|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:space_station
|
|
gptkbp:advances
|
in space technology
|
|
gptkbp:capacity
|
90 m³
|
|
gptkbp:collaborated_with
|
various scientific institutions
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
limited
|
|
gptkbp:collaborations
|
with other countries
|
|
gptkbp:communication
|
gptkb:radio_station
|
|
gptkbp:communication_system
|
gptkb:radio_station
VHF/ UHF
|
|
gptkbp:conducts_research_on
|
gptkb:technology_demonstrations
earth observation
space medicine
biological experiments
material science experiments
|
|
gptkbp:contributed_to
|
understanding of microgravity effects
|
|
gptkbp:contribution
|
advancements in space technology
advancements in space medicine
improvements in spacecraft design
improvements in life support systems
data on long-duration spaceflight
insights into human adaptation to space
valuable data for Earth sciences
insights into human physiology in space
enhancements in life support technology
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:crew
|
gptkb:Andrei_Babkin
gptkb:Valery_Ryumin
gptkb:Viktor_Gorbatko
gptkb:Luca_Parmitano
gptkb:Douglas_Hurley
gptkb:Frank_Rubio
gptkb:Jessica_Watkins
gptkb:Mikhail_Tyurin
gptkb:Soyuz
gptkb:Alexander_Aleksandrov
gptkb:Dmitry_Kondratyev
gptkb:Thomas_Pesquet
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5_crew
gptkb:Michael_Foale
gptkb:Samantha_Cristoforetti
gptkb:Ellen_Ochoa
gptkb:Oleg_Atkov
gptkb:Mikhail_Kornienko
gptkb:Akihiko_Hoshide
gptkb:Robert_Kimbrough
gptkb:Aleksandr_Skvortsov
gptkb:Vladimir_Aksyonov
gptkb:Anne_Mc_Clain
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Leroy_Chiao
gptkb:Vladimir_Dzhanibekov
gptkb:Leonid_Kizim
gptkb:Oleg_Artemyev
gptkb:Viktor_Savinykh
gptkb:Robert_Behnken
gptkb:Takuya_Onishi
gptkb:Alexander_Gerst
gptkb:Charles_Duke
gptkb:Victor_Glover
gptkb:Alexander_Volkov
gptkb:Mark_Vande_Hei
gptkb:Yuri_Malyshev
gptkb:Gennady_Strekalov
gptkb:Sergei_Krikalev
gptkb:Chris_Hadfield
gptkb:Koichi_Wakata
gptkb:Viktor_Patsayev
gptkb:Bob_Behnken
gptkb:Tim_Peake
gptkb:Christina_Koch
gptkb:Scott_Kelly
gptkb:Satoshi_Furukawa
gptkb:Mark_T._Vande_Hei
gptkb:Jessica_Meir
gptkb:Andrey_Babkin
gptkb:Jeanette_Epps
gptkb:Fred_Leslie
gptkb:Anatoli_Berezovoy
gptkb:Soyuz_T-7
gptkb:Soyuz_T-15
gptkb:Soyuz_7
gptkb:Winston_Scott
gptkb:Kimiya_Yui
gptkb:David_Saint-Jacques
gptkb:Soichi_Noguchi
gptkb:Sergey_Revin
gptkb:Vladimir_Shatalov
gptkb:Boris_Volynov
gptkb:Yuri_Romanenko
gptkb:John_Lounge
gptkb:Charles_Bolden
gptkb:Alexander_Skvortsov
gptkb:Soviet_cosmonauts
gptkb:Vladimir_Titov
gptkb:David_Wolf
gptkb:Alexander_Serebrov
gptkb:Shane_Kimbrough
gptkb:Sergei_Prokopyev
yes
extensive
frequent
every few months
implemented
multiple missions
varied by mission
important for future missions
Soyuz T-13 crew
|
|
gptkbp:crew_capacity
|
gptkb:3
gptkb:5
three
up to 5 cosmonauts
|
|
gptkbp:crew_transfer
|
multiple missions
|
|
gptkbp:crew_transfer_method
|
gptkb:Soyuz_spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
pioneering space research
|
|
gptkbp:debut
|
gptkb:1982
gptkb:1991
|
|
gptkbp:decommissioned
|
February 1986
1991-02-07
|
|
gptkbp:deorbited_on
|
February 7, 1991
|
|
gptkbp:design
|
gptkb:Almaz
|
|
gptkbp:diameter
|
4.15 meters
4.15 m
|
|
gptkbp:disbandment_date
|
1991-01-14
|
|
gptkbp:discovery_year
|
gptkb:1991
February 7, 1991
1991-02-07
February 1991
|
|
gptkbp:docking_system
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-16
gptkb:Soyuz_T-17
gptkb:Soyuz_T-18
gptkb:Soyuz_T-12
gptkb:Soyuz_T-19
gptkb:Soyuz_T-13
gptkb:Soyuz_T-15
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5
gptkb:Androgynous
gptkb:Soyuz_T-14
gptkb:Soyuz_T-6
gptkb:Soyuz_T-21
gptkb:Soyuz_T-22
gptkb:Soyuz_T-23
gptkb:Soyuz_T-24
gptkb:Soyuz_T-25
gptkb:Soyuz_T-26
gptkb:Soyuz_T-27
gptkb:Soyuz_T-28
gptkb:Soyuz_T-29
gptkb:Soyuz_T-30
gptkb:Soyuz_T-31
gptkb:Soyuz_T-32
gptkb:Soyuz_T-33
gptkb:Soyuz_T-34
gptkb:Soyuz_T-35
gptkb:Soyuz_T-36
gptkb:Soyuz_T-37
gptkb:Soyuz_T-38
gptkb:Soyuz_T-39
gptkb:Soyuz_T-40
gptkb:Soyuz_T-20
Androgynous docking system
|
|
gptkbp:duration
|
365 days
237 days
|
|
gptkbp:duration_of_operation
|
approximately 7 years
|
|
gptkbp:electrification
|
solar panels
|
|
gptkbp:elevation
|
300 km
|
|
gptkbp:final_crewed_mission
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-13
gptkb:Soyuz_T-15
|
|
gptkbp:final_deorbit
|
gptkb:1994
1991-02-07
|
|
gptkbp:first_crewed_docking
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-7
|
|
gptkbp:first_docking_mission
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5
|
|
gptkbp:first_flight
|
gptkb:1982
gptkb:1986
gptkb:Soyuz_TM-13
gptkb:Soyuz_TM-3
gptkb:Soyuz_T-7
gptkb:Soyuz_T-13
gptkb:Soyuz_T-15
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5
|
|
gptkbp:first_long-duration_crew
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5_crew
|
|
gptkbp:first_match
|
of the Salyut series
|
|
gptkbp:flight_style
|
gptkb:5
|
|
gptkbp:historical_achievement
|
Soviet space technology
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
gptkb:Cold_War_space_race
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
gptkb:last_of_the_Salyut_program
paved the way for future space stations
pioneering long-duration spaceflight
contributed to international space research
first long-duration space station
first space station to be recovered after a long mission.
demonstrated capabilities of Soviet space technology
influenced design of later space stations
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Salyut 7
|
|
gptkbp:in_orbit_until
|
gptkb:1994
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:future_space_missions
space exploration strategies
international space collaboration
future space station designs
space station architecture
human spaceflight policies
|
|
gptkbp:is_a
|
gptkb:space_station
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_key_component_of
|
Soviet space infrastructure
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_platform_for
|
gptkb:scientific_experiments
|
|
gptkbp:is_aplace_for
|
300 km
|
|
gptkbp:is_designed_for
|
gptkb:long-duration_missions
|
|
gptkbp:is_equipped_with
|
solar panels
|
|
gptkbp:is_visited_by
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-13
multiple Soyuz missions
|
|
gptkbp:landing_site
|
gptkb:Kazakhstan
|
|
gptkbp:last_operational_mission
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-15
1991-02-07
|
|
gptkbp:launch_date
|
1982-04-19
April 19, 1982
|
|
gptkbp:launch_mass
|
19,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:launch_site
|
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
|
gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:Proton_rocket
gptkb:Proton-K
|
|
gptkbp:launched
|
gptkb:1982
gptkb:Soviet_Union
1982-04-19
April 19, 1982
|
|
gptkbp:launched_in
|
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
April 19, 1982
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influenced future space stations
paved the way for ISS
influenced future space stations.
paved the way for Mir
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
15.8 m
15.8 meters
|
|
gptkbp:life_support_system
|
advanced
closed-loop system
closed-loop
|
|
gptkbp:manufacturer
|
gptkb:OKB-1
|
|
gptkbp:mass
|
18,000 kg
19,000 kg
18,500 kg
around 30,000 kg
around 18,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:mission
|
gptkb:1984
gptkb:5
gptkb:6
gptkb:7
gptkb:Moscow
gptkb:Soyuz_TM-13
gptkb:Soyuz_T-10
gptkb:Soyuz_T-13
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5
yes
multiple
February 7, 1986
1982-06-07
|
|
gptkbp:mission_duration
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-7
gptkb:Soyuz_T-13
gptkb:Soyuz_T-5
approximately 5 years
|
|
gptkbp:mission_type
|
gptkb:military
manned
civilian
civilian space station
|
|
gptkbp:module
|
gptkb:Almaz
gptkb:space_station
orbital
|
|
gptkbp:nationality
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:notable_achievement
|
Soviet engineering
long-duration missions in space
|
|
gptkbp:notable_achievements
|
advancements in space medicine
various experiments conducted
|
|
gptkbp:notable_event
|
gptkb:1979_docking_with_Soyuz_27
gptkb:1982_docking_with_Soyuz_T-5
gptkb:1986_docking_with_Soyuz_TM-1
gptkb:1987_docking_with_Soyuz_TM-2
gptkb:1989_docking_with_Soyuz_TM-3
gptkb:1990_docking_with_Soyuz_TM-4
technological advancements
scientific achievements
increased public interest in space
longest crewed mission at the time
international interest
increased scientific output
first docking with another spacecraft
enhanced life support systems
spacewalks conducted
data transmission advancements
1979 docking with Soyuz 25
1982 first crewed mission
1984 long-duration mission
1985 docking with Soyuz T-13
1986 scientific experiments
1989 last crewed mission
1990 deorbiting plans
1991 final decommissioning
crew return to Earth
collaboration with ground control
first two-man crew
improved docking technology
increased crew training
longest mission duration
rescue mission conducted
1985 docking incident
longest space mission at the time
Soyuz T-13 rescue mission
1986 crew rescue operation
1983 docking with Soyuz T-9
1984 docking with Soyuz T-10
1985 docking with Soyuz T-11
1988 docking with Soyuz TM-3
1989 docking with Soyuz TM-4
1990 docking with Soyuz TM-5
1991 final deorbit
|
|
gptkbp:notable_mission
|
gptkb:Soyuz_T-10
gptkb:Soyuz_T-8
gptkb:Soyuz_T-7
gptkb:Soyuz_T-9
long-duration stays
|
|
gptkbp:notable_technology
|
gptkb:scientific_instruments
life support systems
docking systems
habitation modules
|
|
gptkbp:operated_by
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Soviet_space_program
|
|
gptkbp:operates_in
|
gptkb:1991
February 1986
|
|
gptkbp:operational_period
|
4 years
9 years
8 years
1982-1991
1982 to 1991
|
|
gptkbp:operational_since
|
gptkb:1991
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
retired
decommissioned
|
|
gptkbp:operational_use
|
gptkb:Mission_Control_Center_in_Moscow
|
|
gptkbp:orbit_type
|
low Earth orbit
200 km altitude
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_altitude
|
300 km
successful
about 300 km
around 300 km
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_inclination
|
51.6 degrees
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_period
|
90 minutes
eventual
eventually occurred
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Salyut_program
|
|
gptkbp:perigee
|
200 km
|
|
gptkbp:power_source
|
solar panels
|
|
gptkbp:powers
|
5 k W
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
gptkb:Mir
gptkb:Salyut_5
|
|
gptkbp:primary_use
|
gptkb:military_aircraft
gptkb:research
gptkb:scientific_research
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:scientific_research
|
|
gptkbp:re-entry_vehicle
|
gptkb:Soyuz_spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:recovery_method
|
gptkb:parachute
conducted
controlled reentry
conducted after missions
|
|
gptkbp:related_vehicle
|
gptkb:Soyuz
yes
|
|
gptkbp:replaced_by
|
gptkb:Mir
gptkb:Mir_space_station
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
gptkb:astronomy
gptkb:technology_demonstrations
gptkb:Earth_observation
various
yes
materials science
material science
geophysics
earth observation
microgravity experiments
microgravity research
space medicine
biological experiments
biological studies
technology demonstration
geophysical studies
materials science experiments
microgravity effects
biological and physical sciences
astronomy experiments
|
|
gptkbp:research_areas
|
biological and physical sciences
|
|
gptkbp:research_focus
|
gptkb:technology_demonstrations
environmental monitoring
microgravity research
space medicine
microgravity effects
|
|
gptkbp:scientific_instruments
|
gptkb:camera
gptkb:spectrometer
gptkb:true
various
biological experiments
geophysical instruments
various experiments
environmental monitoring equipment
|
|
gptkbp:service
|
February 1991
|
|
gptkbp:spacecraft
|
gptkb:space_station
modular
life support systems
|
|
gptkbp:speed
|
gptkb:1991
controlled
1991-02-07
|
|
gptkbp:status
|
deorbited
|
|
gptkbp:succeeded_by
|
gptkb:Mir_space_station
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Mir
gptkb:Salyut_6
|
|
gptkbp:sustainability
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:targets
|
gptkb:space_mission
|
|
gptkbp:total_crewed_days
|
over 500 days
1,000 days
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:Almaz
military space station
|
|
gptkbp:used_for
|
gptkb:military_aircraft
gptkb:scientific_research
long-duration spaceflight training
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_part_of_the_soviet_union's_space_strategy
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_platform_for_international_collaboration
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_deorbited_in
|
gptkb:1991
|
|
gptkbp:was_launched_as_part_of_a_series
|
of space stations
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of
|
gptkb:Salyut_space_stations
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of_the_almaz_program
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of_the_cold_war_space_race
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_the_last_of_the_salyut_series
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_used_for_international_cooperation
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_used_for_military_purposes
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Salyut_program
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|