Atkins v. Virginia

GPTKB entity

Statements (57)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf legal case
gptkbp:caseOutcome Reversed lower court decision
Increased collaboration between legal and mental health professionals
Encouragement of mental health evaluations in capital cases
Changes in jury instructions regarding mental disability
Advocacy for mental health resources in prisons
Heightened awareness of wrongful convictions
Impact on clemency petitions for death row inmates
Increased awareness of mental health issues in law
Increased scrutiny of capital punishment cases
Influence on public defenders' strategies
Legal reforms in several states
Reassessment of death row inmates' mental health
Strengthened arguments against the death penalty
Increased funding for mental health advocacy organizations
Promotion of interdisciplinary approaches in legal cases
gptkbp:caseTypes 00-8452
gptkbp:citedBy Various_subsequent_Supreme_Court_cases
gptkbp:court gptkb:Washington,_D.C.
gptkbp:decidedBy gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
June 20, 2002
gptkbp:field Constitutional law
Criminal law
Human rights law
gptkbp:filedIn March 20, 2002
gptkbp:has_implications_for Reevaluation of death penalty cases
gptkbp:historical_analysis Examined in legal journals
gptkbp:historicalContext Part of broader movement against capital punishment
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Atkins v. Virginia
gptkbp:impact States prohibited from executing mentally disabled
gptkbp:influenced Shift in views on mental disability and punishment
gptkbp:influencedBy International human rights standards
gptkbp:involved gptkb:Daryl_Atkins
gptkb:Virginia
gptkbp:judges gptkb:Justice_Antonin_Scalia
Constitutional review of state laws
Evolving standards of decency
gptkbp:lawEnforcement gptkb:David_A._Bruck
gptkbp:legalStatus gptkb:Robert_F._McDonnell
Set a precedent for future cases
Execution of mentally disabled individuals
Clarified standards for mental disability in capital cases
gptkbp:notableEvent State laws addressing mental disability in death penalty cases
gptkbp:notableFeature gptkb:American_Bar_Association
gptkb:American_Psychological_Association
gptkb:National_Association_of_Criminal_Defense_Lawyers
Landmark decision in death penalty jurisprudence
Used in law schools for teaching purposes
gptkbp:outcome Death penalty unconstitutional for mentally disabled
gptkbp:politicalParty gptkb:Justice_John_Paul_Stevens
gptkbp:precedent Eighth Amendment interpretation
gptkbp:publicAccess Debate on mental health and capital punishment
Ethics of capital punishment
gptkbp:relatedPatent gptkb:Ford_v._Wainwright
gptkb:Roper_v._Simmons
Cruel and unusual punishment
gptkbp:voterTurnout 6-3