|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:fusion
|
|
gptkbp:construction_material
|
reinforced concrete
|
|
gptkbp:control_rod_material
|
boron steel
|
|
gptkbp:control_system
|
automated control systems
|
|
gptkbp:cooling_system
|
gptkb:water
natural circulation possible
|
|
gptkbp:decommissioned
|
Chernobyl Unit 1, 2, 3
|
|
gptkbp:design
|
30 years
|
|
gptkbp:design_flaws
|
positive void coefficient
|
|
gptkbp:design_purpose
|
power generation
|
|
gptkbp:designed_by
|
gptkb:OKB_Gidropress
|
|
gptkbp:emissions_standard
|
low emissions during operation
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_concerns
|
part of Soviet energy strategy
|
|
gptkbp:fuel_type
|
uranium
open fuel cycle
up to 3.5% U-235
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
first reactor to use graphite as a moderator
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
RBMK reactor
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:moderator_material
|
graphite
|
|
gptkbp:notable_case
|
gptkb:Chernobyl_disaster
|
|
gptkbp:operating_countries
|
Russia, Lithuania, Ukraine
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
some still operational
|
|
gptkbp:operational_use
|
gptkb:1973
|
|
gptkbp:power_source
|
up to 1000 MWe
|
|
gptkbp:public_perception
|
controversial due to accidents
|
|
gptkbp:reactor_core_design
|
large core size
|
|
gptkbp:regulatory_body
|
gptkb:Rosatom
|
|
gptkbp:regulatory_compliance
|
IAEA guidelines
|
|
gptkbp:related_event
|
Chernobyl disaster in 1986
|
|
gptkbp:research_and_development
|
ongoing improvements
|
|
gptkbp:research_institutes
|
involved in safety assessments
|
|
gptkbp:safety
|
emphasis on safety training
high risk of meltdown
|
|
gptkbp:safety_features
|
multiple safety systems
|
|
gptkbp:thermal_design_power
|
around 30%
up to 3200 MWt
|
|
gptkbp:training_programs
|
for operators and engineers
|
|
gptkbp:turbine_type
|
gptkb:15
modular design
light water reactor alternative
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
graphite-moderated reactor
|
|
gptkbp:upgrades
|
modernization efforts ongoing
|
|
gptkbp:waste_management
|
spent fuel storage required
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Chernobyl_disaster
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|