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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:species
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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6
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Pipilo_erythrophthalmus_alleni
gptkb:Spotted_Towhee
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gptkbp:adult_plumage
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duller plumage
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gptkbp:behavior
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ground forager
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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spring to summer
courtship displays
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gptkbp:calls_for
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sharp and clear
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gptkbp:color
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seasonal plumage changes
black, white, and rufous
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gptkbp:common_name
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gptkb:spotted_towhee
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
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habitat preservation
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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gptkb:Least_Concern
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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featured in local folklore
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gptkbp:diet
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omnivore
seeds and insects
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gptkbp:egg_color
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2.5 cm
pale blue
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Emberizidae
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gptkbp:fledging_period
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dependent on parents
9-12 days
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
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scratches in leaf litter
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gptkbp:habitat
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open woodlands
scrubland
western United States
dense shrubs
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Pipilo maculatus
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gptkbp:incubation_period
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11-14 days
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gptkbp:length
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20-23 cm
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gptkbp:local_names
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gptkb:California_towhee
gptkb:Rio_Grande_towhee
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gptkbp:mating_system
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monogamous
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gptkbp:migration
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non-migratory
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gptkbp:music_style
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regional dialects
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gptkbp:nesting
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gptkb:railway_station
low shrubs
made of twigs and grass
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gptkbp:order
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gptkb:Passeriformes
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gptkbp:population_trend
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gptkb:Professional_Wrestler
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gptkbp:predators
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hawks
cats
snakes
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gptkbp:range
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gptkb:North_America
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gptkbp:related_species
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gptkb:Pipilo_erythrophthalmus
gptkb:Pipilo_aberti
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gptkbp:research_interest
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studied for behavior
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gptkbp:social_structure
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solitary or in pairs
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gptkbp:soundtrack
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melodic and varied
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gptkbp:subspecies
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gptkb:Pipilo_maculatus_arcticus
gptkb:Pipilo_maculatus_maculatus
gptkb:Pipilo_maculatus_megalonyx
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gptkbp:territorial_behavior
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defends nesting area
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gptkbp:threats
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habitat loss
human activity
predation
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gptkbp:vocalization
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varied calls
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gptkbp:was_marked_by
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distinctive black head
white spots on wings
rufous sides
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gptkbp:weight
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50-70 g
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gptkbp:wingspan
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25-30 cm
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gptkbp:wintering_range
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gptkb:southern_United_States
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