Statements (278)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:battle
|
| gptkbp:aftermath |
capture of Jerusalem
Massacre of prisoners massacre of prisoners Ayyubid control over the Holy Land Saladin's campaign against Jerusalem loss of Crusader strongholds Fall of Jerusalem in 1187 |
| gptkbp:associated_with |
the legend of the Knights Templar
Saladin's reputation |
| gptkbp:battle |
Allah Akbar
Crusaders lost control of Galilee Crusaders were demoralized |
| gptkbp:cause |
Crusader expansion into Muslim territories
|
| gptkbp:combat_history |
Study the tactics used
|
| gptkbp:combat_role |
gptkb:Mount_Hattin
|
| gptkbp:combatants |
gptkb:Crusader_States
gptkb:Ayyubid_Sultanate gptkb:Kingdom_of_Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:commander |
gptkb:Saladin
gptkb:Guy_of_Lusignan |
| gptkbp:commemorated_by |
historical reenactments
|
| gptkbp:commemoration |
remembered in historical reenactments
Observed in various forms |
| gptkbp:conflict |
Religious war
|
| gptkbp:consequences |
shift in alliances
|
| gptkbp:contributed_to |
Muslim unity against Crusaders
|
| gptkbp:crusader_leaders |
Captured and executed
|
| gptkbp:crusader_leadership |
Questioned after defeat
criticized for poor decisions |
| gptkbp:crusader_losses |
Significant casualties
Significant loss of territory |
| gptkbp:crusader_prisoners |
Many taken captive
|
| gptkbp:crusader_reinforcements |
Did not arrive in time
|
| gptkbp:crusader_retreat |
Failed to escape encirclement
|
| gptkbp:crusader_tactics |
failed to adapt to the terrain
|
| gptkbp:cultural_impact |
Inspiration for literature and art
inspired literature and art |
| gptkbp:cultural_references |
featured in films and documentaries
Mentioned in various texts |
| gptkbp:date |
1187
July 4, 1187 |
| gptkbp:depicted_in |
gptkb:historical_texts
various historical texts |
| gptkbp:diplomatic_relations |
affected Christian-Muslim relations
Affected Christian-Muslim relations |
| gptkbp:documentary |
Produced about the event
|
| gptkbp:duration |
one day
|
| gptkbp:famous_for |
the Horns of Hattin
|
| gptkbp:featured_in |
gptkb:maps
documentaries and films |
| gptkbp:fighting_style |
open-field battle
|
| gptkbp:fought_against |
July 4
Christian and Muslim forces July 4, 1187 a hot summer day Muslims and Crusaders |
| gptkbp:founded_in |
gptkb:Ayyubid_dynasty
Ayyubid power in the region Ayyubid rule in Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:highlights |
logistics in warfare
|
| gptkbp:historical_analysis |
Studied in military history
examined in military studies |
| gptkbp:historical_context |
gptkb:Crusades
part of the Crusades |
| gptkbp:historical_debate |
Ongoing among scholars
ongoing among scholars |
| gptkbp:historical_figure |
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'azzam
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'izz gptkb:Balian_of_Ibelin gptkb:William_of_Tyre gptkb:Hugh_of_Payens gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart gptkb:Baldwin_IV_of_Jerusalem gptkb:Conrad_of_Montferrat gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Nasir gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Zahir gptkb:Ibn_al-Athir gptkb:Raymond_III_of_Tripoli gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'taz gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'tamid gptkb:Al-Nasir_Salah_al-Din gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Afdal gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'tasim gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'ayyad |
| gptkbp:historical_figures |
documented by chroniclers
Various chroniclers documented the battle |
| gptkbp:historical_impact |
Shifted power dynamics in the region
reshaped the political landscape of the region shift in power in the region shift in power in the Levant Shifted power balance in the Holy Land |
| gptkbp:historical_interpretation |
varied among historians
Varied among historians analyzed in military history studies symbol of Muslim resurgence Seen as a turning point in the Crusades |
| gptkbp:historical_legacy |
remains a subject of study in military strategy.
|
| gptkbp:historical_period |
1187
|
| gptkbp:historical_records |
Various medieval accounts
|
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
Studied in military academies
Turning point in the Crusades Considered a pivotal moment considered a turning point in the Crusades marked the decline of Crusader states Marked the decline of Crusader power |
| gptkbp:historical_site |
Preserved in modern times
|
| gptkbp:historical_source |
gptkb:Chronicles_of_the_Crusades
various primary and secondary sources |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Battle of Hattin
|
| gptkbp:impact |
shifted power in the Levant
|
| gptkbp:influenced |
Christian-Muslim relations
Subsequent battles in the region Christian-Muslim relations thereafter |
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
geography of the region
previous Crusader defeats |
| gptkbp:inspired |
later military campaigns
military tactics in later conflicts |
| gptkbp:involved |
gptkb:Crusader_states
gptkb:Ayyubid_Sultanate gptkb:Cavalry gptkb:infantry siege tactics Crossbowmen |
| gptkbp:involved_forces |
approximately 20,000 Crusaders
approximately 30,000 Muslims Syrian allies Turcoman allies |
| gptkbp:is_aimed_at |
defeating the Crusaders
|
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
military strategy studies
historians and scholars |
| gptkbp:is_documented_in |
chroniclers
|
| gptkbp:is_located_in |
near the Sea of Galilee
Near Tiberias |
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
gptkb:Crusades
|
| gptkbp:is_remembered_for |
a symbol of Muslim resurgence.
|
| gptkbp:key_event |
capture of the True Cross
defeat of the Crusader army |
| gptkbp:key_figures |
gptkb:Saladin
gptkb:Guy_of_Lusignan |
| gptkbp:led_to |
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade
gptkb:Third_Crusade fall of Acre the establishment of Muslim control over Jerusalem Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:legacy |
influenced future military tactics
inspiration for future battles Influenced future Crusades considered a turning point in the Crusades Symbol of Muslim unity against Crusaders |
| gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Hattin
gptkb:Hattin,_Israel gptkb:Galilee Hattin, near Tiberias |
| gptkbp:memorials |
Various historical sites
|
| gptkbp:military_conflict |
direct confrontation
Attempted to hold key positions significantly decreased after the battle Disorganized and exhausted included knights and foot soldiers Diminished before the battle Disorganized during battle Underestimated Muslim strength |
| gptkbp:military_lessons |
importance of logistics
Learned from the battle |
| gptkbp:military_strategy |
Flanking maneuvers
used infantry and cavalry tactics |
| gptkbp:military_technology |
used crossbows and siege engines
|
| gptkbp:narrative |
Chronicled by various historians
often romanticized often studied in military history |
| gptkbp:notable_battle |
gptkb:Siege_of_Jerusalem_(1187)
gptkb:Battle_of_Arsuf gptkb:Yes in the history of the Crusades Set precedent for future Muslim victories |
| gptkbp:notable_commanders |
gptkb:Saladin
gptkb:Guy_of_Lusignan |
| gptkbp:notable_event |
medieval military history
capture of the True Cross |
| gptkbp:notable_for |
the capture of the True Cross
|
| gptkbp:occurred_near |
gptkb:Sea_of_Galilee
|
| gptkbp:occurs_in |
July 4, 1187
|
| gptkbp:outcome |
decisive Muslim victory
destruction of the Crusader army capture of Crusader leaders capture of the True Cross Decisive defeat for Crusaders Capture of many Crusader leaders |
| gptkbp:outcome_for_jerusalem |
siege by Saladin
|
| gptkbp:part_of |
the larger conflict of the Crusades
|
| gptkbp:participants |
gptkb:Hospitallers
gptkb:Knights_Templar |
| gptkbp:portrayed_in |
films and documentaries
|
| gptkbp:primary_source |
gptkb:Chronicles_of_the_Crusades
Chronicles of the time The History of the Crusades by William of Tyre The Book of the Just Kings by Ibn al-Athir |
| gptkbp:result |
Decisive Muslim victory
decisive Muslim victory Ayyubid victory |
| gptkbp:resulted_in |
mass surrender of Crusaders
the execution of captured knights massacre of prisoners capture of the True Cross |
| gptkbp:saladin's_forces |
Superior numbers
Well-prepared and organized Well-coordinated included cavalry and infantry Utilized terrain advantage |
| gptkbp:saladin's_goal |
Reclaim Jerusalem
|
| gptkbp:saladin's_leadership |
Decisive and strategic
recognized for strategic brilliance |
| gptkbp:saladin's_reputation |
Enhanced after the victory
Enhanced after the battle enhanced after the battle Established as a formidable leader |
| gptkbp:saladin's_strategy |
divide and conquer
Divide and conquer exhaustion of the Crusader forces Encirclement of Crusader forces |
| gptkbp:saladin's_tactics |
Encirclement and attrition
focused on attrition and exhaustion |
| gptkbp:saladin's_treatment_of_prisoners |
Humane treatment
|
| gptkbp:saladin's_victory |
Boosted Muslim morale
Paved the way for the Third Crusade. |
| gptkbp:significance |
led to the fall of Jerusalem
Led to the fall of Jerusalem decisive victory for Muslims loss of Jerusalem Led to the Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:strategic_importance |
control of water sources
control of the Holy Land Control of the Holy Land |
| gptkbp:strategy |
encirclement by Muslim forces
use of terrain by Muslims Surrounding and cutting off Crusader forces |
| gptkbp:strength |
Approximately 20,000 Crusaders
Approximately 30,000 Ayyubids approximately 20,000 Crusaders approximately 30,000 Ayyubids approximately 30,000 Muslim forces |
| gptkbp:tactics |
gptkb:Siege_of_Tiberias
feigned retreat encirclement of Crusader forces Use of water supply as a weapon use of water supply as a weapon Use of mounted archers |
| gptkbp:tactics_used |
encirclement
|
| gptkbp:takes_place_in |
gptkb:Hattin
1187 |
| gptkbp:terrain |
Hilly and arid region
|
| gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for |
the formation of new alliances
|
| gptkbp:was_a_turning_point_for |
gptkb:Christian_Crusader_states
in the Crusades. |
| gptkbp:was_affecting |
Christian-Muslim relations
future Crusades the balance of power in the region the Crusader morale the Crusader strategy the future of the Holy Land |
| gptkbp:was_characterized_by |
intense fighting
heavy casualties on both sides |
| gptkbp:was_followed_by |
the Siege of Jerusalem
|
| gptkbp:was_fought_during_the_reign_of |
gptkb:King_Baldwin_IV
|
| gptkbp:was_influenced_by |
internal conflicts among Crusaders
|
| gptkbp:was_marked_by |
turning point in the Crusades
Crusader dominance in the region Crusader expansion in the region |
| gptkbp:was_part_of |
gptkb:the_Crusades
|
| gptkbp:weather_conditions |
extreme heat
Extreme heat |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Crusader_States
gptkb:Pisa gptkb:the_Order_of_the_Red_Cross gptkb:Ottoman_Empire gptkb:Crusades |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
4
|