Triple
T3980945
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association |
E85755
|
entity |
| Predicate | challengedStatuteAbbreviation |
P35641
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
PASPA
PASPA was a 1992 U.S. federal law that effectively banned state-authorized sports betting nationwide until it was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2018.
|
E403282
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PASPA | Statement: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, challengedStatuteAbbreviation, PASPA]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PASPA Context triple: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, challengedStatuteAbbreviation, PASPA]
-
A.
iPASS
iPASS is a Taiwanese contactless smart card widely used for public transportation fares and small-value electronic payments.
-
B.
PASP
PASP is the NATO Political Affairs and Security Policy Division, responsible for developing and coordinating the Alliance’s political and security policies.
-
C.
PSB
PSB is a high-energy particle accelerator at CERN that boosts protons from the Proton Synchrotron Injector Complex to higher energies for use in subsequent accelerators and experiments.
-
D.
I-PASS
I-PASS is an electronic toll collection system used on Illinois tollways that allows drivers to pay tolls automatically without stopping.
-
E.
Presto card
The Presto card is a reloadable smart card used for paying public transit fares across the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area and other regions in Ontario, Canada.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PASPA Triple: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, challengedStatuteAbbreviation, PASPA]
Generated description
PASPA was a 1992 U.S. federal law that effectively banned state-authorized sports betting nationwide until it was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2018.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PASPA Target entity description: PASPA was a 1992 U.S. federal law that effectively banned state-authorized sports betting nationwide until it was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2018.
-
A.
iPASS
iPASS is a Taiwanese contactless smart card widely used for public transportation fares and small-value electronic payments.
-
B.
PASP
PASP is the NATO Political Affairs and Security Policy Division, responsible for developing and coordinating the Alliance’s political and security policies.
-
C.
PSB
PSB is a high-energy particle accelerator at CERN that boosts protons from the Proton Synchrotron Injector Complex to higher energies for use in subsequent accelerators and experiments.
-
D.
I-PASS
I-PASS is an electronic toll collection system used on Illinois tollways that allows drivers to pay tolls automatically without stopping.
-
E.
Presto card
The Presto card is a reloadable smart card used for paying public transit fares across the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area and other regions in Ontario, Canada.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: challengedStatuteAbbreviation Context triple: [Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association, challengedStatuteAbbreviation, PASPA]
-
A.
challengedStatute
Indicates that a particular statute or law is being contested, questioned, or disputed, typically in a legal or constitutional proceeding.
-
B.
statuteName
chosen
Indicates the specific legal statute or act by which something is formally designated, governed, or referenced.
-
C.
statuteInvolved
Indicates that a particular statute or legal provision is implicated, referenced, or applied in relation to a given case, event, or legal matter.
-
D.
statuteInterpreted
Indicates that a legal authority (such as a court or agency) has provided an interpretation or authoritative reading of a particular statute.
-
E.
legalDoctrineChallenged
Indicates that a particular legal doctrine is being disputed, questioned, or contested, typically through litigation or formal legal argument.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed93908348190a26c8aaf4fab3e86 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefa3ef7ac8190abe02f440ff83c43 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b54021ae388190a9518ea85b760736 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:01 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b541340dbc819081538517267f390f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b54193105c81909e2a4e368aae36e8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:08 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aef8f492ac819089dbb9436dbcdd2b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.