Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
GPTKB entity
Statements (51)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
Fuel Cell
|
gptkbp:abbreviation |
gptkb:PEMFC
|
gptkbp:advantage |
High Power Density
Low Operating Temperature Quick Start-up Requires Pure Hydrogen Sensitive to CO Poisoning |
gptkbp:anodeReaction |
H2 → 2H+ + 2e-
|
gptkbp:application |
Automotive
Stationary Power Generation Portable Power |
gptkbp:catalystMaterial |
Platinum
|
gptkbp:category |
Electrochemical Cell
Low Temperature Fuel Cell |
gptkbp:cathodeReaction |
1/2 O2 + 2H+ + 2e- → H2O
|
gptkbp:coolingSystem |
Air or Water Cooled
|
gptkbp:effect |
40-60%
|
gptkbp:emissionStandard |
Zero Emission (at point of use)
|
gptkbp:environmentalImpact |
Low
|
gptkbp:fuelType |
gptkb:Hydrogen
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
|
gptkbp:inventedBy |
gptkb:General_Electric
1960s |
gptkbp:lifespan |
5,000-40,000 hours (depending on application)
|
gptkbp:maintenance |
Low
|
gptkbp:market |
Commercially Available
|
gptkbp:membraneConductivity |
High Proton Conductivity
|
gptkbp:membraneMaterial |
gptkb:Nafion
Polymer Electrolyte |
gptkbp:membraneThickness |
50-175 microns
|
gptkbp:operatingSystem |
50-100°C
|
gptkbp:produces |
gptkb:water
gptkb:Heat Electricity |
gptkbp:relatedTo |
gptkb:Phosphoric_Acid_Fuel_Cell
Alkaline Fuel Cell Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Solid Oxide Fuel Cell |
gptkbp:requires |
Humidification
|
gptkbp:stackConfiguration |
Series Connection
|
gptkbp:stackVoltage |
0.6-0.7 V per cell
|
gptkbp:usedIn |
Trains
Buses Forklifts Material Handling Equipment Backup Power Systems Fuel Cell Vehicles NASA Space Missions |
gptkbp:usesElectrolyte |
Proton Exchange Membrane
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:PEMFC
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|