Triple

T3980949
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association E85755 entity
Predicate result P374 FINISHED
Object PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.
PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional is the outcome of the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2018 decision in Murphy v. NCAA, which invalidated the federal ban on state-authorized sports betting.
E403284 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional. | Statement: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, result, PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.
Context triple: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, result, PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.]
  • A. Palko v. Connecticut
    Palko v. Connecticut is a 1937 U.S. Supreme Court case that helped define the doctrine of selective incorporation by holding that only certain fundamental rights in the Bill of Rights apply to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • B. Walsh Act
    The Walsh Act is a New Jersey municipal government law that establishes a commission form of city administration, with a small elected board combining both legislative and executive powers.
  • C. Puerto Rico v. Branstad
    Puerto Rico v. Branstad is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held federal courts can compel state governors to comply with interstate extradition requests under the Constitution.
  • D. South Dakota v. Dole
    South Dakota v. Dole is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to condition federal highway funds on states adopting a minimum drinking age of 21, helping define the scope of the federal spending power.
  • E. Simpson–Mazzoli Act
    The Simpson–Mazzoli Act is a landmark 1986 U.S. federal law that overhauled immigration policy by granting amnesty to certain undocumented immigrants while imposing new sanctions on employers who hired unauthorized workers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.
Triple: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, result, PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.]
Generated description
PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional is the outcome of the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2018 decision in Murphy v. NCAA, which invalidated the federal ban on state-authorized sports betting.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.
Target entity description: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional is the outcome of the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2018 decision in Murphy v. NCAA, which invalidated the federal ban on state-authorized sports betting.
  • A. Palko v. Connecticut
    Palko v. Connecticut is a 1937 U.S. Supreme Court case that helped define the doctrine of selective incorporation by holding that only certain fundamental rights in the Bill of Rights apply to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • B. Walsh Act
    The Walsh Act is a New Jersey municipal government law that establishes a commission form of city administration, with a small elected board combining both legislative and executive powers.
  • C. Puerto Rico v. Branstad
    Puerto Rico v. Branstad is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held federal courts can compel state governors to comply with interstate extradition requests under the Constitution.
  • D. South Dakota v. Dole
    South Dakota v. Dole is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to condition federal highway funds on states adopting a minimum drinking age of 21, helping define the scope of the federal spending power.
  • E. Simpson–Mazzoli Act
    The Simpson–Mazzoli Act is a landmark 1986 U.S. federal law that overhauled immigration policy by granting amnesty to certain undocumented immigrants while imposing new sanctions on employers who hired unauthorized workers.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93908348190a26c8aaf4fab3e86 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aef9d9d8848190aa06eaf5d281fa16 completed March 9, 2026, 4:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b54021ae388190a9518ea85b760736 completed March 14, 2026, 11:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b541340dbc819081538517267f390f completed March 14, 2026, 11:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b54193105c81909e2a4e368aae36e8 completed March 14, 2026, 11:08 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.