|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:language_family
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Aurel_Stein
|
|
gptkbp:extinct
|
yes
9th century
|
|
gptkbp:firstAttested
|
6th century
|
|
gptkbp:hasBranch
|
gptkb:Tocharian_A
gptkb:Tocharian_B
|
|
gptkbp:influencedBy
|
gptkb:Buddhism
gptkb:Chinese
gptkb:Iranian_languages
|
|
gptkbp:ISO639-3
|
ine-toch
tog
|
|
gptkbp:languageFamily
|
gptkb:Indo-European
|
|
gptkbp:linguisticFeature
|
unique vocabulary
palatalization
dual number
lack of grammatical gender
vowel alternations
agglutinative case system
complex verbal system
|
|
gptkbp:mainLine
|
gptkb:literature
Buddhist manuscripts
business documents
medical texts
|
|
gptkbp:notableFeature
|
centum language
preserves archaic Indo-European features
|
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
gptkb:Berlin_Tocharian_manuscripts
gptkb:St._Petersburg_Tocharian_manuscripts
|
|
gptkbp:notableSite
|
gptkb:Karashahr
gptkb:Kucha
gptkb:Miran
gptkb:Turfan
|
|
gptkbp:region
|
gptkb:Tarim_Basin
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Greek
gptkb:Latin
gptkb:Sanskrit
gptkb:Slavic_languages
gptkb:Anatolian_languages
gptkb:Celtic_languages
gptkb:Baltic_languages
gptkb:Germanic_languages
|
|
gptkbp:spokenIn
|
gptkb:Tocharians
|
|
gptkbp:status
|
dead language
|
|
gptkbp:studiedBy
|
gptkb:Indo-Europeanists
historical linguists
|
|
gptkbp:subclassOf
|
gptkb:Indo-European_languages
|
|
gptkbp:supportsLanguage
|
tog
|
|
gptkbp:writingSystem
|
gptkb:Tocharian_script
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Indo-European
gptkb:Proto-Indo-European_language
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Tocharian
|