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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:species
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gptkbp:body_style
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pyramidal
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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direct seeding
monoecious
|
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gptkbp:climate
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temperate climates
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gptkbp:color
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thick
dark gray to black
pale yellow to reddish-brown
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gptkbp:common_name
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gptkb:Black_Pine
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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gptkb:Least_Concern
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gptkbp:controls
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deep taproot
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gptkbp:cultivation
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widely cultivated
|
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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symbol of resilience
|
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gptkbp:diameter
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5-10 cm
ovoid
|
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gptkbp:drought_tolerance
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high
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gptkbp:environmental_impact
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carbon sequestration
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Pinaceae
|
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gptkbp:fruit_type
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brown
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gptkbp:genus
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gptkb:Pinus
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gptkbp:growth_rate
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moderate
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gptkbp:habitat
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mountainous regions
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gptkbp:height
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20-30 meters
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Pinus nigra
|
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gptkbp:invasive_potential
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low
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gptkbp:land_use
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used in reforestation
|
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gptkbp:landscape
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windbreaks
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gptkbp:launch_date
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2-3 weeks
|
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gptkbp:leaf_arrangement
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needle-like leaves
evergreen
1-2 mm
10-20 cm
bundles of 2
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gptkbp:level
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acidic to neutral soils
|
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gptkbp:lifespan
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up to 200 years
|
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gptkbp:material
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gptkb:archaeological_site
construction
softwood
paper production
medium density
|
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gptkbp:pests
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moderate
|
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gptkbp:produced_by
|
high
|
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gptkbp:pruning
|
recommended for shape
|
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gptkbp:range
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Southern Europe
|
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gptkbp:rate_of_fire
|
moderate
|
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gptkbp:related_species
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Pinus sylvestris
|
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gptkbp:seed_dispersal
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gptkb:engine
wind dispersal
4-5 mm
|
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gptkbp:soil_type
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well-drained soils
|
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gptkbp:symbiotic_relationships
|
mycorrhizal fungi
|
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gptkbp:uses
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ornamental tree
timber production
|
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gptkbp:wildlife
|
provides shelter
|
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gptkbp:zone
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hardy to USDA zone 5
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Pinus
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|