Phenylephrine

GPTKB entity

Statements (52)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:drug
alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist
gptkbp:approvedBy 1950s
gptkbp:ATCCode C01CA06
gptkbp:bioavailability 38%
gptkbp:brand gptkb:Sudafed_PE
gptkb:Neo-Synephrine
gptkbp:CASNumber 61-76-7
gptkbp:contraindication gptkb:ventricular_tachycardia
narrow-angle glaucoma
severe hypertension
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Eli_Lilly_and_Company
gptkbp:drugClass decongestant
sympathomimetic
vasopressor
gptkbp:effect pupil dilation
vasoconstriction
increased blood pressure
gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife 2.5 to 3 hours
gptkbp:excretion urine
gptkbp:FDAApproved yes
gptkbp:hasMolecularFormula C9H13NO2
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Phenylephrine
gptkbp:KEGGID D08365
gptkbp:legalStatus prescription only (in some countries)
over-the-counter (in some countries)
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist
gptkbp:MedlinePlusID a682607
gptkbp:metabolism liver
gptkbp:molecularWeight 167.21 g/mol
gptkbp:pregnancyCategory C (US)
gptkbp:PubChem_CID 6041
CHEMBL716
DB00388
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:pseudoephedrine
norepinephrine
epinephrine
gptkbp:routeOfAdministration oral
topical
intravenous
gptkbp:sideEffect anxiety
headache
hypertension
insomnia
reflex bradycardia
gptkbp:UNII 1WS297W6MV
gptkbp:usedFor nasal congestion
hypotension
mydriasis induction
gptkbp:WHOModelListOfEssentialMedicines no
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Guaifenesin
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7