Type Ia Supernova

GPTKB entity

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf supernova
Astronomical event
gptkbp:causedBy Accretion of matter
Merger of two white dwarfs
gptkbp:class Thermonuclear supernova
gptkbp:compatibleWith Black hole
Neutron star
gptkbp:detonationMechanism Runaway carbon fusion
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Walter_Baade
gptkb:Fritz_Zwicky
gptkbp:distance Observable up to billions of light-years
gptkbp:duration Weeks to months
gptkbp:elementSynthesized Heavy elements
gptkbp:energyReleased ~10^44 joules
gptkbp:explodesFrom White dwarf
gptkbp:firstObserved 1930s
gptkbp:hostedBy gptkb:galaxy
Elliptical galaxy
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Type Ia Supernova
gptkbp:importantFor Discovery of universe's accelerating expansion
Evidence for dark energy
gptkbp:keyFor Measuring Hubble constant
Determining universe's expansion rate
gptkbp:lightCurve Characteristic shape
gptkbp:location Old stellar populations
All galaxy types
gptkbp:luminosity Consistent peak luminosity
gptkbp:namedFor gptkb:Rudolph_Minkowski
gptkbp:notableExample gptkb:SN_1991T
gptkb:SN_2011fe
gptkbp:observedBy gptkb:Hubble_Space_Telescope
Ground-based telescopes
gptkbp:peakAbsoluteMagnitude -19.3
gptkbp:produces Iron
Silicon
Nickel-56
gptkbp:progenitorSystem Binary star system
gptkbp:rating ~1 per 1000 years per galaxy
gptkbp:remnants Supernova remnant
No compact object
gptkbp:spectralType No hydrogen lines
Strong silicon absorption line
gptkbp:subspecies supernova
gptkbp:usedFor gptkb:Standard_candle
Measuring cosmic distances
gptkbp:usedIn gptkb:Distance_ladder
Cosmology
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:White_Dwarf
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6