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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:missile
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gptkbp:challenges
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technical difficulties during design
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gptkbp:combat_history
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limited engagement
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gptkbp:combat_role
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intercepting enemy aircraft
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gptkbp:control_surfaces
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canards
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gptkbp:countermeasures
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active and passive
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gptkbp:deployment
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air superiority missions
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gptkbp:design_features
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modular design
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gptkbp:designed_by
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gptkb:Soviet_Union
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gptkbp:development
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1970s to 1980s
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gptkbp:electronic_warfare_resistance
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high
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gptkbp:fuselage_material
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composite materials
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gptkbp:future_prospects
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no further development planned
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gptkbp:guidance_system
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semi-active radar homing
within 5 meters
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gptkbp:has_limitations
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vulnerable to advanced countermeasures
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gptkbp:historical_significance
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part of Cold War arms race
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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R-9000 missile
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gptkbp:integration
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compatible with various aircraft
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gptkbp:is_targeted_at
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airborne targets
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gptkbp:is_tested_for
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conducted in various environments
extensive flight testing conducted
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gptkbp:launch_platform
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gptkb:fighter_aircraft
manual and automated systems
rail launcher
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gptkbp:launched
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up to 45 degrees
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gptkbp:legacy
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influenced future missile designs
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gptkbp:length
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3.5 meters
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gptkbp:maintenance
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routine checks required
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gptkbp:manufacturer
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gptkb:Vympel_Design_Bureau
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gptkbp:max_takeoff_weight
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200 kg
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gptkbp:operational_range
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50 km to 100 km
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gptkbp:operational_status
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retired
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gptkbp:operational_theater
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gptkb:Eastern_Europe
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gptkbp:performance
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high maneuverability
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gptkbp:political_impact
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influenced NATO strategies
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gptkbp:propulsion
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solid rocket motor
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gptkbp:provides_guidance_on
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active radar homing
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gptkbp:range
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100 km
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gptkbp:rate_of_fire
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multiple missiles simultaneously
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gptkbp:research_and_development
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ongoing improvements during service life
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gptkbp:retirement
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advancements in missile technology
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gptkbp:safety_features
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self-destruct mechanism
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gptkbp:service_entry
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gptkb:1980s
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gptkbp:speed
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Mach 2.5
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gptkbp:stealth_features
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limited radar cross-section
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gptkbp:successor
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R-9001 missile
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gptkbp:system
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R-9000 M variant
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gptkbp:targets
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beyond visual range
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gptkbp:training
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simulator training available
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gptkbp:type
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gptkb:missile
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gptkbp:used_by
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gptkb:Soviet_Air_Forces
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gptkbp:user_countries
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limited export
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gptkbp:warhead_type
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high-explosive
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gptkbp:weight
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150 kg
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gptkbp:wingspan
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1.5 meters
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