dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
GPTKB entity
Statements (29)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkb:drug |
gptkbp:alternativeName |
metformin hydrochloride
|
gptkbp:approvedBy |
gptkb:FDA
|
gptkbp:ATCCode |
A10BA02
|
gptkbp:belongs_to_class |
gptkb:biguanides
|
gptkbp:CASNumber |
1115-70-4
|
gptkbp:contraindication |
renal impairment
severe liver disease |
gptkbp:discoveredBy |
1922
|
gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife |
4-8.7 hours
|
gptkbp:excretion |
kidneys
|
gptkbp:hasMolecularFormula |
C4H12ClN5
|
gptkbp:hasUNII |
9100L32L2N
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
|
gptkbp:IUPACName |
gptkb:1,1-dimethylbiguanide_hydrochloride
|
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction |
increases insulin sensitivity
reduces hepatic glucose production |
gptkbp:meltingPoint |
223-226°C
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight |
165.66 g/mol
|
gptkbp:PubChem_CID |
4091
DB00331 |
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration |
oral
|
gptkbp:sideEffect |
gastrointestinal upset
lactic acidosis |
gptkbp:usedFor |
gptkb:type_2_diabetes
antidiabetic medication |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Metformin_HCl
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
8
|