Statements (683)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:military_leadership
gptkb:Sultan gptkb:historical_figure gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty |
gptkbp:alliance |
gptkb:Zengids
with the Zengids with various Muslim leaders |
gptkbp:allied_with |
gptkb:Zengids
gptkb:the_Seljuks Muslim leaders various Muslim leaders |
gptkbp:allies |
gptkb:the_Seljuks
Muslim states with the Seljuks various Muslim leaders |
gptkbp:appointed_by |
the vizier of Egypt
|
gptkbp:associated_with |
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade
gptkb:the_Treaty_of_Jaffa gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty the Siege of Jerusalem the Battle of Jaffa the Battle of Arsuf the city of Cairo the Treaty of Ramla |
gptkbp:awards |
reconquered Jerusalem in 1187
|
gptkbp:became_sultan_of_egypt_and_syria_in |
1174
|
gptkbp:belief |
devout Muslim
|
gptkbp:birth_date |
1137
|
gptkbp:birth_place |
gptkb:Tikrit
gptkb:Tikrit,_Iraq |
gptkbp:birth_year |
1137
|
gptkbp:born |
1137
|
gptkbp:born_in |
gptkb:Tikrit
gptkb:Tikrit,_Iraq 1137 |
gptkbp:burial_place |
gptkb:Dome_of_the_Rock
gptkb:Umayyad_Mosque |
gptkbp:captures |
gptkb:Jerusalem
Jerusalem in 1187 |
gptkbp:children |
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'azzam
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Aziz gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mansur gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Adil gptkb:Al-Zahir gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mahdi gptkb:Al-Afdal gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Nasir gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'tasim gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mujahid multiple sons and daughters |
gptkbp:commemorated_by |
gptkb:memorials
gptkb:historical_monuments gptkb:statues |
gptkbp:contemporary |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
gptkb:Frederick_Barbarossa gptkb:the_Byzantine_Empire gptkb:Pope_Urban_II |
gptkbp:contributed_to |
the unification of Muslim territories
|
gptkbp:contribution |
unification of Muslim territories
|
gptkbp:cultural_contribution |
patron of arts and sciences
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact |
inspired literature and film
in the Muslim world |
gptkbp:cultural_influence |
in art and literature
|
gptkbp:cultural_symbol |
Arab nationalism
|
gptkbp:death |
1193
|
gptkbp:death_date |
March 4, 1193
|
gptkbp:death_place |
gptkb:Damascus
|
gptkbp:death_year |
1193
|
gptkbp:defeated |
gptkb:Crusader_states
gptkb:Crusaders_at_the_Battle_of_Hattin Jerusalem in 1187 the Crusaders at the Battle of Hattin King Richard I of England at the Battle of Arsuf |
gptkbp:defending_champion |
the Muslim territories against the Crusaders
the Muslim faith |
gptkbp:depicted_in |
gptkb:video_games
gptkb:art gptkb:television_series gptkb:literature gptkb:novels gptkb:film films and documentaries plays various films and literature historical documentaries various works of literature and film |
gptkbp:descendant |
the Kurdish people
the Zengid dynasty the Kurdish nobility |
gptkbp:died |
1193
|
gptkbp:died_in |
gptkb:Damascus
1193 |
gptkbp:diplomatic_relations |
negotiated peace treaties
with Christian states renowned for negotiations with enemies renowned for negotiating with Crusaders to unite Muslim factions |
gptkbp:dynasty |
gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty
Ayyubid |
gptkbp:education |
studied under various scholars
|
gptkbp:established |
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_Sultanate
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_dynasty gptkb:the_Sultanate_of_Egypt_and_Syria gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty the city of Damascus as a center of power the Ayyubid dynasty in 1171 the city of Damascus as a capital the first Muslim university in Cairo the Ayyubid dynasty in Egypt and Syria the first Muslim hospital in Jerusalem a system of governance in Egypt and Syria |
gptkbp:expansion |
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_Empire
his territory through military campaigns |
gptkbp:famous_fight |
gptkb:the_Crusader_states
|
gptkbp:famous_for |
chivalry and honor
his role in the Third Crusade his chivalry and mercy chivalry and honor in warfare |
gptkbp:famous_quote |
" The greatest victory is that which requires no battle."
" I am a servant of God." " I have no desire for power." " The sword is the key to the door of victory." |
gptkbp:famous_rival |
gptkb:Richard_I_of_England
|
gptkbp:father |
gptkb:Ayyub_ibn_Shadi
|
gptkbp:formed |
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_dynasty
|
gptkbp:fought_against |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
gptkb:Kingdom_of_Jerusalem gptkb:King_Baldwin_IV_of_Jerusalem gptkb:the_Crusaders gptkb:King_Guy_of_Lusignan gptkb:the_Byzantine_Empire gptkb:Crusades the Kingdom of Jerusalem the Battle of Jaffa the Battle of Montgisard against the Third Crusade |
gptkbp:fought_in |
gptkb:the_Crusades
gptkb:Battle_of_Montgisard |
gptkbp:founded |
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_dynasty
gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty the city of Aleppo the city of Cairo the city of Damascus as a major center the city of Damascus |
gptkbp:full_name |
gptkb:Salah_ad-Din_Yusuf_ibn_Ayyub
|
gptkbp:governance |
gptkb:feudal_system
|
gptkbp:governed_by |
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:Syria |
gptkbp:had |
a brother named Al-Adil
a daughter named Shams al-Din a son named Al-Afdal |
gptkbp:had_diplomatic |
relations with European powers.
|
gptkbp:had_opponents |
gptkb:the_Knights_Templar
|
gptkbp:has_child |
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'azzam
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Aziz gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Adil gptkb:Al-Zahir gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Kamil gptkb:Al-Afdal gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Nasir several sons and daughters including Al-Afdal |
gptkbp:has_impact_on |
Islamic history
|
gptkbp:has_influence_on |
on later Islamic governance
|
gptkbp:has_student_body |
the Islamic scholars of his time
|
gptkbp:has_title |
gptkb:Defender_of_the_Faith
gptkb:Sultan gptkb:Emir_of_Egypt gptkb:Guardian_of_the_Faithful gptkb:King_of_the_Kurds gptkb:Lord_of_the_Two_Holy_Places gptkb:Prince_of_the_Faithful gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Ayyubid_dynasty gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Faithful gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Sacred_Areas gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Sacred_Cities gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Sacred_Domains gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Sacred_Places gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Sacred_Regions gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Sacred_Territories gptkb:Sultan_of_the_Two_Holy_Places gptkb:Commander_of_the_Faithful Hero of the Crusades Ruler of the East Sultan of Syria Sultan of the Islamic World Sultan of the East and West Champion of Islam Conqueror of Jerusalem Leader of the Muslim World Protector of the Holy Land Restorer of the Caliphate Savior of Jerusalem Sultan of the Holy Land Sultan of the Levant Sultan of the Muslims Sultan of the Sacred Domains and Territories Sultan of the Sacred Kingdoms Sultan of the Sacred Kingdoms and Realms Sultan of the Sacred Lands Sultan of the Sacred Lands and Territories Sultan of the Sacred Realms Sultan of the Sacred Regions and Areas Unifier of the Muslim States |
gptkbp:historical_achievement |
commemorated in various memorials
|
gptkbp:historical_context |
during the Crusades.
|
gptkbp:historical_documentation |
gptkb:Chronicles_of_the_Crusades
|
gptkbp:historical_figure |
gptkb:the_Crusades
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_dynasty Islamic history the Islamic Golden Age his military prowess his military campaigns the medieval period influenced future generations. the Islamic world his leadership during the Crusades the context of the Crusades fought against the Crusaders the recapture of Jerusalem the 12th century Middle East considered a unifying leader influenced the course of the Crusades is often romanticized in literature and film left a lasting legacy in Islamic history left a significant impact on history influenced the course of history in the Middle East. united various Muslim factions |
gptkbp:historical_impact |
shaped the course of the Crusades
|
gptkbp:historical_legacy |
respected by both Muslims and Christians
|
gptkbp:historical_period |
gptkb:Middle_Ages
|
gptkbp:historical_role |
unifier of Muslim territories
|
gptkbp:historical_significance |
unified Muslim forces against Crusaders
a key figure in the history of the Crusades |
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Saladin
|
gptkbp:influence_on |
modern Middle Eastern politics
|
gptkbp:influence_on_future_leaders |
inspired future Muslim rulers
|
gptkbp:influenced |
Islamic culture
Middle Eastern politics Islamic military tactics later Islamic leaders subsequent Muslim leaders Western perceptions of Islam the concept of chivalry in warfare the perception of Muslim leaders in the West Western perceptions of Muslims |
gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:Persian_literature
Islamic teachings Sufi mysticism |
gptkbp:inspired |
gptkb:films
gptkb:literature historical studies future generations of leaders the concept of jihad many historical and fictional works |
gptkbp:is_a_figure_in |
Islamic history
Muslim forces |
gptkbp:is_a_member_of |
the Zengid dynasty
|
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of |
numerous biographies
|
gptkbp:is_a_symbol_of |
Islamic unity
resistance against foreign invasion Muslim unity Islamic unity against the Crusaders |
gptkbp:is_acclaimed_for |
gptkb:scholars
gptkb:political_leaders gptkb:historians |
gptkbp:is_adept_at |
diplomacy and warfare
|
gptkbp:is_associated_with |
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_dynasty the Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem |
gptkbp:is_celebrated_in |
Arab culture
Muslim history |
gptkbp:is_challenged_by |
gptkb:the_Crusader_states
|
gptkbp:is_considered_as |
noble figure in history
hero in Islamic tradition |
gptkbp:is_known_for |
his chivalry
his role in the Crusades his leadership qualities his diplomatic skills his military tactics the capture of Jerusalem his chivalry and honor unifying Muslim forces |
gptkbp:is_married_to |
gptkb:Ismat_al-Din_Khatun
|
gptkbp:is_often_compared_to |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
|
gptkbp:is_often_depicted_as |
literature and film
|
gptkbp:is_one_of |
Kurdish descent
Kurdish origin |
gptkbp:is_opposed_by |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
gptkb:the_Knights_Templar gptkb:Crusades |
gptkbp:is_part_of |
Middle Eastern history
Islamic history Crusades history |
gptkbp:is_portrayed_as |
gptkb:literature
gptkb:artworks various historical accounts films and television a noble adversary |
gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
gptkb:Pope_Urban_III
the title ' Sultan' |
gptkbp:is_referenced_in |
gptkb:historical_texts
gptkb:documentaries biographies |
gptkbp:is_regarded_as |
the Muslim territories
the Muslim factions a hero in both Muslim and Christian narratives |
gptkbp:is_remembered_for |
gptkb:chivalry
tolerance towards Christians chivalry and honor his diplomatic skills his role in the Third Crusade his chivalry and honor a hero in the Muslim world his tolerance towards Christians |
gptkbp:is_respected_by |
his enemies
his adversaries |
gptkbp:key_player |
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade
the conflict between Christians and Muslims the conflict between Muslims and Christians the politics of the Middle East the conflict over Jerusalem the struggle for Jerusalem the politics of the Middle East during the Crusades |
gptkbp:known_as |
gptkb:the_Lion_of_Islam
|
gptkbp:known_for |
gptkb:military_strategy
gptkb:Battle_of_Hattin gptkb:Third_Crusade gptkb:Crusades his military strategies his role in the Crusades diplomatic skills his diplomacy tolerance towards Christians fighting against the Crusaders chivalry and honor his leadership qualities his diplomatic skills leading the Muslim military campaign against the Crusaders his strategic alliances his efforts to unite Muslim factions his humane treatment of prisoners his legacy in Islamic history his role in the Third Crusade his commitment to justice his ability to inspire loyalty among his troops his portrayal in modern media promoting science and culture establishing hospitals and schools his respect for his enemies his leadership during the Crusades his contributions to Islamic scholarship his campaigns in the Levant his efforts to unify Muslim territories unifying Muslim territories recapturing Jerusalem in 1187 leading the Muslim military campaign during the Crusades his legacy in the context of the Crusades his military campaigns against the Crusaders leading Muslim forces during the Crusades recapturing Jerusalem his negotiations with the Crusaders his diplomatic relations with European powers his efforts to promote peace after conflict his efforts to restore the Islamic Caliphate his humanitarian efforts during war his impact on Christian-Muslim relations his influence on modern perceptions of leadership his influence on subsequent Islamic leaders his role in the Battle of Arsuf his role in the history of Jerusalem his role in the history of the Middle East his role in the unification of Egypt and Syria unifying Muslim forces his impact on the perception of Muslim leaders in the West his efforts to unify Muslim factions his strategic use of fortifications defeating Crusaders his chivalry towards enemies leading Muslim military campaigns during the Crusades capturing Jerusalem defeating the Crusaders his efforts to reclaim Jerusalem his negotiations with Richard the Lionheart his tolerance towards Christians in Jerusalem after the conquest |
gptkbp:language |
gptkb:Arabic
|
gptkbp:leadership |
gptkb:the_Crusades
gptkb:the_Ayyubid_dynasty gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty inspired future generations the 12th century the medieval period the rise of the Ayyubid dynasty the 12th century Crusades fought against the Crusaders the Muslim world sought to unify the Muslim world against the Crusaders fostered alliances among Muslim states fostered unity among Muslims the Muslim armies in the Levant region the Muslim forces the Muslim forces in the Levant the Muslim military campaign against the Crusaders sought to reclaim lost territories. sought to unify Muslim factions the Muslim forces against the Crusaders the Muslim military during the Crusades defended Jerusalem against the Crusaders the Muslim armies in the Levant |
gptkbp:led_the_muslim_forces_in |
gptkb:the_Battle_of_Hattin
|
gptkbp:led_to |
gptkb:Ayyubid_forces
the Muslim army the Muslim army against the Crusaders the Muslim forces in the Levant the Muslim military campaigns during the Crusades campaign against Jerusalem the Muslim forces against the Crusaders Ayyubid forces at the Battle of Hattin |
gptkbp:legacy |
symbol of chivalry and honor
inspiration for later leaders considered a hero in Islamic history symbol of Muslim resistance symbol of Muslim unity considered a hero in the Muslim world inspiration for later Muslim leaders inspired future leaders and military strategists viewed as a noble adversary by some Christians |
gptkbp:lifespan |
1137-1193
|
gptkbp:military_campaign |
gptkb:Reconquest_of_Jerusalem
against the Crusader states |
gptkbp:military_leadership |
led campaigns in the Levant
|
gptkbp:military_rank |
gptkb:Sultan
gptkb:General |
gptkbp:military_service |
strategies that influenced future warfare
tactics that were studied by future generals |
gptkbp:military_strategy |
gptkb:guerrilla_warfare
siege warfare combined arms tactics combined forces of various Muslim factions known for his tactical prowess unification of Muslim forces |
gptkbp:military_technology |
introduced new tactics in warfare
|
gptkbp:mother |
gptkb:Sitt_al-Mulk
Zainab |
gptkbp:national_team |
Muslim territories
the Muslim factions against the Crusaders the Muslim factions in the Levant the Muslim territories |
gptkbp:nationality |
Kurdish
|
gptkbp:negotiated_by |
gptkb:the_Treaty_of_Jaffa
the Christian states with European leaders |
gptkbp:nickname |
gptkb:The_Lion_of_Islam
gptkb:the_Lion_of_Islam |
gptkbp:notable_achievement |
recapturing Jerusalem
|
gptkbp:notable_battle |
gptkb:Siege_of_Jerusalem_(1187)
gptkb:Battle_of_Arsuf gptkb:Siege_of_Jerusalem gptkb:Battle_of_Hattin |
gptkbp:notable_burials |
gptkb:the_Dome_of_the_Rock
the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus |
gptkbp:notable_commanders |
gptkb:the_siege_of_Jerusalem
gptkb:the_Crusades the 12th century the Battle of Arsuf the Battle of Montgisard led successful military campaigns the Muslim army the Zengid army |
gptkbp:notable_event |
gptkb:Third_Crusade
|
gptkbp:notable_figures |
Islamic history
the history of warfare the history of the Middle East |
gptkbp:notable_rivalry |
with the Assassins
|
gptkbp:notable_ruler |
established a legacy in the Middle East
faced challenges from the Crusaders |
gptkbp:personal_life |
married to several wives
|
gptkbp:personality_trait |
known for mercy and compassion
|
gptkbp:political_impact |
inspired contemporary leaders.
|
gptkbp:portrayed_in |
various films and literature
various historical novels |
gptkbp:predecessor |
gptkb:Nur_ad-Din_Zangi
|
gptkbp:promoted |
education and culture
the arts and sciences during his reign |
gptkbp:recaptured |
Jerusalem in 1187
|
gptkbp:recognized_by |
gptkb:Pope_Urban_III
|
gptkbp:reformed |
the military
|
gptkbp:reign |
gptkb:Sultan_of_Egypt_and_Syria
gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty 1174 1174-1193 1193 |
gptkbp:relationship |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
Rival of Richard the Lionheart |
gptkbp:relationship_with |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
|
gptkbp:relationship_with_richard_the_lionheart |
rivalry and respect
|
gptkbp:religion |
gptkb:Islam
|
gptkbp:reputation |
chivalry and honor
respected by both Muslims and Christians chivalrous leader chivalrous and noble leader as a noble leader as a fair ruler |
gptkbp:rival |
gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart
gptkb:Baldwin_IV |
gptkbp:ruled |
Egypt from 1171
Syria from 1174 |
gptkbp:signed_by |
the Treaty of Jaffa in 1192
|
gptkbp:skills |
gptkb:diplomat
|
gptkbp:spouse |
gptkb:Ismat_ad-Din_Khatun
|
gptkbp:strategic_goals |
gptkb:the_Crusades
the 12th century his tactical prowess in battle |
gptkbp:succeeded_by |
his son Al-Afdal
|
gptkbp:successor |
gptkb:Al-Adil_I
gptkb:Al-Afdal |
gptkbp:support |
from various tribes
|
gptkbp:tactics |
gptkb:psychological_warfare
|
gptkbp:title |
gptkb:Sultan
gptkb:Sultan_of_Egypt_and_Syria |
gptkbp:treaty |
gptkb:Treaty_of_Jaffa
|
gptkbp:was |
a diplomat
respected by both Muslims and Christians a patron of the arts the subject of many historical studies depicted in various literary works a military strategist known for his diplomacy a symbol of resistance against the Crusaders a historical figure studied in military history a figure of unity among Muslims a Kurdish leader a key figure in the Islamic Golden Age a figure of legend and folklore a historical figure in the context of the Islamic Golden Age a contemporary of Frederick Barbarossa a contemporary of Philip II of France a contemporary of Richard I of England a devout Muslim a figure of reconciliation in history a historical figure in Islamic history a historical figure in medieval history a historical figure in the context of the Crusades a historical figure studied in cultural history a historical figure studied in diplomatic history a historical figure studied in political history a historical figure studied in religious history a key figure in the Third Crusade a key player in the history of the Middle East a leader during the 12th century a model of leadership in Islamic tradition a unifier of Muslim factions a figure of respect in both Islamic and Christian traditions |
gptkbp:was_a |
gptkb:military_leadership
gptkb:Politician gptkb:strategist gptkb:patron_of_the_arts gptkb:diplomat gptkb:political_leaders gptkb:Prime_Minister sultan influential leader historical figure of the 12th century military tactician promoter of education Sunni Muslim figure in medieval history historical figure known for his leadership unifier of Muslim territories symbol of Islamic unity figure in world history defender of Jerusalem figure in Islamic history figure in the Third Crusade figure in the history of Jerusalem figure in the history of the Crusades hero in Islamic culture historical figure in the Islamic Golden Age historical figure in the Middle Ages historical figure in the context of the Crusades influential in Islamic military history leader during the Crusades leader of the Ayyubid dynasty leader of the Muslim forces in the Levant symbol of resistance against the Crusaders unifier of Muslim forces historical figure in the context of the Middle Ages historical figure known for his legacy in Islamic history builder of mosques historical figure in Islamic history historical figure known for his achievements historical figure known for his diplomacy historical figure known for his impact on history historical figure known for his legacy historical figure known for his resistance against the Crusaders key figure in the history of the Crusades leader of the Muslim forces during the Crusades military leader during the 12th century military leader in the Levant military leader known for his campaigns military leader known for his defense of Jerusalem military leader known for his diplomatic efforts military leader known for his honor military leader known for his strategies military leader known for his tactics military leader known for his victories historical figure known for his influence on Islamic culture military leader known for his unification of Muslim forces military leader known for his role in the Ayyubid dynasty historical figure known for his contributions to military strategy military leader known for his leadership during the Crusades historical figure known for his role in the Crusades historical figure known for his role in the unification of Muslim forces |
gptkbp:was_a_key_figure_in |
gptkb:the_Crusades
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade the history of the Crusades the unification of Muslim territories the history of the Crusades and Islamic resistance. the Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem the Muslim resistance against the Crusades the Muslim resistance against the Crusaders the Muslim reconquest of the Levant |
gptkbp:was_a_kurdish_leader |
nan
|
gptkbp:was_a_patron_of |
the arts and sciences
scholars and poets |
gptkbp:was_akey_figure_in |
the history of the Middle East.
|
gptkbp:was_educated_at |
gptkb:Damascus
Islamic scholarship the Islamic tradition |
gptkbp:was_influenced_by |
Islamic teachings
political circumstances of the time the teachings of Al-Ghazali |
gptkbp:was_involved_in |
gptkb:Battle_of_Montgisard
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade gptkb:the_Treaty_of_Jaffa gptkb:the_Battle_of_Hattin the Siege of Jerusalem the Battle of Jaffa the Battle of Arsuf the defense of Acre the siege of Acre the negotiations with Richard the Lionheart the politics of the Middle East the politics of the Abbasid Caliphate the Siege of Jerusalem in 1187 |
gptkbp:was_known_for |
gptkb:Salah_ad-Din
leadership skills military strategies negotiation skills strategic alliances his chivalry humane treatment of prisoners diplomatic skills strategic military tactics leadership qualities tolerance towards Christians his diplomatic skills strategic acumen his humanitarian efforts his ability to negotiate his chivalry and honor his chivalry and respect for opponents his military campaigns against the Crusaders his role in the defense of Jerusalem his generosity towards prisoners of war his tolerance towards Christians fair treatment of prisoners humility and generosity negotiation skills with the Crusaders his chivalry and respect for his enemies |
gptkbp:was_sultan_of |
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:Syria |
gptkbp:was_the_first_sultan_of |
gptkb:Egypt
Egypt and Syria |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Crusader_States
gptkb:Ottoman_Empire gptkb:Syria gptkb:Antioch_Citadel gptkb:Islam gptkb:The_Last_Crusade gptkb:Siege_of_Antioch gptkb:Crusades |
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
4
|