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gptkbp:instanceOf
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gptkb:artifacts
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
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gptkb:Yamnaya_culture
gptkb:Pit_Grave_culture
|
|
gptkbp:archaeologicalFinds
|
late 19th century
|
|
gptkbp:archaeologicalSite
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animal remains in graves
large burial mounds (kurgans)
wheeled vehicle models in graves
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gptkbp:archaeologicalType
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Bronze Age civilization
|
|
gptkbp:burialPractice
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single inhumation in pit grave
use of ochre in burials
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gptkbp:contribution
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significant to modern Europeans
|
|
gptkbp:culture
|
gptkb:ceramics
bone tools
stone stelae
copper tools
wheeled vehicles
|
|
gptkbp:diet
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gptkb:meat
gptkb:milk
cereals
|
|
gptkbp:economy
|
cattle herding
sheep herding
mobile pastoralism
|
|
gptkbp:geneticMarker
|
gptkb:R1b_Y-DNA_haplogroup
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Yamnaya horizon
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:Bell_Beaker_culture
gptkb:Corded_Ware_culture
gptkb:Afanasievo_culture
gptkb:Andronovo_culture
|
|
gptkbp:languageFamily
|
gptkb:Proto-Indo-European
|
|
gptkbp:mainLine
|
southern Russia
western Kazakhstan
modern-day Ukraine
|
|
gptkbp:motility
|
highly mobile
|
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
pastoralism
kurgan burial mounds
domestication of horses
early use of wagons
|
|
gptkbp:notableSite
|
gptkb:Lower_Volga_region
gptkb:Samara_region
|
|
gptkbp:period
|
c. 3300–2600 BCE
|
|
gptkbp:precededBy
|
gptkb:Sredny_Stog_culture
gptkb:Khvalynsk_culture
|
|
gptkbp:region
|
gptkb:Pontic–Caspian_steppe
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
spread of Indo-European languages
major genetic impact on Europe
|
|
gptkbp:socialStructure
|
patriarchal
chieftain-led groups
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Catacomb_culture
gptkb:Poltavka_culture
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Yamnaya_culture
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|