Prigg v. Pennsylvania

GPTKB entity

Statements (66)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:legal_case
gptkbp:bfsLayer 4
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Fugitive_Slave_Act
gptkbp:aftermath Increased enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act
gptkbp:case_types gptkb:legal_case
Originated in Pennsylvania
Prigg captured a fugitive slave
Prigg was charged under state law
The case was pivotal in the debate over slavery.
Supreme Court ruled on the constitutionality of the state law
Pennsylvania law prohibited the capture of fugitive slaves
Involved the return of a fugitive slave
gptkbp:consequences Influenced future fugitive slave legislation
States cannot pass laws that contradict federal laws
Reinforced federal power
gptkbp:court gptkb:Commonwealth_of_Pennsylvania
gptkb:Edward_Prigg
gptkb:legal_case
gptkbp:decided_by 1842
gptkbp:doctrine gptkb:Supremacy_Clause
Federalism
gptkbp:historical_context Pre-Civil War America
gptkbp:historical_figure gptkb:William_Lloyd_Garrison
gptkb:Frederick_Douglass
gptkbp:historical_impact Mobilized opposition to slavery
gptkbp:historical_significance Catalyst for abolitionist movement
Part of the lead-up to the Civil War
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Prigg v. Pennsylvania
gptkbp:impact Increased enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act
Increased tensions over slavery in the United States
Increased tensions over slavery in the U. S.
gptkbp:influence Set precedent for future fugitive slave cases
gptkbp:influenced_by gptkb:Compromise_of_1850
gptkbp:is_cited_in gptkb:41_U._S._539_(1842)
41 U. S. 539
gptkbp:is_involved_in gptkb:Pennsylvania
gptkb:Edward_Prigg
gptkbp:judging_criteria In favor of Prigg
gptkbp:judicial_review Constitutionality of state laws
Supreme Court's role in interpreting the Constitution
gptkbp:jurisdiction Federal jurisdiction over fugitive slaves
gptkbp:legal_issue gptkb:Fugitive_Slave_Act
gptkb:Supremacy_Clause
States cannot interfere with federal enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act
gptkbp:legal_representation gptkb:Daniel_Webster
gptkb:John_Sergeant
gptkbp:legislation gptkb:Fugitive_Slave_Act_of_1850
gptkbp:notable_event gptkb:Scott_v._Sandford
gptkb:Ableman_v._Booth
gptkbp:outcome 5-4 ruling
Federal law supersedes state law
Reinforced federal authority
Prigg was acquitted
Examined the balance of power between state and federal governments
Established federal supremacy in fugitive slave cases
Highlighted conflicts between state and federal law
gptkbp:precedent Federal authority over state laws
Set precedent for future cases regarding slavery
States cannot interfere with federal fugitive slave laws
gptkbp:public_perception gptkb:Justice_Grier
gptkb:Justice_Curtis
gptkb:Justice_Mc_Lean
gptkb:Justice_Story
Controversy and protests
gptkbp:significance Strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act
gptkbp:state Pennsylvania's personal liberty laws