Werdnig-Hoffmann disease

GPTKB entity

Statements (55)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:muscular_dystrophy
gptkbp:affects gptkb:children
motor neurons
infants
gptkbp:associated_with gptkb:SMN1_gene
gptkb:SMN2_gene
scoliosis
joint contractures
muscle fasciculations
gptkbp:can_lead_to respiratory failure
death in early childhood
gptkbp:caused_by genetic mutations
gptkbp:characterized_by muscle atrophy
rapid progression
normal cognitive function
weakness in proximal muscles
gptkbp:clinical_trial available
gptkbp:diagnosis genetic testing
family history
clinical evaluation
neurological examination
varies by severity
gptkbp:difficulty_levels most severe form of SMA
gptkbp:first_described_by gptkb:Guido_Werdnig
Julius Hoffmann
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Werdnig-Hoffmann disease
gptkbp:inherits_from autosomal recessive
gptkbp:is_common_in adults
newborns
infants under 6 months
gptkbp:is_managed_by palliative care
rehabilitation services
family support services
multidisciplinary care
educational support services
gptkbp:known_as gptkb:type_1_spinal_muscular_atrophy
gptkbp:lifespan varies
gptkbp:premiered_on infancy
gptkbp:requires nutritional support
mobility aids
ventilator support
gptkbp:research ongoing
gptkbp:research_focus gptkb:gene_therapy
drug development
symptom management
gptkbp:symptoms respiratory problems
muscle weakness
difficulty swallowing
hypotonia
gptkbp:treatment physical therapy
supportive care
occupational therapy
respiratory support
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:muscular_dystrophy
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5