|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:air_traffic_control
|
fly-by-wire
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:cooling_system
|
reinforced carbon-carbon
|
|
gptkbp:crew
|
gptkb:true
required
|
|
gptkbp:crew_capacity
|
gptkb:7
|
|
gptkbp:decommissioned
|
gptkb:2011
|
|
gptkbp:design_influence
|
future spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:designed_by
|
gptkb:NASA
|
|
gptkbp:durability
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:engine
|
gptkb:RS-25
|
|
gptkbp:final_operational_orbiter
|
gptkb:Endeavour
|
|
gptkbp:first_flight
|
2011-07-08
1981-04-12
|
|
gptkbp:first_operational_orbiter
|
gptkb:Challenger
|
|
gptkbp:flight_style
|
135
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Shuttle orbiter
|
|
gptkbp:inspiration
|
commercial spaceflight
|
|
gptkbp:international_space_station
|
construction
|
|
gptkbp:landing_distance
|
220 km/h
|
|
gptkbp:landing_site
|
gptkb:Kennedy_Space_Center
|
|
gptkbp:last_orbiter
|
gptkb:Atlantis
|
|
gptkbp:launch_date
|
approximately 5 per year
|
|
gptkbp:launch_platform
|
gptkb:Space_Shuttle
|
|
gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:Kennedy_Space_Center
gptkb:Space_Shuttle_stack
2
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
pioneered reusable spacecraft technology
|
|
gptkbp:main_structure_material
|
aluminum
|
|
gptkbp:mission
|
gptkb:STS-1
gptkb:STS-135
gptkb:Space_Shuttle
museum displays
|
|
gptkbp:notable_achievements
|
first spacecraft to carry a satellite into orbit and return it safely.
|
|
gptkbp:notable_case
|
gptkb:Columbia_disaster
gptkb:Challenger_disaster
|
|
gptkbp:notable_galaxies
|
deployment
|
|
gptkbp:operational_cost
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:operational_period
|
gptkb:30
|
|
gptkbp:orbit_type
|
gptkb:Columbia
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_altitude
|
gptkb:true
200 to 600 km
28,000 km/h
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_inclination
|
57 degrees
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_period
|
up to 14 days
managed
|
|
gptkbp:payload_bay_height
|
2.5 m
|
|
gptkbp:payload_bay_length
|
18.3 m
|
|
gptkbp:payload_bay_width
|
4.6 m
|
|
gptkbp:payload_capacity
|
24,400 kg
|
|
gptkbp:primary_use
|
gptkb:scientific_research
satellite deployment
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
conducted
|
|
gptkbp:safety_record
|
mixed
|
|
gptkbp:spaceflights
|
over 500
|
|
gptkbp:speed
|
over 25,000 km/h
|
|
gptkbp:total_orbit_days
|
over 1,300
|
|
gptkbp:used_for
|
gptkb:human_spaceflight
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Space_Shuttle_Enterprise
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|