gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:Person
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
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gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Olduvai_Gorge
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gptkbp:archaeological_findings
|
subject of many studies
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gptkbp:associated_with
|
early stone tools
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gptkbp:body_style
|
adapted for bipedalism
robust physique
shorter arms than legs
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gptkbp:capacity
|
500-550 cm³
|
gptkbp:caused_by
|
climate change and competition
|
gptkbp:characteristics
|
large molars
|
gptkbp:connects
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gptkb:Homo_habilis
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
adaptations to diet and environment
insight into early hominin behavior
|
gptkbp:descendant
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gptkb:species
|
gptkbp:diet
|
herbivorous
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gptkbp:discovered_by
|
gptkb:Swartkrans_cave
gptkb:South_Africa
1960s
|
gptkbp:ecosystem
|
Pleistocene epoch
|
gptkbp:exhibited_at
|
sexual dimorphism
|
gptkbp:first_appearance
|
1.8 million years ago
|
gptkbp:first_described_by
|
gptkb:Robert_Broom
|
gptkbp:fossil_record
|
gptkb:Swartkrans
savanna ecosystems
hominin fossils
important for understanding evolution
1.2 to 1.8 million years ago
between 1.2 and 1.8 million years old
numerous fossils found at Swartkrans
|
gptkbp:genus
|
gptkb:Paranthropus
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
open grasslands and woodlands
|
gptkbp:has_skin
|
pronounced brow ridges
|
gptkbp:headcount
|
robust skull
approximately 500-550 cm³
flat face and broad zygomatic arches
large premolars and molars
|
gptkbp:height
|
approximately 1.2 meters
|
gptkbp:historical_period
|
Pleistocene
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Paranthropus robustus
|
gptkbp:is_a_tool_for
|
limited evidence of tool use
|
gptkbp:is_analyzed_in
|
paleoecological studies
|
gptkbp:is_compared_to
|
gptkb:Paranthropus_boisei
|
gptkbp:is_known_for
|
gptkb:fossilized_remains
the Swartkrans fossils
|
gptkbp:known_for
|
specialized chewing adaptations
|
gptkbp:lives_in
|
gptkb:South_Africa
|
gptkbp:mating_system
|
likely polygynous
|
gptkbp:origin
|
to modern humans
|
gptkbp:posthumous_recognition
|
well-preserved limb bones
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:species
|
gptkbp:research_focus
|
understanding hominin diversity
dietary adaptations
|
gptkbp:service_branch
|
gptkb:Paranthropinae
|
gptkbp:significance
|
study of human evolution
|
gptkbp:social_structure
|
likely lived in groups
|
gptkbp:species
|
robustus
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Paranthropus_aethiopicus
|
gptkbp:weight
|
approximately 40-50 kg
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
approximately 1.2 million years ago
|