Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
glycoalkaloid
toxic compound |
| gptkbp:anticholinesterase_activity |
yes
|
| gptkbp:biosynthesized_from |
cholesterol
|
| gptkbp:CASNumber |
20562-02-1
|
| gptkbp:category |
metabolite
natural toxin plant defense compound |
| gptkbp:chemicalClass |
alkaloids
glycosides |
| gptkbp:chemicalFormula |
C45H73NO15
|
| gptkbp:component |
green potatoes
potato sprouts |
| gptkbp:contains_sugar |
glucose
galactose rhamnose |
| gptkbp:decomposes_at |
243°C
|
| gptkbp:degradedBy |
high temperature cooking
|
| gptkbp:effect |
causes diarrhea
can be fatal in high doses causes abdominal pain causes nausea causes neurological disorders causes vomiting |
| gptkbp:firstIsolatedFrom |
gptkb:Desfosses
1820 |
| gptkbp:foundIn |
gptkb:eggplant
garlic nightshade plants |
| gptkbp:glycoside_of |
solanidine
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Solanine
|
| gptkbp:increases_with |
light exposure
mechanical damage to potatoes |
| gptkbp:IUPACName |
(2R,5S,6R,7S,8R,9S,10S,12R,13S,16S,18R,19R,22S,25R)-2,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,13,16,18,19,22,25-tetradecahydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxa-24-azapentacyclo[20.3.1.0^{2,7}.0^{9,13}.0^{16,25}]hexacosan-24-one
|
| gptkbp:maximum_safe_level_in_potatoes |
20 mg/100g (fresh weight)
|
| gptkbp:molecularWeight |
868.07 g/mol
|
| gptkbp:not_destroyed_by |
boiling
|
| gptkbp:parent_compound |
solanidine
|
| gptkbp:regulated_in_food |
yes
|
| gptkbp:relatedTo |
chaconine
tomatine |
| gptkbp:solubility |
slightly soluble in water
soluble in alcohol |
| gptkbp:toxicity |
toxic to humans
|
| gptkbp:usedFor |
pesticide (historically)
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Potato
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
5
|