Statements (532)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:legislation
gptkb:Health_Insurance |
| gptkbp:administered_by |
gptkb:health_services
gptkb:Centers_for_Medicare_&_Medicaid_Services |
| gptkbp:affects |
millions of Americans
|
| gptkbp:aims_to |
expand health insurance coverage
reduce healthcare costs expand healthcare coverage improve healthcare quality reduce uninsured rate |
| gptkbp:allows |
denial of coverage due to pre-existing conditions
young adults to stay on parents' plans until age 26 denying coverage for pre-existing conditions |
| gptkbp:amended_by |
gptkb:Health_Care_and_Education_Reconciliation_Act_of_2010
gptkb:American_Rescue_Plan_Act gptkb:multiple_times subsequent legislation |
| gptkbp:amends |
gptkb:Health_Care_and_Education_Reconciliation_Act_of_2010
gptkb:Public_Health_Service_Act |
| gptkbp:challenges |
political opposition
|
| gptkbp:controversy |
gptkb:political_polarization
|
| gptkbp:created |
gptkb:Consumer_Operated_and_Oriented_Plan_Programs_(CO-OPs)
gptkb:Health_Insurance |
| gptkbp:effective_date |
March 23, 2010
|
| gptkbp:enacted_by |
gptkb:United_States_Congress
March 23, 2010 |
| gptkbp:encourages |
value-based care
|
| gptkbp:established |
gptkb:Consumer_Operated_and_Oriented_Plan_Programs_(CO-OPs)
gptkb:Center_for_Consumer_Information_and_Insurance_Oversight gptkb:Health_Insurance Accountable Care Organizations Navigator programs |
| gptkbp:establishes |
gptkb:Health_Insurance
Medicaid expansion health insurance marketplaces health insurance exchanges |
| gptkbp:faced |
repeal efforts
|
| gptkbp:full_name |
gptkb:Patient_Protection_and_Affordable_Care_Act
|
| gptkbp:funds |
Medicaid expansion
community health centers |
| gptkbp:goal |
expand health insurance coverage
reduce healthcare costs improve healthcare quality |
| gptkbp:has_a_focus_on |
public opinion polls
|
| gptkbp:has_been |
subject to numerous legal challenges
|
| gptkbp:has_facilitated |
Medicare expansion
the expansion of telehealth services the establishment of Accountable Care Organizations the growth of Medicaid expansion programs healthcare technology improvements |
| gptkbp:has_impact_on |
insurance companies
health insurance premiums healthcare disparities uninsured rate in the U. S. |
| gptkbp:has_implications_for |
healthcare providers
insurance markets |
| gptkbp:has_influenced |
state-level healthcare policies
subsequent healthcare policies |
| gptkbp:has_led_to |
legal challenges
increased insurance coverage increased enrollment in Medicaid increased enrollment increased focus on value-based care increased enrollment in health insurance increased focus on preventive care establishment of state-based exchanges the establishment of Accountable Care Organizations increase in insured Americans the creation of the Health Insurance Marketplace |
| gptkbp:has_produced |
gptkb:public_discourse
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Affordable Care Act
|
| gptkbp:impact |
healthcare costs
insurance premiums increased insurance coverage uninsured rate reduced uninsured rate |
| gptkbp:improves |
healthcare quality
preventive services access |
| gptkbp:includes |
gptkb:individual_mandate
gptkb:Health_Insurance Medicaid expansion health insurance marketplaces essential health benefits preventive care services preventive services without cost-sharing young adult coverage until age 26 health insurance exchanges patient-centered medical homes no lifetime limits on coverage medical loss ratio requirements transitional care services community rating provisions healthcare workforce development initiatives prevention and public health fund rehabilitative and habilitative services risk adjustment programs |
| gptkbp:includes_provisions_for |
gptkb:individual_mandate
Medicaid expansion health insurance marketplaces subsidies for low-income individuals essential health benefits preventive services preventive services without cost-sharing accountable care organizations healthcare workforce development mental health parity provisions for health information technology tax credits for small businesses young adult coverage until age 26 coverage for maternity and newborn care provisions for telehealth services provisions for chronic disease management transparency in healthcare pricing provisions for patient-centered medical homes provisions for community health initiatives provisions for health equity initiatives provisions for health literacy initiatives provisions for value-based care models coverage for preventive services without cost-sharing coverage for preventive screenings young adults to stay on parents' plans until age 26 pre-existing condition coverage no annual limits on coverage no lifetime limits on coverage medical loss ratio requirements young adults to stay on parents' insurance until age 26 community health centers funding prevention and public health fund provisions for rural health services provisions for children’s health services provisions for women’s health services community health center funding provisions for public health emergency preparedness support for mental health and substance use disorder services improvements to Medicare prescription drug coverage limits on out-of-pocket expenses prohibition of gender discrimination in healthcare provisions for LGBTQ+ health services provisions for Native American health services provisions for disabled health services provisions for elderly health services provisions for immigrant health services provisions for low-income health services provisions for veterans' health services prohibition of discrimination based on health status provisions for social determinants of health initiatives establishment of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation |
| gptkbp:increased |
preventive care services
Medicaid eligibility coverage for mental health services |
| gptkbp:influence |
tax penalties for non-compliance
penalties for non-compliance |
| gptkbp:influenced |
subsequent healthcare legislation
|
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
healthcare reform debates
|
| gptkbp:influences |
healthcare costs
insurance premiums healthcare policy debates healthcare policy in the United States |
| gptkbp:is_a_framework_for |
healthcare delivery
healthcare reform discussions |
| gptkbp:is_a_key_component_of |
Biden administration's healthcare policy
|
| gptkbp:is_a_source_of |
gptkb:political_debates
|
| gptkbp:is_a_subject_of |
gptkb:academic_research
legal challenges international comparisons |
| gptkbp:is_affected_by |
small businesses
insurance premiums employer-sponsored insurance |
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
gptkb:academic_research
economists cost-effectiveness legal experts economic studies policy reviews health economists policy experts health policy research policy think tanks health policy experts impact on small businesses |
| gptkbp:is_associated_with |
gptkb:Health_and_Human_Services_(HHS)
gptkb:healthcare_access gptkb:Obamacare healthcare quality healthcare disparities healthcare exchanges healthcare access issues healthcare access improvements improved access to care patient protections increased preventive care improvements in preventive care access the expansion of preventive care services the promotion of health information technology the rise of telehealth services the reduction of the uninsured rate |
| gptkbp:is_challenged_by |
gptkb:activists
gptkb:court_cases insurance companies various states in court federal courts state governments legal entities political opponents legal actions political action committees various state governments in courts state lawsuits legal challenges regarding its constitutionality political opposition in Congress federal budget concerns insurance market disruptions state-level opposition. |
| gptkbp:is_connected_to |
gptkb:healthcare_access
federal funding health disparities healthcare costs insurance regulations insurance market reforms healthcare innovation healthcare accessibility healthcare technology advancements patient care improvements insurance reforms insurance exchanges health insurance industry changes |
| gptkbp:is_considered |
landmark legislation
a significant overhaul of the U. S. healthcare system |
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
landmark legislation
|
| gptkbp:is_criticized_for |
gptkb:political_debates
gptkb:individual_mandate gptkb:true gptkb:political_polarization complexity funding issues increased insurance costs administrative burdens implementation delays increased insurance premiums coverage gaps bureaucratic inefficiencies bureaucratic complexity lack of bipartisan support implementation challenges some conservative groups complexity of regulations increased premiums limited provider networks bureaucratic complexities market instability marketplace issues complexity of enrollment process increased premiums for some the impact on small businesses political divisiveness rising premiums rising premiums in some markets administrative burdens on providers inadequate funding for certain programs limited choices for consumers long wait times for services the complexity of enrollment processes opponents of government involvement in healthcare increasing costs |
| gptkbp:is_critiqued_by |
economists
complexity funding issues administrative burdens implementation challenges |
| gptkbp:is_debated_in |
Congressional hearings
in political discourse |
| gptkbp:is_designed_to |
reduce the number of uninsured
|
| gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
gptkb:political_debates
gptkb:academic_conferences gptkb:academic_research gptkb:media_outlets gptkb:media_coverage community forums political campaigns academic literature legislative sessions public forums policy debates congressional hearings legislative hearings numerous academic studies policy forums healthcare forums healthcare policy debates |
| gptkbp:is_evaluated_by |
gptkb:Congressional_Budget_Office
gptkb:the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States effectiveness sustainability patient outcomes social impact cost-effectiveness think tanks healthcare analysts healthcare researchers health policy analysts health policy researchers health economists healthcare surveys policy think tanks health policy experts impact on small businesses healthcare economists CBO (Congressional Budget Office) insurance analysts impact on uninsured rates effect on uninsured rates |
| gptkbp:is_funded_by |
gptkb:federal_government
federal and state funds federal and state governments |
| gptkbp:is_implemented_in |
gptkb:health_services
gptkb:Centers_for_Medicare_&_Medicaid_Services gptkb:federal_health_insurance_marketplace gptkb:Centers_for_Medicare_&_Medicaid_Services_(CMS) community involvement all 50 states state cooperation state-level programs state exchanges state and federal exchanges state-based programs state-based health insurance marketplaces |
| gptkbp:is_influenced_by |
gptkb:public_opinion
political climate healthcare trends healthcare lobbyists healthcare advocacy. |
| gptkbp:is_linked_to |
gptkb:healthcare_access
public health initiatives healthcare costs health outcomes healthcare quality insurance market reforms public health outcomes healthcare disparities healthcare equity healthcare innovation increased healthcare spending healthcare accessibility insurance market stability healthcare reform debates healthcare reform initiatives insurance coverage expansion insurance affordability increased preventive care utilization healthcare quality improvements increased access to preventive care improvements in public health healthcare innovation. increased focus on mental health services increased focus on chronic disease management healthcare market reforms the expansion of preventive care services the reduction of healthcare disparities improvements in insurance coverage rates the rise of health insurance cooperatives improvements in public health outcomes the increase in Medicaid enrollment Medicare improvements |
| gptkbp:is_monitored_by |
gptkb:health_services
government agencies state insurance regulators HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) healthcare watchdogs |
| gptkbp:is_opposed_by |
gptkb:Republican_Party
conservative groups insurance companies some political groups certain political groups some conservative groups some insurance companies certain political factions majority of Republicans insurance lobbyists certain voter groups certain state governments |
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
gptkb:Obamacare
gptkb:the_Patient_Protection_and_Affordable_Care_Act gptkb:healthcare_reform healthcare policy discussions healthcare legislation history Affordable Care Act provisions healthcare reform efforts national healthcare strategy U. S. health policy framework U. S. healthcare reform U. S. healthcare system U. S. legislative history U. S. social policy healthcare reform in the United States the U. S. healthcare system. the broader Affordable Care Act framework U. S. political landscape healthcare system overhaul U. S. healthcare system reforms U. S. social policy. the broader context of U. S. healthcare policy. President Obama's legacy U. S. healthcare policy. healthcare reform in the U. S. |
| gptkbp:is_promoted_by |
gptkb:Democratic_Party
gptkb:healthcare_professionals non-profit organizations community organizations advocacy groups healthcare organizations advocacy organizations healthcare coalitions healthcare reform advocates |
| gptkbp:is_promoted_through |
gptkb:public_campaigns
educational initiatives public awareness campaigns |
| gptkbp:is_protected_by |
pre-existing condition coverage
|
| gptkbp:is_referenced_in |
political campaigns
|
| gptkbp:is_reflected_in |
gptkb:Health_Insurance
healthcare statistics healthcare access statistics |
| gptkbp:is_regarded_as |
a landmark piece of legislation
|
| gptkbp:is_related_to |
gptkb:Affordable_Care_Act_2010
gptkb:Patient_Protection_Act healthcare costs insurance market reforms healthcare accessibility Affordable Care Act Repeal affordable insurance options Affordable Care Act 2.0 Patient Protection |
| gptkbp:is_reviewed_by |
gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
|
| gptkbp:is_subject_to |
state regulations
legal challenges Supreme Court rulings political scrutiny ongoing political debate Supreme Court challenges |
| gptkbp:is_supported_by |
gptkb:labor_unions
gptkb:Democratic_Party gptkb:healthcare_professionals non-profit organizations federal funding insurance companies research institutions some business groups healthcare advocates community health programs some state governments consumer advocacy groups public opinion polls various non-profit organizations public health officials state initiatives healthcare advocacy groups public health advocates majority of Democrats consumer advocacy organizations healthcare reform advocates major medical organizations major medical associations various healthcare advocacy groups public opinion polls favoring healthcare reform major health organizations |
| gptkbp:key_issues |
gptkb:election
|
| gptkbp:known_as |
gptkb:Obamacare
|
| gptkbp:landmark |
gptkb:Health_Insurance
|
| gptkbp:led_to |
increased enrollment in Medicaid
creation of state-based exchanges |
| gptkbp:mandates |
coverage for pre-existing conditions
coverage for preventive services |
| gptkbp:model |
healthcare reform in other countries
|
| gptkbp:passes_through |
March 23, 2010
|
| gptkbp:promotes |
public health initiatives
preventive services value-based care |
| gptkbp:provides |
subsidies for low-income individuals
tax credits for small businesses funding for community health centers coverage for young adults funding for health information technology. grants for state innovation |
| gptkbp:reduces |
out-of-pocket costs
uncompensated care costs |
| gptkbp:related_to |
gptkb:Health_Insurance
Patient Protection |
| gptkbp:repealed_by |
gptkb:Tax_Cuts_and_Jobs_Act_of_2017
|
| gptkbp:requires |
gptkb:individual_mandate
employer mandate coverage for pre-existing conditions coverage for prescription drugs out-of-pocket maximums preventive services without cost-sharing annual wellness visits employers to provide health insurance coverage for maternity and newborn care employer mandate for large employers insurance companies to cover pre-existing conditions coverage for essential health benefits transparency in healthcare pricing individual mandate for health insurance coverage for mental health services coverage for chronic disease management coverage for preventive services coverage for pediatric services coverage for telehealth services insurance companies to justify premium increases reporting of health insurance coverage coverage for substance use disorder services insurance companies to spend a minimum on healthcare services |
| gptkbp:resulted_in |
lower uninsured rates
increased healthcare access expansion of Medicaid in several states the establishment of Accountable Care Organizations |
| gptkbp:signed_by |
gptkb:President_Barack_Obama
March 23, 2010 |
| gptkbp:supports |
mental health parity
|
| gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for |
healthcare innovation
|
| gptkbp:was_a_factor_in |
healthcare costs
|
| gptkbp:was_a_response_to |
rising healthcare costs
the 2008 financial crisis |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:The_Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services
gptkb:health_services gptkb:President_Barack_Obama gptkb:Democratic_Party gptkb:United_States_Congress gptkb:Joe_Biden gptkb:Medicare gptkb:Kamala_Harris gptkb:Genetic_Information_Nondiscrimination_Act_of_2008 |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|