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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:missile
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gptkbp:architecture
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gptkb:MKB_Raduga
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gptkbp:associated_with
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gptkb:Dolphin-class_submarines
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gptkbp:challenges
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technological hurdles
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gptkbp:combat_history
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gptkb:none
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gptkbp:countermeasures
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advanced countermeasures against interception
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gptkbp:deployment
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gptkb:1976
strategic deterrence
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gptkbp:design_features
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gptkb:stealth_technology
multiple warhead capability
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gptkbp:design_philosophy
|
reliability and accuracy
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gptkbp:design_purpose
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strategic nuclear deterrence
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gptkbp:designed_by
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gptkb:MKB_Raduga
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gptkbp:developed_by
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gptkb:Soviet_Union
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gptkbp:development
|
1960s to 1970s
|
|
gptkbp:development_cost
|
significant investment
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gptkbp:diameter
|
1.5 meters
|
|
gptkbp:engine_type
|
staged combustion cycle engine
|
|
gptkbp:first_flight
|
gptkb:1971
gptkb:1973
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|
gptkbp:guidance_system
|
500 meters
1,000 meters
inertial guidance
inertial guidance system
|
|
gptkbp:has_programs
|
Soviet missile program
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
gptkb:Cold_War
symbol of military power
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
R-29 missile
|
|
gptkbp:influence_on
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submarine warfare
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gptkbp:international_relations
|
capable of delivering nuclear payloads
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gptkbp:is_targeted_at
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terminal guidance
|
|
gptkbp:is_tested_for
|
gptkb:Kapustin_Yar
numerous
numerous successful test launches
operational testing
|
|
gptkbp:key_developers
|
engineers and scientists
|
|
gptkbp:launch_date
|
periodic testing and drills
|
|
gptkbp:launch_platform
|
gptkb:submarine
gptkb:Dolphin-class_submarine
vertical launch system
submarine command
submarine command system
|
|
gptkbp:launched
|
vertical launch
up to 90 degrees
short launch preparation time
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influenced future missile designs
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
15.8 meters
|
|
gptkbp:max_takeoff_weight
|
40,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:military_doctrine
|
part of Russian military doctrine
|
|
gptkbp:modifications
|
R-29 RM, R-29 RMU
R-29 R, R-29 RM
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|
gptkbp:notable_mission
|
strategic capabilities
|
|
gptkbp:nuclear_triad_role
|
part of the nuclear triad
|
|
gptkbp:number_built
|
over 300
|
|
gptkbp:operational_range
|
8,000 km
intercontinental
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
decommissioned
active in service
|
|
gptkbp:operational_submarines
|
gptkb:Dolphin-class_submarines
|
|
gptkbp:payload_capacity
|
1,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:propulsion
|
liquid fuel
liquid propellant
|
|
gptkbp:range
|
8,000 km
8300 kilometers
|
|
gptkbp:reliability
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:retired
|
2000s
|
|
gptkbp:retirement
|
newer systems
|
|
gptkbp:retirement_year
|
still in service
|
|
gptkbp:safety_measures
|
enhanced safety measures in design
|
|
gptkbp:service
|
gptkb:1971
2010s
|
|
gptkbp:service_entry
|
gptkb:1976
|
|
gptkbp:service_history
|
1971 to present
|
|
gptkbp:speed
|
Mach 8
Mach 23
|
|
gptkbp:status
|
in service
|
|
gptkbp:stealth_features
|
low radar cross-section
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_importance
|
gptkb:nuclear_weapons
deterrent against nuclear threats
high for Russian military
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:R-29_RMU_Sineva
R-29 RMU
|
|
gptkbp:system
|
gptkb:R-29_RMU2_Layner
R-30 Bulava
|
|
gptkbp:training
|
conducted regularly
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:missile
|
|
gptkbp:used_by
|
gptkb:Russian_Navy
gptkb:Soviet_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:user_countries
|
gptkb:Russia
Soviet allies
|
|
gptkbp:warhead_count
|
multiple warheads
|
|
gptkbp:warhead_type
|
gptkb:steel
nuclear
up to 1.2 megatons
|
|
gptkbp:weight
|
40,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Mikhail_K._Yangel
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|