Statements (273)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:battle
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:church
gptkb:Sultan gptkb:mythological_figure |
| gptkbp:aftermath |
capture of Jerusalem
Massacre of prisoners massacre of prisoners Ayyubid control over the Holy Land Saladin's campaign against Jerusalem loss of Crusader strongholds Fall of Jerusalem in 1187 |
| gptkbp:associated_with |
the legend of the Knights Templar
Saladin's reputation |
| gptkbp:caused_by |
Crusader expansion into Muslim territories
|
| gptkbp:combat_role |
gptkb:Mount_Hattin
|
| gptkbp:combatants |
gptkb:Crusader_States
gptkb:Ayyubid_Sultanate gptkb:Kingdom_of_Jerusalem Did not arrive in time Many taken captive |
| gptkbp:commander |
gptkb:Saladin
gptkb:Guy_of_Lusignan |
| gptkbp:conflict |
direct confrontation
Attempted to hold key positions significantly decreased after the battle Religious war Disorganized and exhausted included knights and foot soldiers Diminished before the battle Disorganized during battle Underestimated Muslim strength |
| gptkbp:consequences |
shift in alliances
|
| gptkbp:contributed_to |
Muslim unity against Crusaders
|
| gptkbp:cultural_impact |
Inspiration for literature and art
inspired literature and art |
| gptkbp:cultural_references |
featured in films and documentaries
Mentioned in various texts |
| gptkbp:date |
1187
July 4, 1187 |
| gptkbp:defeated |
Boosted Muslim morale
Paved the way for the Third Crusade. |
| gptkbp:depicted_in |
gptkb:archaeological_site
various historical texts |
| gptkbp:diocese |
Failed to escape encirclement
|
| gptkbp:diplomatic_relations |
affected Christian-Muslim relations
Affected Christian-Muslim relations |
| gptkbp:documentary |
Produced about the event
|
| gptkbp:duration |
one day
|
| gptkbp:famous_for |
the Horns of Hattin
|
| gptkbp:fighting_style |
open-field battle
|
| gptkbp:followed_by |
the Siege of Jerusalem
|
| gptkbp:fought_in |
July 4
Christian and Muslim forces July 4, 1187 a hot summer day Muslims and Crusaders |
| gptkbp:founded |
gptkb:dynasty
Ayyubid power in the region Ayyubid rule in Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:goal |
Reclaim Jerusalem
|
| gptkbp:has_ability |
Approximately 20,000 Crusaders
Approximately 30,000 Ayyubids approximately 20,000 Crusaders approximately 30,000 Ayyubids approximately 30,000 Muslim forces |
| gptkbp:highlights |
logistics in warfare
|
| gptkbp:historical_analysis |
Studied in military history
examined in military studies |
| gptkbp:historical_context |
gptkb:church
varied among historians Varied among historians analyzed in military history studies part of the Crusades symbol of Muslim resurgence Seen as a turning point in the Crusades |
| gptkbp:historical_debate |
Ongoing among scholars
ongoing among scholars |
| gptkbp:historical_event |
Various medieval accounts
|
| gptkbp:historical_figure |
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'azzam
gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'izz gptkb:Balian_of_Ibelin gptkb:William_of_Tyre gptkb:Hugh_of_Payens gptkb:Richard_the_Lionheart gptkb:Baldwin_IV_of_Jerusalem gptkb:Conrad_of_Montferrat gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Nasir gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Zahir gptkb:Ibn_al-Athir gptkb:Raymond_III_of_Tripoli gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'taz gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'tamid gptkb:Al-Nasir_Salah_al-Din gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Afdal gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'tasim gptkb:Al-Malik_al-Mu'ayyad documented by chroniclers Various chroniclers documented the battle |
| gptkbp:historical_impact |
Shifted power dynamics in the region
reshaped the political landscape of the region shift in power in the region shift in power in the Levant Shifted power balance in the Holy Land |
| gptkbp:historical_period |
1187
|
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
Studied in military academies
Turning point in the Crusades Considered a pivotal moment considered a turning point in the Crusades marked the decline of Crusader states Marked the decline of Crusader power |
| gptkbp:historical_site |
Preserved in modern times
|
| gptkbp:historical_source |
gptkb:Chronicles_of_the_Crusades
various primary and secondary sources |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Battle of Hattin
|
| gptkbp:impact |
shifted power in the Levant
|
| gptkbp:influenced |
Christian-Muslim relations
Subsequent battles in the region Christian-Muslim relations thereafter |
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
geography of the region
internal conflicts among Crusaders previous Crusader defeats |
| gptkbp:inspired |
later military campaigns
military tactics in later conflicts |
| gptkbp:involved_forces |
Superior numbers
Well-prepared and organized Well-coordinated included cavalry and infantry approximately 20,000 Crusaders approximately 30,000 Muslims Utilized terrain advantage Syrian allies Turcoman allies |
| gptkbp:is_aimed_at |
defeating the Crusaders
|
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
military strategy studies
historians and scholars |
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_in |
Various historical sites
historical reenactments remembered in historical reenactments Observed in various forms |
| gptkbp:is_characterized_by |
intense fighting
heavy casualties on both sides |
| gptkbp:is_documented_in |
chroniclers
|
| gptkbp:is_featured_in |
gptkb:Photographer
documentaries and films |
| gptkbp:is_involved_in |
gptkb:military_unit
gptkb:church gptkb:Ayyubid_Sultanate siege tactics Crossbowmen |
| gptkbp:is_known_for |
a symbol of Muslim resurgence.
|
| gptkbp:is_near |
gptkb:Sea_of_Galilee
|
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
gptkb:the_Crusades
gptkb:church |
| gptkbp:key_event |
capture of the True Cross
defeat of the Crusader army |
| gptkbp:key_figures |
gptkb:Saladin
gptkb:Guy_of_Lusignan |
| gptkbp:landscape |
Hilly and arid region
|
| gptkbp:leadership |
Decisive and strategic
Questioned after defeat criticized for poor decisions Captured and executed recognized for strategic brilliance |
| gptkbp:led_to |
gptkb:the_Third_Crusade
gptkb:Third_Crusade fall of Acre the establishment of Muslim control over Jerusalem Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:legacy |
influenced future military tactics
inspiration for future battles Influenced future Crusades remains a subject of study in military strategy. considered a turning point in the Crusades Symbol of Muslim unity against Crusaders |
| gptkbp:located_in |
near the Sea of Galilee
Near Tiberias |
| gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Hattin
gptkb:Hattin,_Israel gptkb:Galilee Hattin, near Tiberias |
| gptkbp:losses |
Significant casualties
Significant loss of territory |
| gptkbp:military_strategy |
Flanking maneuvers
used infantry and cavalry tactics |
| gptkbp:military_technology |
used crossbows and siege engines
|
| gptkbp:narrative_style |
Chronicled by various historians
often romanticized often studied in military history |
| gptkbp:notable_battle |
gptkb:Siege_of_Jerusalem_(1187)
gptkb:Battle_of_Arsuf gptkb:King_Baldwin_IV gptkb:battle importance of logistics Study the tactics used Learned from the battle in the history of the Crusades Allah Akbar Crusaders lost control of Galilee Crusaders were demoralized Set precedent for future Muslim victories |
| gptkbp:notable_event |
medieval military history
capture of the True Cross |
| gptkbp:notable_for |
the capture of the True Cross
|
| gptkbp:occurs_in |
July 4, 1187
|
| gptkbp:outcome |
decisive Muslim victory
destruction of the Crusader army capture of Crusader leaders capture of the True Cross Decisive defeat for Crusaders siege by Saladin Capture of many Crusader leaders |
| gptkbp:part_of |
the larger conflict of the Crusades
|
| gptkbp:participants |
gptkb:Hospitallers
gptkb:mythological_figure |
| gptkbp:portrayed_by |
films and documentaries
|
| gptkbp:primary_source |
gptkb:Chronicles_of_the_Crusades
Chronicles of the time The History of the Crusades by William of Tyre The Book of the Just Kings by Ibn al-Athir |
| gptkbp:reputation |
Enhanced after the victory
Enhanced after the battle enhanced after the battle Established as a formidable leader |
| gptkbp:result |
Decisive Muslim victory
decisive Muslim victory Ayyubid victory |
| gptkbp:resulted_in |
mass surrender of Crusaders
the execution of captured knights massacre of prisoners capture of the True Cross |
| gptkbp:significance |
led to the fall of Jerusalem
Led to the fall of Jerusalem decisive victory for Muslims loss of Jerusalem Led to the Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem |
| gptkbp:strategic_importance |
control of water sources
control of the Holy Land Control of the Holy Land |
| gptkbp:tactics |
gptkb:Siege_of_Tiberias
divide and conquer feigned retreat encirclement Divide and conquer Encirclement and attrition exhaustion of the Crusader forces encirclement by Muslim forces encirclement of Crusader forces use of terrain by Muslims Encirclement of Crusader forces Use of water supply as a weapon failed to adapt to the terrain focused on attrition and exhaustion use of water supply as a weapon Surrounding and cutting off Crusader forces Use of mounted archers |
| gptkbp:takes_place_in |
gptkb:Hattin
1187 |
| gptkbp:treatment |
Humane treatment
|
| gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for |
the formation of new alliances
|
| gptkbp:was_a_turning_point_for |
gptkb:Christian_Crusader_states
in the Crusades. |
| gptkbp:was_affecting |
Christian-Muslim relations
future Crusades the balance of power in the region the Crusader morale the Crusader strategy the future of the Holy Land |
| gptkbp:was_marked_by |
turning point in the Crusades
Crusader dominance in the region Crusader expansion in the region |
| gptkbp:weather_conditions |
extreme heat
Extreme heat |