gptkb:Xinjiang_War_(1937) gptkb:Soviet_intervention_in_Xinjiang
economic modernization
mass executions
deportations
ethnic tensions
Purge of Trotskyists and opposition
Soviet Red Army presence
Suppression of local warlords
arrest of Chinese Communists
border conflicts with Mongolia
expulsion of Soviet advisors
increased Han migration
shift in allegiance to Kuomintang (1942-1944)
gptkb:farmer
nationalization of industry
purges of political opponents
anti-religious campaigns
promotion of Soviet-style education
suppression of separatist movements