Spotted Towhee

GPTKB entity

Statements (59)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:bird
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Cedar_Breaks_National_Monument
gptkbp:behavior often found in pairs or small groups
foraging on the ground
often seen hopping on the ground
gptkbp:breeding_season spring to summer
2-6 eggs per clutch
gptkbp:calls_for whistled notes
gptkbp:color gptkb:black
gptkb:white
rust
males are more colorful than females
gptkbp:conservation_status least concern
gptkbp:cultural_significance popular in birdwatching
gptkbp:diet insects
seeds
gptkbp:egg_color pale blue
gptkbp:family gptkb:Emberizidae
gptkbp:first_flight short bursts of flapping
gptkbp:fledging_period 9-12 days
gptkbp:foraging_behavior scratches in leaf litter
gptkbp:genre varied and complex
gptkbp:genus Pipilo
gptkbp:habitat scrublands
Pacific Coast to Rocky Mountains
dense shrubs and thickets
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Spotted Towhee
gptkbp:incubation_period 11-14 days
gptkbp:length 20-23 cm
gptkbp:local_names varies by region
gptkbp:migration non-migratory
not migratory but may move locally.
gptkbp:nesting ground-nesting
depends on habitat quality
grasses and twigs
under shrubs
gptkbp:parent both parents feed young
gptkbp:population_trend stable in many areas
gptkbp:predators hawks
cats
gptkbp:range western North America
gptkbp:related_species gptkb:Eastern_Towhee
gptkbp:research_interest studied for behavioral ecology
gptkbp:social_structure dominance hierarchies
gptkbp:soundtrack melodic and varied
gptkbp:species gptkb:Pipilo_maculatus
gptkbp:territorial_behavior defends breeding territory
gptkbp:threats habitat loss
predation by domestic animals
gptkbp:vocalization varied calls for communication
gptkbp:was_marked_by red eyes
distinctive black and white plumage
white outer tail feathers
gptkbp:weight 30-50 g
gptkbp:wildlife common target for birdwatchers
gptkbp:wingspan 25-30 cm
gptkbp:wintering_range southern United States to Mexico
gptkbp:young altricial