Statements (155)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:treaty
|
| gptkbp:affects |
immediate
|
| gptkbp:concluded_on |
gptkb:Turkey
gptkb:Kars diplomatic relations between Turkey and Soviet republics |
| gptkbp:conflict |
gptkb:Turkish–_Armenian_conflict
gptkb:Turkish–_Georgian_relations gptkb:Armenian–_Azerbaijani_conflict |
| gptkbp:context |
gptkb:Turkish_War_of_Independence
post-World War I Post World War I era Formation of the Republic of Turkey Soviet foreign policy in the Caucasus |
| gptkbp:date |
gptkb:1921
|
| gptkbp:diplomatic_relations |
Turkey and Georgia
Turkey and Armenia Turkey and Azerbaijan Established diplomatic relations between Turkey and Soviet states Turkey and Soviet Union |
| gptkbp:enforces |
Soviet military presence
Turkish military presence |
| gptkbp:established |
Armenia's eastern border
Azerbaijan's border with Turkey Georgia's border with Turkey the status of Nakhchivan border between Turkey and Soviet Armenia border between Turkey and Soviet Azerbaijan border between Turkey and Soviet Georgia |
| gptkbp:historical_context |
Azerbaijani nationalism
Turkish nationalism Armenian nationalism Soviet expansionism Georgian nationalism post-Ottoman Empire nationalism in the Caucasus |
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
settled territorial disputes
Influenced future treaties in the region Important for Turkish national identity Significant in Soviet-Turkish relations recognized Turkish sovereignty over Kars strengthened Soviet-Turkish relations recognized Soviet influence in the region contributed to the establishment of modern borders in the Caucasus |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Treaty of Kars
|
| gptkbp:impact |
regional stability
Soviet influence in the region Armenian territorial claims Georgian territorial claims Soviet relations with Turkey Azerbaijani territorial claims Turkish territorial integrity Established the modern borders of Turkey in the east |
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:Treaty_of_Lausanne
gptkb:Treaty_of_Sèvres gptkb:Russian_Revolution gptkb:Russian_Civil_War gptkb:Armenian_Genocide gptkb:Armenian–_Turkish_War Turkish nationalism Soviet foreign policy post-World War I treaties |
| gptkbp:involved_countries |
gptkb:Armenia
gptkb:Georgia gptkb:Soviet_Union gptkb:Turkey gptkb:Azerbaijan |
| gptkbp:involved_parties |
gptkb:Armenia
gptkb:Georgia gptkb:Turkey gptkb:Azerbaijan |
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
foundational document for modern Turkey
key event in Soviet-Turkish relations |
| gptkbp:is_often_compared_to |
gptkb:Treaty_of_Lausanne
|
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
the history of the Caucasus region.
|
| gptkbp:is_recognized_as |
gptkb:Turkish_sovereignty_over_Kars
gptkb:Nakhchivan_Autonomous_Republic |
| gptkbp:is_significant_for |
regional stability
Soviet influence in the region Armenia's national borders Azerbaijan's national borders Georgia's national borders Turkey's territorial integrity |
| gptkbp:language |
gptkb:Azerbaijani
gptkb:Russian Armenian Georgian Turkish |
| gptkbp:led_to |
Kars Oblast becoming part of Turkey
|
| gptkbp:legacy |
influence on regional politics
foundation for future treaties impact on future treaties historical memory in Turkey influence on modern borders historical memory in Armenia historical memory in Azerbaijan historical memory in Georgia border disputes in the Caucasus |
| gptkbp:legal_status |
gptkb:international_treaties
|
| gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Kars,_Turkey
|
| gptkbp:negotiated_by |
gptkb:Mikayel_Aramyan
gptkb:Moscow gptkb:Joseph_Stalin gptkb:Mikhail_Kalinin gptkb:Ismet_İnönü Negotiated by Turkey and Soviet representatives |
| gptkbp:outcome |
Stabilized eastern borders of Turkey
establishment of the Turkish– Armenian border establishment of the Turkish– Azerbaijani border establishment of the Turkish– Georgian border |
| gptkbp:part_of |
gptkb:Turkish_War_of_Independence
|
| gptkbp:purpose |
define borders between Turkey and the Soviet republics
Define borders between Turkey and Soviet Armenia Define borders between Turkey and Soviet Georgia Define borders between Turkey and Soviet Azerbaijan define borders between Turkey and Soviet Armenia define borders between Turkey and Soviet Georgia define borders between Turkey and Soviet Azerbaijan |
| gptkbp:ratified_by |
gptkb:1921
gptkb:Soviet_Union gptkb:Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey |
| gptkbp:related_to |
gptkb:Caucasian_Front
gptkb:Turkish_War_of_Independence gptkb:Treaty_of_Moscow gptkb:Armenian–_Turkish_relations gptkb:Treaty_of_Moscow_(1921) Soviet foreign policy Turkish– Soviet relations |
| gptkbp:replaced_by |
gptkb:Treaty_of_Moscow
gptkb:Treaty_of_Moscow_(1921) |
| gptkbp:resulted_in |
territorial changes
|
| gptkbp:signatories |
gptkb:Armenia
gptkb:Georgia gptkb:Soviet_Union gptkb:Turkey gptkb:Azerbaijan |
| gptkbp:signature |
gptkb:Kars
|
| gptkbp:signed_by |
the aftermath of World War I
October 23, 1921 |
| gptkbp:territory |
Transfer of territory from Armenia to Turkey
Transfer of territory from Azerbaijan to Turkey Transfer of territory from Georgia to Turkey |
| gptkbp:treaty |
gptkb:Treaty_of_Friendship_and_Brotherhood_(1925)
gptkb:Treaty_of_Moscow_(1921) Treaty of Gümrü (1920) |
| gptkbp:was_a_result_of |
gptkb:the_Armenian_Genocide
gptkb:the_Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk the Russian Civil War the establishment of Soviet republics the collapse of the Ottoman Empire |
| gptkbp:was_part_of |
the geopolitical reshaping of the Caucasus
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Treaty_of_Riga
gptkb:Duchy_of_Armenia gptkb:Treaty_of_Moscow gptkb:Kars |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
5
|