|
gptkbp:has_historical_significance
|
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:Mesopotamia
gptkb:Ancient_Mesopotamia
gptkb:Code_of_Hammurabi
|
|
gptkbp:has_influence_on
|
Subsequent cultures
|
|
gptkbp:has_language
|
gptkb:Aramaic
gptkb:Akkadian
|
|
gptkbp:has_population
|
approximately 200,000
approximately 200,000 at its peak
approximately 200,000 (at its peak)
|
|
gptkbp:has_shopping_area
|
gptkb:Yes
|
|
gptkbp:has_symbol
|
gptkb:Lion_of_Babylon
gptkb:Ziggurat_of_Babylon
gptkb:Hanging_Gardens
|
|
gptkbp:has_tradition
|
Polytheism
Mesopotamian religion
|
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
gptkb:Siege_of_Babylon_(689_BC)
gptkb:Fall_of_Babylon
gptkb:Fall_of_Babylon_(539_BC)
gptkb:Siege_of_Babylon_(586_BC)
gptkb:Siege_of_Babylon
gptkb:Renaissance
Archaeological excavations
UNESCO World Heritage Site designation
Symbol of ancient civilization
Symbol of trade and commerce
Symbol of scientific advancement
Symbol of political power
Influence on Roman culture
Symbol of architectural innovation
Construction of the Ishtar Gate
Rebuilding of Babylon
Destruction of Babylon
Symbol of historical legacy
Cultural significance in literature
Symbol of artistic expression
Hanging Gardens construction
Battle of Opis (539 BC)
Symbol of religious significance
Hammurabi's reign
Conquest by Cyrus the Great
Destruction of Babylon (689 BC)
Rebuilding of Babylon (605-562 BC)
Influence on Islamic culture
Rediscovery in modern archaeology
Cultural exchange with Persia
Nebuchadnezzar's reign
Conquest by the Persians
Fall of the Babylonian Empire
Influence on Greek culture
Modern reconstruction efforts
Symbol of cultural achievement
Symbol of human ambition
Alexander's visit
Cyrus's conquest
Roman conquest attempts
Destruction by the Persians
|
|
gptkbp:historical_period
|
gptkb:Ancient_Mesopotamia
gptkb:Neo-Babylonian_Empire
Old Babylonian period
Neo-Babylonian period
Middle Babylonian period
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
gptkb:tourist_attraction
gptkb:cultural_heritage_site
Archaeological research
Cultural center of ancient Mesopotamia
one of the largest cities of the ancient world
ancient Mesopotamian city
Cultural center of Mesopotamia
|
|
gptkbp:historical_site
|
gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
gptkb:Yes
Babylon ruins
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Babylon
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:Jewish_community
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:Sumerians
gptkb:Assyrians
gptkb:Akkadian_culture
gptkb:Persians
gptkb:Akkadians
Sumerian culture
Assyrian culture
|
|
gptkbp:influences
|
gptkb:Jewish_community
Islamic culture
Greek culture
|
|
gptkbp:inscription
|
gptkb:2019
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_center_for
|
gptkb:scholarship
gptkb:pilgrimage_site
gptkb:learning
trade and commerce
the arts
philosophical thought
trade and culture
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_hub_for
|
gptkb:cultural_exchange
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_site_of
|
gptkb:historical_events
gptkb:Maya_civilization
gptkb:Tower_of_Babel
gptkb:ancient_ruins
gptkb:historical_significance
gptkb:religious_practices
|
|
gptkbp:is_aleader_in
|
Learning
|
|
gptkbp:is_associated_with
|
gptkb:Hammurabi
gptkb:Marduk
gptkb:Tower_of_Babel
Ancient mythology
Divine kingship
|
|
gptkbp:is_famous_for
|
gptkb:Ishtar_Gate
gptkb:Babylonian_Captivity
gptkb:law
law codes
|
|
gptkbp:is_home_to
|
gptkb:temples
gptkb:Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon
|
|
gptkbp:is_inhabited_by
|
gptkb:Babylonians
Various empires
|
|
gptkbp:is_known_for
|
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:political_influence
gptkb:artistic_expressions
gptkb:historical_monuments
gptkb:Ziggurat_of_Babylon
gptkb:astronomy
gptkb:cultural_practices
gptkb:mythology
gptkb:Zynga
gptkb:trade_routes
gptkb:diplomatic_relations
gptkb:political_power
gptkb:religious_practices
cultural festivals
architectural achievements
scientific advancements
trade agreements
Religious practices
social structures
economic systems
ziggurats
political structures
economic power
Cuneiform writing
literature and scholarship
hanging gardens
|
|
gptkbp:is_located_in
|
gptkb:Southern_Mesopotamia
gptkb:Mesopotamia
gptkb:modern-day_Iraq
|
|
gptkbp:is_located_near
|
gptkb:Baghdad
gptkb:Euphrates_River
|
|
gptkbp:is_mentioned_in
|
gptkb:The_Bible
gptkb:the_Bible
|
|
gptkbp:is_part_of
|
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:Historical_studies
gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
Ancient civilizations
Ancient history
|
|
gptkbp:is_recognized_for
|
gptkb:cultural_heritage
|
|
gptkbp:is_referenced_in
|
gptkb:literature
|
|
gptkbp:is_visited_by
|
gptkb:Alexander_the_Great
Tourists
|
|
gptkbp:known_for
|
gptkb:cultural_identity
gptkb:historical_records
gptkb:manuscripts
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:historical_artifacts
gptkb:architecture
gptkb:historical_narratives
gptkb:Mathematics
gptkb:Ishtar_Gate
gptkb:Babylonian_captivity
gptkb:Epic_of_Gilgamesh
gptkb:Code_of_Hammurabi
gptkb:literature
gptkb:astronomy
gptkb:urban_planning
gptkb:sacred_texts
gptkb:Zynga
gptkb:trade_routes
gptkb:diplomatic_relations
gptkb:Hanging_Gardens
gptkb:political_power
cultural diversity
cultural festivals
scientific advancements
artistic achievements
art and sculpture
cultural exchanges
military conquests
economic prosperity
ancient trade
philosophical thought
cuneiform writing
historical geography
ancient economy
law codes
political treaties
historical significance in Islam
historical significance in anthropology
mathematical tablets
historical significance in Christianity
historical significance in Judaism
historical significance in archaeology
historical significance in history
|
|
gptkbp:language_spoken
|
gptkb:Aramaic
gptkb:Akkadian
|
|
gptkbp:legal_framework
|
gptkb:Hammurabi's_Code
|
|
gptkbp:located_in
|
gptkb:Iraq
gptkb:Mesopotamia
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Iraq
|
|
gptkbp:major_city
|
gptkb:ancient_Mesopotamia
|
|
gptkbp:major_deities
|
gptkb:Ishtar
gptkb:Marduk
gptkb:Nabu
|
|
gptkbp:melting_point
|
cultures
|
|
gptkbp:notable_artifact
|
gptkb:coins
gptkb:jewelry
cuneiform tablets
musical instruments.
ancient pottery.
|
|
gptkbp:notable_city
|
gptkb:ancient_Mesopotamia
ancient history
its architecture
|
|
gptkbp:notable_event
|
gptkb:Fall_of_Babylon
gptkb:Conquest_by_Alexander_the_Great
Public awareness campaigns
Reconstruction efforts
Collaborations with universities
Cultural revival efforts
Destruction of Babylon
Documentary films produced
Cultural festivals held
Conferences on heritage preservation
International cooperation for preservation
Rediscovery in the 19th century
Virtual tours created
Art inspired by Babylonian culture
Cultural exchanges related to heritage
Digital archiving projects
Educational programs about ancient history
Excavations by Robert Koldewey
Exhibitions showcasing artifacts
Literary references in modern works
Research studies conducted
UNESCO designation process
|
|
gptkbp:notable_feature
|
gptkb:walls
gptkb:Ishtar_Gate
public buildings
marketplaces
cultural diversity.
cultural expressions.
cultural rituals.
|
|
gptkbp:notable_figures
|
gptkb:Hammurabi
gptkb:Nebuchadnezzar_II
gptkb:Belshazzar
|
|
gptkbp:notable_for
|
cultural heritage preservation
archaeological research
historical tourism
historical preservation efforts.
historical narratives.
historical documentation.
historical significance in archaeology.
|
|
gptkbp:notable_players
|
the ancient world
ancient geopolitics
|
|
gptkbp:notable_ruler
|
gptkb:Hammurabi
gptkb:Nebuchadnezzar_II
gptkb:Nabonidus
|
|
gptkbp:notable_works
|
gptkb:Epic_of_Gilgamesh
gptkb:Enuma_Elish
gptkb:Atrahasis
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Mesopotamia
gptkb:Mesopotamian_civilization
|
|
gptkbp:philosophy
|
gptkb:polytheism
|
|
gptkbp:population
|
approximately 200,000 at its peak
estimated 200,000 at its peak
Approx. 200,000 at its peak
|
|
gptkbp:powers
|
the 18th century BC
|
|
gptkbp:preserved_by
|
Archaeological efforts
|
|
gptkbp:renovated
|
gptkb:Alexander_the_Great
gptkb:Nebuchadnezzar_II
6th century BC
|
|
gptkbp:route
|
gptkb:Silk_Road
|
|
gptkbp:system
|
cuneiform
|
|
gptkbp:temple
|
Babylonian ruins
|
|
gptkbp:trade_goods
|
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:Assyria
gptkb:Persia
|
|
gptkbp:unesco_world_heritage_site
|
gptkb:Yes
yes
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_city_of
|
great wealth
religious significance
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_city_that_experienced
|
gptkb:cultural_exchange
multiple conquests
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_city_that_had
|
strategic importance
a rich history
a diverse population
a vibrant community
a complex society
a legacy of influence
a significant role in history
a lasting impact on civilization
significant infrastructure
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_city_that_housed
|
many temples
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_city_that_influenced
|
later civilizations
neighboring civilizations
the development of writing
later empires
later cultures
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_city_that_played_a_role_in
|
the rise of empires
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_cultural_center_of
|
gptkb:ancient_Mesopotamia
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_cultural_hub_of
|
gptkb:Mesopotamia
ancient civilizations
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_major_city_during_the_reign_of
|
gptkb:Nebuchadnezzar_II
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_significant_site_for
|
archaeological studies
|
|
gptkbp:was_influenced_by
|
Sumerian culture
Assyrian culture
|
|
gptkbp:was_involved_in
|
gptkb:Babylonian_Captivity
|
|
gptkbp:was_known_for
|
gptkb:the_Hanging_Gardens
gptkb:Cultural_exchanges
gptkb:Mathematics
gptkb:Trade_routes
gptkb:literature
gptkb:astronomy
gptkb:Art_and_architecture
gptkb:Agriculture
its religious significance
Legal codes
its walls
its trade routes
its astronomy
its law code
|
|
gptkbp:was_known_for_its_advancements_in
|
gptkb:Mathematics
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of
|
gptkb:Persian_Empire
gptkb:Babylonian_Empire
gptkb:the_Achaemenid_Empire
gptkb:Neo-Babylonian_Empire
the ancient world
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Long_Island
gptkb:Long_Island,_New_York
gptkb:hill
gptkb:Seleucus_I_Nicator
gptkb:Israel
gptkb:Iraq
gptkb:Enki
gptkb:Chromatica
gptkb:Inanna
gptkb:Damien_Chazelle
gptkb:The_Chromatica_Ball
gptkb:The_Fame_Monster_Tour
gptkb:Anu
gptkb:Sumer
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|