Statements (698)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:orchestra
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Philip_Glass
|
| gptkbp:amended_by |
multiple revisions
multiple versions exist revised in 1947 multiple revisions before publication |
| gptkbp:analysis |
frequently studied
|
| gptkbp:arrangements |
gptkb:orchestra
various arranged for various ensembles for various ensembles arranged for wind ensemble various arrangements exist |
| gptkbp:artist |
lyrical melodies
long, sweeping melodies |
| gptkbp:artistic_influence |
gptkb:German_Romanticism
|
| gptkbp:artistic_legacy |
continues to inspire musicians and composers.
|
| gptkbp:associated_with |
Tchaikovsky's emotional struggles
Schumann's legacy |
| gptkbp:audience |
well-received by audiences
evokes strong emotional responses engages audiences emotionally emotional and powerful |
| gptkbp:character |
dynamic and expressive
somber and introspective |
| gptkbp:characteristics |
lyrical melodies
lyrical themes dramatic contrasts grand and expansive grand and triumphant grand and triumphant finale |
| gptkbp:collaborations |
with famous soloists
by various musicians Aaron Copland and Leonard Bernstein |
| gptkbp:composed_of |
gptkb:Robert_Schumann
gptkb:Gustav_Mahler |
| gptkbp:composer |
gptkb:Anton_Bruckner
gptkb:Ludwig_van_Beethoven gptkb:Robert_Schumann gptkb:Aaron_Copland gptkb:Dmitri_Shostakovich gptkb:Pyotr_Ilyich_Tchaikovsky gptkb:Sergei_Prokofiev gptkb:Gustav_Mahler gptkb:Joseph_Haydn gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic gptkb:Howard_Hanson gptkb:Johannes_Brahms 4th in the cycle |
| gptkbp:conducted |
gptkb:Herbert_von_Karajan
|
| gptkbp:critical_reception |
generally positive
mixed highly regarded generally well-received |
| gptkbp:cultural_impact |
gptkb:significant
widely performed influenced later composers widely performed and recorded widely performed in concert halls influenced film scores performed in concert halls worldwide influenced later symphonic works significant in classical music repertoire used in popular media in classical music repertoire widely performed in the US |
| gptkbp:cultural_references |
referenced in literature and art
|
| gptkbp:cultural_significance |
important in classical repertoire
part of standard repertoire part of the classical music canon symbol of Romanticism important work in symphonic repertoire represents American spirit one of Mahler's most popular symphonies represents Bruckner's mature style |
| gptkbp:debut_year |
1807
|
| gptkbp:dedicated_to |
gptkb:CEO
gptkb:Prince_Paul_Anton_Esterházy the people of the United States the memory of the composer’s father the memory of his friend |
| gptkbp:dedication |
gptkb:none
gptkb:Nadezhda_von_Meck gptkb:Prince_Joseph_Franz_Maximilian_Lobkowitz to the memory of his father to the memory of Richard Wagner to the Soviet people to the city of Düsseldorf to the memory of Richard Strauss to the people of the United States |
| gptkbp:doctrine |
reflects Mahler's philosophical views
|
| gptkbp:duration |
approximately 20 minutes
approximately 30 minutes approximately 40 minutes approximately 50 minutes approximately 60 minutes |
| gptkbp:education |
studied in music schools
|
| gptkbp:famous_for |
its final movement
|
| gptkbp:filming_location |
gptkb:Düsseldorf
gptkb:Vienna gptkb:Meiningen,_Germany |
| gptkbp:filmography |
influenced film scores
featured in several films many film scores used in film scores |
| gptkbp:finale_date |
uses passacaglia
|
| gptkbp:first_performance |
gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic_Orchestra
gptkb:Leningrad_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Düsseldorf gptkb:Moscow gptkb:Munich gptkb:Lincoln_Center,_New_York_City gptkb:Grand_Theatre,_Yelabuga gptkb:Gera_Symphony_Orchestra 1841 1881 Eastman Theatre |
| gptkbp:first_published |
1845
1890 |
| gptkbp:focuses_on |
studied in music programs
|
| gptkbp:form |
sonata form
|
| gptkbp:genre |
gptkb:orchestra
classical music |
| gptkbp:has_gameplay_element |
sonata form
cyclic form |
| gptkbp:historical_context |
early 20th century
19th century Russia early 20th century music varied interpretations by conductors composed during the late 19th century late Romantic period early Romantic period composed during Beethoven's middle period post-Beethoven era |
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
one of Tchaikovsky's most popular works
important in the history of symphonic music important in Bruckner's oeuvre important work in Romantic music reflects the transition in classical music. |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Symphony No. 4
|
| gptkbp:includes |
soprano solo in the final movement
|
| gptkbp:influence |
Romantic music
later symphonic works |
| gptkbp:influenced |
gptkb:poet
film scores film music later composers modern classical composers later symphonic works modern classical music. American symphonic music later symphonic composers 20th-century symphonies |
| gptkbp:influenced_artists |
gptkb:orchestra
gptkb:Shostakovich gptkb:Samuel_Adler gptkb:Gustav_Mahler gptkb:Brahms gptkb:Mahler gptkb:Sibelius classical music many film music 20th-century composers many composers inspired other composers' works subsequent composers of symphonic music |
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:award
gptkb:modernism gptkb:Beethoven gptkb:mythological_figure Baroque music impressionism German folk music American nationalism American popular music American folk traditions European classical traditions Romantic ideals American cultural movements American jazz musicians jazz rhythms American folk songs German symphonic tradition |
| gptkbp:influences |
gptkb:orchestra
gptkb:award gptkb:Fate_motif gptkb:Mozart gptkb:Richard_Wagner gptkb:Haydn Romantic music Russian folk music |
| gptkbp:innovation |
pioneered new orchestral techniques
|
| gptkbp:inspiration |
personal experiences
personal struggles childhood memories nature and landscapes Tchaikovsky's personal struggles Mahler's childhood experiences Prokofiev's experiences in the Soviet Union |
| gptkbp:inspired |
gptkb:literature_and_art
many composers new compositions. |
| gptkbp:inspired_by |
gptkb:Beethoven's_symphonies
American landscape |
| gptkbp:instrument |
gptkb:musician
gptkb:harp brass strings flutes strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion trombones trumpets percussion violins timpani woodwinds clarinets cellos double basses violas celesta contrabassoon bassoons oboes |
| gptkbp:involved_forces |
large orchestra
|
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
musicology studies
theoretical discussions music history courses its structure |
| gptkbp:is_available_on |
CD
vinyl digital platforms various streaming platforms |
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_in |
its emotional depth
classical music circles Tchaikovsky festivals anniversaries of Schumann's birth |
| gptkbp:is_characterized_by |
emotional depth
dynamic contrasts |
| gptkbp:is_cited_in |
as a masterpiece
|
| gptkbp:is_considered |
a pivotal work in the symphonic repertoire
|
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
one of Mahler's masterpieces
|
| gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
music theory classes
|
| gptkbp:is_documented_in |
public domain in many countries
|
| gptkbp:is_evaluated_by |
critics
|
| gptkbp:is_featured_in |
gptkb:concert_tour
gptkb:Educational_Institution music festivals film soundtracks classical music festivals classical music playlists orchestral competitions in orchestral competitions |
| gptkbp:is_influenced_by |
gptkb:award
on 20th-century music influenced the direction of 20th-century music |
| gptkbp:is_influential_in |
gptkb:Fourth_Movement_(Das_himmlische_Leben)
gptkb:Allegro_non_troppo classical music discussed by prominent music critics in the symphonic genre in the development of symphonic music |
| gptkbp:is_known_for |
gptkb:Romantic_Symphony
|
| gptkbp:is_noted_for |
its orchestration
|
| gptkbp:is_often_compared_to |
other symphonies by Mahler
|
| gptkbp:is_often_used_in |
educational settings
various orchestras by various artists in concert halls symphonic concerts orchestral concerts |
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
gptkb:Mahler's_symphonic_cycle
standard orchestral repertoire |
| gptkbp:is_popular_in |
referenced in popular culture
first and last movements |
| gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
masterpiece of orchestral music
|
| gptkbp:is_studied_in |
music schools
in music theory courses |
| gptkbp:key |
C major
E major G major B-flat major D major D minor E minor F minor E-flat major |
| gptkbp:language |
complex harmonies
innovative for its time rich and chromatic |
| gptkbp:legacy |
performed in major concert halls
remains a staple of the symphonic repertoire remains a staple in orchestral repertoire considered a masterpiece one of Tchaikovsky's most popular works |
| gptkbp:mood |
dramatic and intense
|
| gptkbp:motif |
gptkb:Fate_motif
recurring themes uses recurring motifs |
| gptkbp:movement |
gptkb:Allegro
gptkb:Allegro_non_troppo gptkb:Andante gptkb:Andante_sostenuto gptkb:Finale gptkb:Menuetto gptkb:Scherzo gptkb:4 gptkb:Allegro_ma_non_troppo gptkb:Allegro_vivace gptkb:Andantino_in_modo_di_canzona gptkb:Scherzo:_Pizzicato_ostinato gptkb:Adagio gptkb:Allegro_giocoso gptkb:Das_himmlische_Leben Larghetto four Allegro con fuoco Andante moderato celebratory and triumphant Allegro energico Bedächtig, nicht eilen In gemächlicher Bewegung, ohne Hast Ruhevoll features a soprano solo Ziemlich langsam – Lebhaft Bewegt, nicht zu schnell Finale: Bewegt, doch nicht zu schnell Scherzo: Bewegt Sehr behaglich Andante sostenuto – Allegro con fuoco Andante, quasi allegretto Romanze: Ziemlich langsam Scherzo: Lebhaft Bedächtig. Nicht eilen In gemächlicher Bewegung. Ohne Hast features a song about heaven Adagio – Allegro vivace |
| gptkbp:music |
rich and complex
|
| gptkbp:music_style |
counterpoint
symphonic form sonata form theme and variations analyzed in musicology studies complex and innovative rondo frequently analyzed frequently analyzed by musicologists ballet compositions rich and diverse musical language |
| gptkbp:nickname |
use of counterpoint
emotional depth symphonic development dramatic contrasts rich orchestral textures influence of folk music characterized by expansive forms spiritual and religious elements |
| gptkbp:notable_conductors |
gptkb:Riccardo_Muti
gptkb:Herbert_von_Karajan gptkb:Mariss_Jansons gptkb:Gustavo_Dudamel gptkb:Eugene_Ormandy gptkb:Claudio_Abbado gptkb:Daniel_Barenboim gptkb:Gustav_Mahler gptkb:Hans_von_Bülow gptkb:Simon_Rattle gptkb:Valery_Gergiev gptkb:Bruno_Walter gptkb:Nikolai_Rubinstein gptkb:Bernstein gptkb:Carlos_Kleiber conducted by famous conductors Mahler himself Aaron Copland himself |
| gptkbp:notable_features |
thematic development
dynamic contrasts rich orchestration childlike themes contrast between movements light-hearted character child soprano solo |
| gptkbp:notable_for |
lyrical themes
its lively themes |
| gptkbp:notable_performance |
gptkb:Royal_Concertgebouw_Orchestra
gptkb:Tonhalle-Orchester_Zürich gptkb:Orchestre_Philharmonique_de_Strasbourg gptkb:Orchestre_de_la_Suisse_Romande gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Philharmonia_Orchestra gptkb:Orchestre_de_l'_Opéra_de_Lyon gptkb:Orchestre_de_l'_Opéra_de_Nice gptkb:Bavarian_Radio_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Los_Angeles_Philharmonic gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Royal_Liverpool_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:London_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:London_Symphony_Chorus gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic gptkb:Cleveland_Orchestra gptkb:Orchestre_de_Paris gptkb:Philadelphia_Orchestra gptkb:San_Francisco_Symphony gptkb:Gustav_Mahler_Jugendorchester gptkb:Orchestre_Symphonique_de_Montréal gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic gptkb:Academy_of_St_Martin_in_the_Fields gptkb:Dresden_Staatskapelle gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Vienna_State_Opera gptkb:Boston_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:NDR_Elbphilharmonie_Orchestra gptkb:Royal_Scottish_National_Orchestra gptkb:Orchestre_National_de_France gptkb:Orchestre_National_de_Lille gptkb:Orchestre_Philharmonique_de_Radio_France gptkb:Metropolitan_Opera_Orchestra frequently performed orchestras worldwide Berlin Philharmonic concerts orchestral concerts frequently performed in concert halls often performed in festivals often performed in concert halls orchestral repertoire conducted by famous conductors performed in major cities frequent in concert repertoire soprano soloist frequently performed in orchestral repertoire London Symphony Orchestra concerts featured with soloists in performances Vienna Philharmonic concerts conducted by Wilhelm Furtwängler Los Angeles Philharmonic concerts Chicago Symphony Orchestra concerts |
| gptkbp:notable_performers |
gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic
|
| gptkbp:notable_production |
gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic
gptkb:Vienna_State_Opera |
| gptkbp:notable_recordings |
gptkb:Herbert_von_Karajan
gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Philharmonia_Orchestra gptkb:Deutsche_Grammophon gptkb:Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Karajan's_recording 1930s numerous conducted by Leonard Bernstein multiple versions numerous recordings exist conducted by Herbert von Karajan multiple recordings available by Claudio Abbado by Daniel Barenboim by Leonard Bernstein conducted by Charles Dutoit conducted by Leonard Slatkin conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas has a rich recording history numerous orchestras have recorded it by Christoph von Dohnányi by John Eliot Gardiner by Klaus Mäkelä by Gustavo Dudamel by Herbert von Karajan by Simon Rattle by Esa-Pekka Salonen by Alondra de la Parra by Andris Nelsons by Charles Dutoit by Cristian Măcelaru by Dalia Stasevska by Fabio Luisi by Gustavo Gimeno by Jaap van Zweden by Klaus Tennstedt by Lionel Bringuier by Michael Tilson Thomas by Neeme Järvi by Thomas Adès by Tugan Sokhiev by Riccardo Chailly by Richard Egarr by Andrew Manze by Edward Gardner by Kirill Petrenko by Nicholas Mc Gegan by Richard Strauss by Santtu-Matias Rouvali by David Zinman by Herbert Blomstedt by Mariss Jansons by Gianandrea Noseda |
| gptkbp:opus_number |
gptkb:36
47 Op. 98 Op. 48 Op. 120 Op. 60 Op. 4 |
| gptkbp:orchestration |
gptkb:orchestra
large orchestra full orchestra orchestra and soprano flute, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, timpani, strings orchestra with soprano solo |
| gptkbp:part_of |
gptkb:Symphonies_Nos._1-9
gptkb:Mahler's_symphonic_cycle symphonic repertoire standard orchestral repertoire symphonic literature Haydn's symphonic output |
| gptkbp:performance |
evolved over time
authentic performances varies by conductor requires large orchestra |
| gptkbp:performed_by |
gptkb:orchestra
gptkb:Royal_Concertgebouw_Orchestra gptkb:Vienna_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Helsinki_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:streaming_platforms gptkb:Wiener_Musikverein gptkb:Carnegie_Hall gptkb:Chicago_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Los_Angeles_Philharmonic gptkb:New_York_Philharmonic gptkb:Berlin_Philharmonic_Orchestra gptkb:Cleveland_Orchestra gptkb:Philadelphia_Orchestra gptkb:San_Francisco_Symphony gptkb:radio_station gptkb:Kennedy_Center gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Boston_Symphony_Orchestra gptkb:Sydney_Symphony_Orchestra concert halls various orchestras film soundtracks television programs orchestras worldwide international festivals concert halls worldwide youth orchestras classical music festivals symphony orchestras chamber orchestras major concert halls worldwide major music festivals concert halls globally professional orchestras major concert halls European concert halls university orchestras major orchestral festivals worldwide orchestras |
| gptkbp:performer |
Adele Lehmann
|
| gptkbp:premiere |
gptkb:1959
1841 1885 1901 |
| gptkbp:premiere_date |
gptkb:1930
gptkb:1963 1807 1845 1881 1901 October 25, 1885 February 22, 1882 February 22, 1878 |
| gptkbp:premiered_on |
1806
1851 1885 1901 Eisenstadt November 25, 1901 |
| gptkbp:published_by |
gptkb:1780
gptkb:G._Schirmer gptkb:Universal_Edition 1850 by C. F. Peters |
| gptkbp:record_label |
gptkb:Deutsche_Grammophon
gptkb:Philips_Classics gptkb:Columbia_Records gptkb:Naxos_Records gptkb:Sony_Classical gptkb:EMI_Classics various various classical labels various record labels |
| gptkbp:recorded_by |
gptkb:Deutsche_Grammophon
gptkb:London_Symphony_Orchestra multiple languages various orchestras multiple formats numerous artists numerous conductors |
| gptkbp:related_works |
gptkb:Symphony_No._3
gptkb:Symphony_No._5 Symphony No. 3 by Copland Mahler's other symphonies Bruckner's other symphonies |
| gptkbp:repertoire |
classical music repertoire
|
| gptkbp:reunion |
gptkb:20th_century
|
| gptkbp:scholarly_analysis |
extensive
|
| gptkbp:signature_move |
gptkb:Robert_Schumann
Second Movement First Movement Fate theme cyclic form for Mahler Tchaikovsky's repertoire Fourth Movement Third Movement of Mahler of Mahler's repertoire of Robert Schumann heroic and lyrical themes of Gustav Mahler |
| gptkbp:significance |
important work in Bruckner's oeuvre
|
| gptkbp:sister_channel |
The Heavenly Life
|
| gptkbp:sound |
offers a unique auditory experience
|
| gptkbp:style |
American classical music
Classical Romantic Late Romantic lyrical and expressive neoclassical late-Romantic characterized by emotional depth Late-Romantic |
| gptkbp:technique |
emotional depth
complex rhythms thematic development innovative structures lyrical melodies enduring popularity vocal elements rich harmonies dramatic contrasts use of silence percussive elements orchestral dialogue orchestral color use of folk elements contrapuntal writing use of brass emphasis on woodwinds |
| gptkbp:thematic_element |
lyrical themes
complex and rich rich thematic development recurring motifs develops themes throughout movements rhythmic motifs childhood and nature integral to structure draws from folk music |
| gptkbp:theme |
lyrical
lyrical melodies explores themes of life and death explores themes of nature and humanity lyrical and dramatic childlike innocence explores themes of fate and struggle innocence and death |
| gptkbp:themes |
American identity
fate and destiny lyrical themes innocence and experience joy and optimism nature and childhood nature and heroism innocence and heaven |
| gptkbp:tour |
frequently performed in concerts
|
| gptkbp:transcribed_for |
transcribed for various instruments
|
| gptkbp:user_reviews |
varied opinions
|
| gptkbp:uses |
percussion instruments
brass instruments woodwind instruments string instruments |
| gptkbp:written_in |
E major
|
| gptkbp:wrote |
discussed in music literature
|
| gptkbp:year_composed |
1765
1806 1841 1874 1877 1881 1884 1885 1901 1936 1841, revised 1851 |