phenylketonuria

GPTKB entity

Statements (34)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf genetic disorder
inborn error of metabolism
gptkbp:abbreviation gptkb:PKU
gptkbp:affects phenylalanine metabolism
gptkbp:canBeManagedBy amino acid supplements
sapropterin dihydrochloride (in some cases)
special medical foods
gptkbp:cause gptkb:eczema
intellectual disability
mental disorders
seizures
behavioral problems
psychiatric disorders
delayed development
lighter skin and hair
musty odor in breath, skin, or urine
phenylalanine accumulation
gptkbp:causedBy mutation in PAH gene
gptkbp:diagnosedBy newborn screening
gptkbp:enzymeDeficiency gptkb:phenylalanine_hydroxylase
gptkbp:firstDescribed gptkb:Asbjørn_Følling
1934
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label phenylketonuria
gptkbp:ICD-10_code gptkb:E70.0
gptkbp:inheritance autosomal recessive
gptkbp:OMIM 261600
gptkbp:prevalence 1 in 10,000 to 15,000 newborns
gptkbp:prevention early dietary intervention
gptkbp:screenedAt newborn screening programs worldwide
gptkbp:symptomsAppear after birth
gptkbp:treatment low-phenylalanine diet
gptkbp:untreatedLeadsTo severe intellectual disability
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Phenylalanine
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6