pentobarbital

GPTKB entity

Statements (52)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf benzodiazepine
sedative
hypnotic
gptkbp:aroma odorless
gptkbp:ATCCode N05CA01
gptkbp:brand gptkb:Nembutal
gptkbp:CASNumber 76-74-4
gptkbp:chemicalFormula C11H18N2O3
gptkbp:color white
gptkbp:contraindication porphyria
severe respiratory disease
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Donalee_L._Tabern
gptkb:Ernest_H._Volwiler
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1930
gptkbp:drugClass central nervous system depressant
gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife 15-50 hours
gptkbp:excretion gptkb:kidney
gptkbp:flavor slightly bitter
gptkbp:form crystalline powder
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label pentobarbital
gptkbp:IUPACName 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
gptkbp:legalStatus gptkb:Schedule_II_(US)
Schedule IV (CA)
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator
gptkbp:medicalUse preanesthetic
emergency control of seizures
short-term treatment of insomnia
gptkbp:meltingPoint 129–130 °C
gptkbp:metabolism liver
gptkbp:molecularWeight 226.28 g/mol
gptkbp:overdoseSymptoms death
coma
gptkbp:pregnancyCategory D (US)
gptkbp:PubChem_CID CHEMBL504
4737
4575
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration oral
intramuscular
intravenous
gptkbp:sideEffect drowsiness
hypotension
respiratory depression
dependence
gptkbp:solubility 1 g/100 mL
gptkbp:synonym gptkb:Nembutal
gptkb:pentobarbitone
gptkbp:UNII K7Q1JQR04M
gptkbp:usedFor assisted suicide
lethal injection
animal euthanasia
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:4-aminobutanoic_acid
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6