Statements (119)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:Space_Shuttle
|
gptkbp:collaborated_with |
gptkb:Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_USSR
gptkb:Moscow_Institute_of_Physics_and_Technology Soviet military Soviet space engineers |
gptkbp:collection |
biological experiments
radiation measurements lunar surface data cosmic ray measurements |
gptkbp:contributed_to |
gptkb:Lunar_exploration
|
gptkbp:debut |
gptkb:1964
gptkb:1970 |
gptkbp:developed_by |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
gptkbp:ended |
gptkb:1970
|
gptkbp:goal |
study the Moon
|
gptkbp:has_achieved |
first successful soft landing on the Moon
|
gptkbp:has_achievements |
first images of the far side of the Moon
biological payloads in space first spacecraft to return images of the far side of the Moon first spacecraft to return biological samples from space |
gptkbp:historical_significance |
contributed to lunar science
pioneering lunar exploration inspired future generations of scientists and engineers influenced international space policy first spacecraft to return from lunar orbit paved the way for future lunar exploration missions demonstrated the capabilities of Soviet space technology highlighted the competition in the space race between the USA and USSR led to advancements in spacecraft design and engineering contributed to the scientific knowledge of the Moon part of the Cold War space competition |
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Zond program
|
gptkbp:included_crewed_missions |
gptkb:Zond_5
|
gptkbp:included_missions |
gptkb:Zond_8
gptkb:Zond_5 gptkb:Zond_2 gptkb:Zond_4 gptkb:Zond_7 gptkb:Zond_3 gptkb:Zond_6 gptkb:Zond_1 |
gptkbp:influenced |
gptkb:future_space_missions
future space exploration missions future lunar missions |
gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:Luna_program
gptkb:Voskhod_program gptkb:Vostok_program gptkb:Apollo_program gptkb:Mariner_program Ranger program Surveyor program |
gptkbp:is_aimed_at |
explore the Moon
|
gptkbp:is_explored_in |
the Moon and Mars
|
gptkbp:is_focused_on |
Lunar and interplanetary missions
|
gptkbp:launch_date |
1964-1970
|
gptkbp:launch_site |
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
gptkbp:launch_vehicle |
gptkb:Molniya_rocket
gptkb:Soyuz_spacecraft |
gptkbp:launched_first_mission |
gptkb:1964
|
gptkbp:launched_in |
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
gptkbp:legacy |
influenced international space exploration
inspired future robotic missions contributed to understanding of the Moon |
gptkbp:mission |
gptkb:Zond_8
8 successful |
gptkbp:mission_type |
sample return
flyby unmanned spacecraft |
gptkbp:named_after |
Zond (meaning 'probe' in Russian)
|
gptkbp:notable_feature |
lunar orbit insertion
return capsule achieved multiple lunar flybys contributed to the understanding of lunar geology demonstrated re-entry capabilities included a series of robotic missions involved in the Cold War space race provided data on lunar surface conditions returned to Earth with biological specimens utilized a heat shield for atmospheric re-entry used for testing technologies for crewed lunar missions biological payload return |
gptkbp:notable_mission |
gptkb:Zond_8
gptkb:Zond_5 gptkb:Zond_2 gptkb:Zond_4 gptkb:Zond_7 gptkb:Zond_3 gptkb:Zond_6 |
gptkbp:operated_by |
gptkb:Soviet_space_agency
gptkb:Soviet_space_program |
gptkbp:operates_under |
1960s
|
gptkbp:operational_period |
1964-1970
|
gptkbp:operational_since |
1970s
|
gptkbp:orbital_maneuver |
lunar flyby
|
gptkbp:purpose |
gptkb:Moon
|
gptkbp:related_event |
gptkb:Apollo_program
gptkb:Mariner_program Surveyor program Luna 9 mission |
gptkbp:related_to |
gptkb:Lunar_Orbiter_program
gptkb:Apollo_program gptkb:Soviet_space_program gptkb:Soviet_space_race |
gptkbp:succeeded_by |
gptkb:Luna_program
|
gptkbp:successfully_returned_samples_from |
gptkb:the_Moon
|
gptkbp:successor |
gptkb:Luna_program
|
gptkbp:used_for |
sample return missions
|
gptkbp:uses_technology |
gptkb:Vostok_program
telemetry systems life support systems reentry technology automated spacecraft technology |
gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to |
gptkb:human_spaceflight
|
gptkbp:was_designed_to_test |
reentry technology
|
gptkbp:was_part_of |
gptkb:space_exploration
gptkb:Soviet_space_program |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|