| gptkbp:instanceOf | gptkb:geological_formation 
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                                | gptkbp:archaeologicalSite | gptkb:Monte_Verde gptkb:Blombos_Cave
 Clovis sites
 
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                                | gptkbp:characterizedBy | evolution of Homo sapiens extinction of many large mammals
 repeated glaciations
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:climate | cold and variable 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:continent | similar to present day 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:dividedInto | gptkb:Calabrian_Age gptkb:Gelasian_Age
 gptkb:Ionian_Age
 gptkb:Tarantian_Age
 
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                                | gptkbp:endDate | about 11,700 years ago 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:fauna | mammoths giant ground sloths
 saber-toothed cats
 
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                                | gptkbp:flora | gptkb:grass boreal forests
 
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                                | gptkbp:followedBy | gptkb:Holocene_Epoch 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:humanCultures | gptkb:Paleolithic gptkb:Mesolithic_(late_Pleistocene)
 
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                                | gptkbp:iceSheet | gptkb:Laurentide_Ice_Sheet gptkb:Fennoscandian_Ice_Sheet
 gptkb:Patagonian_Ice_Sheet
 
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                                | gptkbp:landBridges | gptkb:Bering_Land_Bridge gptkb:Sahul_Shelf
 gptkb:Sunda_Shelf
 
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                                | gptkbp:location | gptkb:Pleistocene_strata_in_Italy 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:megafaunalExtinction | gptkb:Australia gptkb:Eurasia
 gptkb:North_America
 gptkb:South_America
 
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                                | gptkbp:namedFor | gptkb:Charles_Lyell 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:nameOrigin | Greek words 'pleistos' (most) and 'kainos' (new) 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:notableSite | gptkb:Denisova_Cave gptkb:La_Brea_Tar_Pits
 gptkb:Olduvai_Gorge
 
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                                | gptkbp:partOf | gptkb:Quaternary_Period 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:precededBy | gptkb:Pliocene_Epoch 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:significantEvent | gptkb:Last_Glacial_Maximum Neanderthal extinction
 appearance of anatomically modern humans
 megafaunal extinctions
 
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                                | gptkbp:significantHominins | gptkb:Homo_neanderthalensis gptkb:Homo_sapiens
 gptkb:Denisovans
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:startDate | about 2.58 million years ago 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:thrustSeaLevel | lower than present 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:bfsParent | gptkb:The_Ice_Age_in_North_America gptkb:Sabertooths
 gptkb:Gelasian
 gptkb:Quaternary_Period
 gptkb:The_Great_Ice_Age
 gptkb:Sangamonian_Stage
 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | gptkbp:bfsLayer | 7 
 | 
                        
                            
                                | https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label | Pleistocene Epoch 
 |